新版深圳牛津英语 七年级下Unit 2Travelling around the worldWord文件下载.docx
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打上勾
21、lie(过去式lay)位于;
坐落在
lie-lay-lies(躺,坐落),lie-lied-lies(说谎),lay-laid-lays(下单)
22、prefer更喜欢little…better
23、ski滑雪goskiing
24、finish完成end
2、重要短语
1.(be)famousfor以……而著名
2.departmentstore百货商店
3.prefertodo更喜欢做某事
4.goonholiday去度假
5.gosightseeing去观光
6.westernEurope西欧
7.thecapitalof…的省城
8.placeofinterest名胜古迹(复数)
9.suchas比如
10.befamousfor因为…而著名well-known
11.inthecenterof在…中心
12.onthecoast在海岸线上,在海岸
13.departmentstore百货商场
14.prefertodo更喜欢做某事
15.trydoing尝试做某事(trytodo)
16.becloseto接近于
17.bedifferentfrom不同于
18.befarawayfrom远离…
19.makegrapevine酿造葡萄酒
三、课文语言点(Keys:
▲Difficultpoints:
★)
1、Travellingaroundtheworld重点
(1)around
prep:
“围绕;
在……周围”
Eg:
Theearthgoesaroundthesun地球围绕太阳转
adv:
“大约,到处”
Thebagisaroundthreekilos这个包大约有三公斤
2、TheFrenchflag法国国旗▲
(1)French
adj:
法国的,法国人的,法语的
DoyoulikeFrenchdishes?
你喜欢法国菜吗?
n:
法语/法国人
ThevillagersspokeFrench村民们讲法语
Onmywayhome,ImetaFrenchman在回家的路上,我遇到了一个法国人
3、Don'
besilly别说傻话
(1)silly
糊涂的,没头脑的
Oh,howsillyyouallare!
哦,你们都那么傻
silly常用句式:
besillytodosth=it'
ssillyofsbtodosth做某事是愚蠢的▲★
Youaresillytospendsomuchmoneyonclothes=It'
ssillyofyoutospendsomuchmoneyonclothes你花那么多钱买衣服,真是愚蠢
4.FranceisinWesternEurope.▲
westernadj.“西面的,西部的”westn.西方
Western“欧美的,西方的”eg.theWesterncountries西方国家Westernculture西方文化
eg.Myhouseisinthewesternpartofthetown.
[拓展]词根-ern表示方位。
eg.eastern东方的,东部的southern南方的,南部的northern北方的,北部的southeastern东南的,东南部的southwestern西南的,西南部的northwestern西北的,西北部的northeastern东北的,东北部的
5.HereyouwillfindmanyfamousplacesofinterestsuchastheEiffelTower.
a.Here指代“InParis”
b.Placesofinterest名胜古迹interestUn.兴趣,趣味
TherearemanyplacesofinterestinBeijing.
Hisinterestisreading.
c.suchas‘例如’用来补充说明前面的事物
eg.Theyplantedflowerssuchasrosesinthegarden.
区分:
suchas&
forexample▲
suchas用来列举整体之中的部分同类事物,插在被列举事物与前面的名词之间。
其后面不可有逗号,后接n&
n词组,还可以与andsoon连用
eg.IvisitedsomecitiessuchasBeijing,ShanghaiandDalian.
forexample可缩写成e.g.用来列举说明。
在句中多作插入语,可置于句首,句中,句末。
其后需有逗号。
eg.I’dliketokeepapet,forexample,adog.
6.Franceisveryfamousforitswine.▲
befamousfor因……而闻名
eg.ChinaisfamousfortheGreatWall.
befamousas以……(身份)而出名
eg.MoYanwasfamousasawriter.
befamousfor&
befamousas
a.当主语时表示人的名词时,befamousfor表示“因作品或特征而出名”,befamousas则表示“作为某种身份而出名”
eg.Heisfamousforhisgreatinventions.
Heisfamousasagreatinventor.
b.当主语时表示地点的名词时,befamousfor表示‘因某种特点(产品。
建筑。
名胜)而出名’befamousas表示“以什么产地/地方而出名”
eg.Franceisfamousforitsfinefoodandwine.
Thetownisfamousasawine-producingplace.
7….andfarmersgrowgrapestomakeexcellentFrenchwine.
a.excellentadj.=verygood/wonderful优秀的,极好的。
excellent口语表示赞同。
好极了。
Beexcellentat/insth在某方面优秀
eg.Sheisexcellentatsports.
b.makewine酿造葡萄酒
Thesewinesareallmadefromgrapes.
[拓展]make‘制作’构成以下句式▲★
A.bemadebysb由某人制成
eg.Thiscoatwasmadebymymother.
B.bemadeofsth由…制成(制成品能看出原材料)
eg.Ourdesksaremadeofwood.
C.bemadefrom由…制成(制成品看不出原材料)
eg.Thiskindofpaperismadefromgrass.
D.bemadeinto被制成…
eg.Woodcanbemadeintomanykindsoffurniture.
E.bemadein在…地方制作或生产
Eg.ThiskindofcarismadeinBeijing.
8.ThesouthofFranceliesonthecoast,anditisfamousforitswonderfulbeaches.
Onthecoast在海岸线上,在海岸
Eg.Weliveonthecoast.
9.AFrenchtownbytheseaistheperfectplaceforasummerholiday法国的海滨小镇是夏季完美的度假地
(1)bythesea在海边;
bytheriver在河边▲
备注:
bythesea和bysea的区别
Westayedinthehotel______sea.
Hewentbysea,andsenthisheavyboxes______sea.
10.…ifyouprefertovisitFranceinwinter,youcantryskiingonthemountainsintheFrenchApls.
①prefertodosth=liketodosthbetter更喜欢做某事▲
eg.Hepreferstowalkintherain.
Iprefertospendtheweekendathome.
[拓展]prefer的其他用法▲★
a.prefer+n/ving
eg.Doyouprefermeatorfish?
----Doyoulikeswimming?
----Yes,butIpreferskiing.
b.preferAorB喜欢A胜过B(A和B可以是n&
vinng)
Ipreferdogstocats.
Ipreferstayingathometogoingout.
c.prefertodosthratherthandosth更愿意….不愿…..
Wepreferredtowalkratherthantakeabus.
Iprefertogoshoppingratherthanstayathome.
=Iprefergoingshoppingtostayingathome.
②trydoingsth尝试做某事
——Iusuallygotherebytrain.
——Whynottrygoingbyboatforachange?
trytodo&
trydoing
Trytodo表示努力设法去做某事,试图,尽力做某事。
Hetriedtoclimbthetree,buthecouldnot.
Trydoing表示尝试着去做某事,经常表示建议做某事
Whydon’tyoutrylisteningtosomelightmusic?
11.WhynotvisitFrancethisyear?
▲
=Whydon’tyouvisitFrancethisyear?
=How/Whataboutvisiting………?
[拓展]表示建议的表达有:
A.Whynotdosth?
/Whydon’tyoudosth?
为什么不…..呢?
Whynotaskforyourteacher’shelp?
=Whydon’tyouask………?
B.What/Howabout(doing)sth?
Whataboutgoingtoplayfootball?
C.Wouldyoulike/love(todo)sth?
Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?
D.ShallI/wedosth?
我们做….好吗?
ShallwegototheparkthisSunday?
E.Let’sdo….,shallwe?
Let’slistentomusia,shallwe?
F.主语+hadbetter(not)dosth?
You’dbettergotohospitalatonce.
You’dbetternotstayathomeallday.
课堂练习
一、词语运用
1、Hangzhouisthepalacetog____thissummer.
2、Whichparkisthemostb____inDalian?
3、Beijingisthec_____ofChina
4、Wearegoingtovisitthesciencem____nextSunday.
5、Theworde____meansverygood.
6、GermanyaswellasFranceisa_____country(west)
7、Thereisa____filmtonight.Let'
sgoandseeit.(wonder)
8、Mygrandpawasa____inthepast.(farm)
9、Hainanisfamousforits______.(beach)
10、Whynottry___acardyourself?
(make)
11、Peoplefrom_____________speak_____________.(French,France)
12、Thisstoryisaboutthree_____________.(French,Frenchman,Frenchmen)
13、Franceisfamous___________itsfood.(as,for)
14、Tomjumps__________thanme.(taller,higher)
15、Don’tbe___________.(fool,silly)
二、选词填空(必要时,须改变单词的形式。
)
A
supportrememberforgetencouragesimple
celebratespecialgiftperfectplan
1.Don’t_____________toturnoffthelightwhenyouleavetheroom.
2.Sorry,Ican’t_____________hisname.Pleasetellmeagain.
3.Weare______________atriptoBeijingthissummer.
4.Doyouknowthesayingthatpracticemakes__________________?
5.Don’tloseheart”mother______________me.
6.Thankyou.You_________________willbegreathelpforus.
7.Howdidyou_________________MayDaythisyear?
8.Itisabirthday_________________formybrother.
9.Hetoldushisideain_________________English.Wecouldunderstandhim.
10.Isthereanything___________________inthepaperstoday?
B
Befamousfordepartmentstoreprefertowhynottryskiingthecapitalof
1.WashingtonD.Cis___________________theUSA.
2.___________________visittheSummerPalacethisweekend?
That’sreallyagoodidea.
3.Beijing___________________itsancientplacesofinterestsuchastheGreatWallandThePalaceMuseum.
4.--Shallwe___________________inSwitzerlandthiswinterholiday?
--Wow,that‘llbereallynice.
5.TokyoisanAsiancitywithmanyhuge_______________,soalotoftouristsgotheretoshopeveryyear.
6.I’d___________________stayathomebecauseitistoohotoutside.
三、单项选择
()1.I'
llstayinChangchun______atleastthreedays.
A.AboutB.forC.AroundD.Over.
()2.--John,Whynot____theGreatWallthisholiday?
--Great,Wecantry____tothetop.
A.visit,climbingB.visiting,climbing
C.visiting,climbD.visit,climb
()3.Harbinliesinthe________ofChina
A.eastB.southC.west
()4.HowaboutgoingtoHongKong?
Ithas________foreveryone.
A.everythingB.somethingC.anything
()5.YoucanbuyMP4________youlikelisteningtomusic.
A.andB.ifC.when
()6.He________livinginthecountrytothecity.
A.likesB.prefersC.enjoys
()7.Allthisgracious(优裕的)livingisnotforme.I_______thesimplelife.
A.haveB.needC.thinkD.prefer
()8.Theyoftengo_______inDecemberbecauseit’saverygoodsport.
A.shoppingB.sightingC.skiingD.boating
()9.Therearedomanystepstothetopfloor.Youcan__thelift.
A.getB.BringC.CarryDtake
()10.Coldteamakesan____drinkinsummer.
A.excellentB.interestingC.niceD.useful
()11.____Londonis____capitaloftheUK.
A.The…theB.\...theC.\...aD.the…a
()12.thoseplacesofinterestinginBeijingattractalotoftouristseveryyear.Peopleareinterestedin____verymuch.
A.itB.itsC.theyD.them
()13.Shanghailies____thecoastofEastChina.
A.atB.onC.inD.to
()14.IfyougotoShanghai,youwillfindmanyfamousinterestingplaces____theOrientalPearlTowerandJinmaoTower
A.suchasB.forexampleC.becauseofD.fullof
()15.–DoyouknowHemingway?
–Yes,He____awriterand____hisworks-TheOldManandtheSea.
A.isfamousfor,isfamousforB.isfamousfor,isfamousas
C.isfamousas,isfamousasD.isfamousas,isfamousfor
()16.–Helen,whereareyou____?
–IhearKunmingisagoodplace____.SoIwillpayavisittoit.
A.goingforholiday,goingB.goingonholiday,togo
C.goingforholiday,togoD