新版译林五年级上册语法及练习Word格式.docx

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新版译林五年级上册语法及练习Word格式.docx

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新版译林五年级上册语法及练习Word格式.docx

2.Therearefortydoctorsinthehospital.

划线部分提问________________________________________________________

一般疑问句并作否定回答_____________________________________________

3.Thereisa new libraryinourhouse.

否定句;

________________________________________________________

划线部分提问_____________________________________________________

4.There are three computerroomsin ourschool.

划线部分提问_______________________________________________________

5.There isn’tanybreadon the plate.

改为肯定句;

______________________________________________________

6.There aresomeapplesinthe bag.

划线部分提问_______________________________________________________

一般疑问句,并作肯定回答___________________________________________

二.have,has 的用法

1.当主语是第三人称单数时,用has,包括he ,she,it.人的名字,单个的人或物体

2.当主语为I,you,we,they,以及主语是复数时用have

3.否定句,要请助动词do,does 来帮忙,三单时请does,其他请do来帮忙

not加在助动词后,变为,don’t,doesn’t,助动词是照妖镜,要把动词照回原形。

主语+ don’t+have +.........  主语+doesn’t +have+........

4.一般疑问句,把助动词移到句首,后跟主语,遇到第一人称I(我),we(我们),要变为you(你,你们),

Do + 主语+have+.........?

  Does+ 主语+ have+............?

5.肯定回答,Yes,主语+do/does否定回答,No,主语+don’t/doesn’t

6.对have,has之后的内容提问用what + do/does+主语+have?

用have,has,do, does的适当形式填空

1.I ______anewfriend.

2.Mymother_______areddress.

3.Theboys_________some picture books.

4.She __________manyanimal friends.

5.Ourteacher___________many kites.

6.It___________fourfeet.

7.YangLing__________amodelplane,butshe _________(not)______twotoycars.

8.______Tom ________anymasks?

 Yes, he____________.

9.Thestudents _________somefruits.

10.What_____you_______?

    I_______ahat.

11.What ______yourbrother______?

He_______ somedolls.

12._______ they______any storybooks?

Yes ,they__________.

13.________your teacher______ashirt?

Yes,he___________.

14.What______she________?

 She________ a cat.

15.________youhave_______(any)______(hobby)?

Yes,they_________.

1.Shehasaparrot.

该为复数句;

____________________________

否定句;

_________________________________

一般疑问句并作肯定回答______________________________________________

2.Thegirlshave somenicedresses.

否定句_______________________________________________

对划线部分提问___________________________________________________

3.Ithas fourfeet.

一般疑问句__________________________________________

对划线提问_____________________________________________

4.Wehavesomegoodfriends.

一般疑问句并作肯定回答_______________________________________________

对划线部分提问_____________________________________________________

三.Can的用法,can是情态动词,表示能够的意思。

1.Can +动词原形,不需要任何变化

2.否定句,not直接加在can 的后面,cannot 缩写为can’t.

3.一般疑问句,把can移到句首,can +主语+动词原形+....?

肯定回答;

Yes,主语+can.  否定回答;

No,主语+can’t.

(遇到I,we.变疑问时要变为you.)

4.对can 后面的部分提问;

Whatcan+主语+do?

1.Bobby__________(cannot)seeanycakesinthefridge.

2.Youcan ________(eat)somebread.

3.Theycan_______(swim).

4.Itcan________(run)and _______(jump).

5.Itcan________(talk)and_______(fly).

6.Hecan______(play) basketball, buthissister__________(not).

7.Whatcan you _______(do),I can ________(sing).

8.Can you find Tom?

No,I__________.

1.Icanseesomejuice intheglass.

___________________________________

一般疑问句,并作肯定回答______________________________________________

对划线部分提问______________________________________________________

2.Hecanplaythepiano well.

一般疑问句,并作否定回答____________________________________________

3.CanIgo to schooltoday?

__________________________________

改为肯定句__________________________________

4.SuHaicanmakea modelship.

对划线部分提问_________________________________________________.

否定句________________________________________________________.

5.YoucanseepolarbearsinCanada.

对划线部分提问__________________________________________________

一般疑问句并作肯定回答____________________________________________-

否定句___________________________________________________________

四.like的用法

1.like+名词的复数,表示喜欢某一类事物。

2.like+动词ing 形式,表示喜欢做某事

3.否定句,主语+don’t/doesn’tlikedoing…

4.一般疑问句;

do/does+主语+like+doing…?

肯定回答;

Yes.主语+does/do 否定回答;

No, 主语+doesn’t

4.对like后面的内容划线提问,如果是物体,whatdo/does+主语+like?

如果like 后是动词ing形式,要用what do/does+主语+like+doing?

小试牛刀

1.I like ________(play) football.

2.He__________(like)___________(draw)pictures.

3.She__________(like)__________(read)_________(story)

4.Suhai likes________(dance).Hecan_______(dance)well.

5.What__________(do)he______(like)_________(do)?

6.Thegirl________(like)thered flowers, butthe boy ___________________(not like)______(they).

7.Ilike ________(skate).butI _________(can not)skatewell.

8.__________(do)helike________(listen)to music?

Yes.he__________,/No. He____________.

9.Myfather_________(like)___________(watch)flimsand________(sing)

10._________helike___________(play)the piano?

Yes.he__________.

11.What________(do) you_________(like) _________?

Ilikeswimming.

12.Doyoulike _________(rabbit)?

No,I ___________.

13.________YangLin_______(like)_______(play)tabletennis?

Yes.she_______.

14.Mycousin_________(like)_____________(run).

15.Mr Green__________(not) _______(like)_________(play) basketball.

1.Shelike drawingin thepark.

否定句_______________________________________.

一般疑问句___________________________________.

对划线部分提问________________________________.

2.I likecats.

否定句_______________________________________.

一般疑问句,并作肯定回答______________________________________________

对划线部分提问________________________________________.

3.SuYanglikesplayingthepiano inhisroom.

一般疑问句_________________________________________________.

对划线部分提问_____________________________________________.

4.LiuTaoandMikelike listeningtomusic anddrawing.

对划线部分提问_______________________________________________.

一般疑问句并作肯定回答______________________________________________.

5.Welike swimminginsummer.

一般疑问句________________________________________________.

对划线部分提问______________________________________________.

否定句_____________________________________________________.

6.Mybrotherlikes singing.

否定句_______________________________.

一般疑问句____________________________________

对划线部分提问______________________________________.

7.你喜欢滑冰吗?

是的,我喜欢,我能滑的很好。

________youlike________?

Yes.I_________.I can_________ well.

五.Let的用法

1. Let是让某人做某事的意思。

后面要加动词原形

2.let后面要用人称代词的宾格

Let’s=letus 让我们,letme让我  letit让它

Let’sgo 后面要加doing(动词ing).

3.shallwe+....?

Let’s go.

按要求填写适当形式

1.Let ______( I)havealook. 2.Let_______(we)goand ________(skate)

3.Let________(it)go.    4.Let_______(he)showyou around.

5.Let_________(she)come in .  6.Let’sgo_________(swim)

7.Let’sgo and______(swim).   8.Let’s ______(go)toschool

9.Let’sgo and_______(play). ﻩ10.Let’s______(go)home. 

11.Let ________(they)try.

按要求写句子

1.让我们在玩一次吧!

__________________________.

2.让我看一看。

________________________________.

3.让我们去滑冰吧.______________________________.

4.让我们回家吧。

______________________________.

5.让它走吧。

___________________________________.

六.介词的用法

1.介词是表示在什么方位的,例如,in frontof(在...前面),behind(在...后面),beside,(在...旁边) between,(在两者之间) in(在里面) ,on(在上面), at,(在什么时候),with(和一起),for,(给谁,为了...),under(在....下面)

2.介词后面跟宾格,例如,infront ofher, behindyou,withme。

3.介词后面加名词,地点,时间,构成介词短语。

Onthetable, intheice,behindthedoor,besidethebear.

用介词填空(in,on ,at,infront of,beside,between,with,for

1.Thereisahouse _______theforest.

2.There arethreebears_____________(在前面)her.

3.Therearetwo pandas____________(在...后面)him。

4.Thereissome soup_____________thetable.

5.Therearesomehard beds__________theroom.

6.There issomejuice_________the glass.

7.Therearesomecakes___________thefridge.

8.Iam______(在...中间)LiuTaoand SuHai.

9.Therearemanybirds________the tree.

10.It’stime______lunch.

11.Whereis Sam?

Heis _______(旁边)you.

12.Let’sgo_____(和...一起)me

13.Helikes playing football_________(和....一起)hisfriend。

14.Our classroomis______ thesecond floor.

15.Weget up_______ sixthirtyeveryday.

16.Bobbyis ______theswing.

17.There isahole__________theice.

18.SamandBillyskate________theice.

19.You cansee pandas________China.

20.Theylikeplayingfootball_________theplayground.

21.Thecatis ___________(在...之间)myshoes.

22.Thereisapairofshoes__________(在....下面mybed.

七.人称代词的用法

第一人称

第二人称

第三人称(单数)

第三人称(复数

主格

We

you

you

he

she

it

they

宾格

me

us

him

her

it

them

物主代词

my

our

your

your

his

her

its

their

1.主格,一般放在句首,作为主语,例如,Iamagirl/boy. He isateacher.

2.宾格,一般放在动词的后面,后介词的后面,lookat me, showyouaround,in frontofher.

3.物主代词,表示什么东西是属于某人的,例如,my father,my sister,our school,your name, hiscoat

4.单独的人名,要表示“谁的”只要在人名上加’s就可以,例如,Liu Tao’smother,

Helen’s book,mycousin’schoolbag.

5.我用am ,你用are,is用于它,他,她

用人称代词填空,或按要求填空

1._________(我)amanewstudent.

2.Lookat

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