高三一模考试英语试题Word文档下载推荐.docx

高三一模考试英语试题Word文档下载推荐.docx

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每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

SummerTeenVolunteerOpportunities

BloomingtonParksandRecreationoffersanexcellentopportunityforteenstogetinvolvedandmakeadifferenceintheircommunitybyvolunteeringwithinavarietyofsummeryouthprograms．SummerTeenvolunteersassistwithactivitiesundertheguidanceofexperiencedstaffandgainvaluableleadershipskills．Inthesummer，teenscanapplytovolunteerinthefollowingprograms：

SummerAdventurePlaygroundProgramVolunteer

ProgramDates：

June14—August12

Location（s）：

Kelly，PoplarBridge，Running，Smith，SunriseandWestwoodparks

Information：

Helpfacilitateopportunitiestoplayandleadplaygroundparticipants（ingrades2-7）ingames，sports，artsandcrafts，andmakenewfriendships．

MiniViewVolunteer

June14-August6

Location：

ValleyViewElementarySchool

Helptoassistwiththesupervisionofpreschoolers-1stgradersinasocial／recreationalsetting．

TheViewVolunteer

Helptoassistwithsupervisionof2nd-5thgradersinasocial／recreationalsetting．

CampKotaJuniorCounselor

June14-August9

EastBushLake

Helpcamperslearnbasicoutdoorskillswhilemeetingnewfriends，singingcrazysongsandhavingtonsoffun．

Toapply，filloutaParksandRecreation2021SummerTeenVolunteerApplication．Pleasebesuretoanswerallquestionsandindicateallprogram（s）ofinterest．ApplicantswillbecontactedviaemailwithnextstepsafterMarch31，2021．Contactusbyphone（952-563-8877）ore-mailatparksrec@BloomingtonMN．govformoreinformation．

1．Whatbenefitcanvolunteersgetfromtheprograms?

A．Makingthecommunitydifferent．

B．Becominganexperiencedstaffmember．

C．Acquiringusefulleadershipskills．

D．Gettingopportunitiesforcollege．

2．Whichprogramsuitsyouifyouaregoodwithkindergartenkids?

A．SummerAdventurePlaygroundProgramVolunteer．

B．MiniViewVolunteer．

C．TheViewVolunteer．

D．CampKotaJuniorCounselor．

3．Whatshouldyoudotoapplyfortheopportunity?

A．Fillinanapplicationform．

B．Answerquestionsviaaninterview．

C．Clarifyyourprogram（s）ofinterestbyphone．

D．ContacttheorganizersonMarch31．

B

Everyonehasheardthephrase，“givingupisnotanoption”．Manydisregarditanddonotbelieveinit．Butthissmallyeteffectivephrasegivesastrongmessage．Therewillalwaysbesomethingthatinterruptsorcausesinconvenienceinthejourneytoachievethedreams．Butthatshouldnotdriveoneawayfromthepaththattheyareon．FittingthecontextperfectlyisthestoryofIanWilliam．

Popularlyknownasthe“SocialGolfer”，IanWilliamisanaccountant，lecturer，author，andaformergolfplayer．Hedreamedofplayinggolfatchildhood．Hewouldoftenobserveplayersplayingfromadistance．Heworkedhardandchangedhisfinanciallimitations．Thenhebeganpracticinginvariousgolfmatches．Duetohisdevotionandloveforthesport，hepickedupthetechniquesquicklyandsoonbeganplayingasaprofessional．HealsodreamedofparticipatingintheSeniorGolfTourinthecomingyear．

However，in1996，Ianwasdiagnosedwithatumor（肿瘤）intheleftpartofhisbrain，whichaffectedhishearingfromtherightsideanddamagedhisbalancenerve．Heunderwenttwosurgeriesin1997withasmileandahopetobecured．Althoughthesurgeriesweresuccessful，Iancaughtmeningitis（脑膜炎）whilerecoveringfromit．Apartfrombeinghopefulandoptimistic，therewasnootherwayIancouldcopewiththesituation．

Justasthingshadbeguntonormalize，in2006，Ian’sbodywasaffectedbyamajorstroke（中风）．Thisstrokenumbedtheleftsideofhisbody．Hislife-longdreamofparticipatinginagolftournamentcouldnotbefulfilledanymore．

Iantookhistimetorecoverandcamebackevenstronger．Hewantedtoinspiremillionswithhisjoumeyanddecidedtosharehisexperiencesthroughabook．Ianhasnowpublishedhis3rdbookStillCrazyAfterAllTheseYearsin2020．

4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph1referto?

A．Theoption．B．Themessage．C．Thebarrier．D．Thedream．

5．Whatcanweinferfromparagraph2?

A．Williamshowedtalentingolfasachild．

B．Thelackofmoneypreventedhimpracticinggolfatanearlyage．

C．William’sroadtobecomingaprofessionalgolferwassmooth．

D．TalentandambitionmadeWilliamleamquickly．

6．WhichofthefollowinghelpsWilliamfacetheillnessesaccordingtothepassage?

A．Doctors’comfort．B．Family’ssupport．

C．Advicefromthebooks．D．Hopeandoptimism．

7．WhatcanwelearnfromWilliam’sstory?

A．Moveforwardwhateverhappens．

B．Lovewinsoverillness．

C．Seizeeveryopportunitytolearn．

D．Luckfavorsreadyminds．

C

FormanyChineseconsumers，asatisfyingbreakfastisonethatincludeseitherhotporridge（粥）orsteamedbuns（馒头）．Coldsandwiches，whichareusuallypopularwithWesterners，areprobablyoneofthelastoptionsontheirminds．Butthatisnottosaythatconsumers，especiallythoseinaninternationalcitylikeShanghai，wouldavoideverythingconsideredWesternforbreakfast．Forinstance，coffee，whichhassteadilygrowninpopularityinthecountry，isonedrinkthatmanycannotdowithouttoday．

TosatisfythisgrowingdemandforbreakfastsetsthatcombineelementsfromtheEastandtheWest，foodcompanieshavebeenrollingoutahostofnewofferingstoattractthecustomers．OneexampleisShanghaiQiaoCoffee，whichwaslaunchedbylocaltime-honoredfoodcompanyQiaojiashanattheendof2019．Apartfromitstraditionaldimsum，thestorealsosellsvarioustypesofcoffee．

AccordingtoShenYan，deputymanagerofShanghaiQiaojiashanFoodDevelopmentCoLtd，themostpopularbreakfastsetatthemomentisthesteamedvegetablebunpairedwithblackcoffee．“ThecaloriesthatonegetsfromamealfeaturingChinesedimsumandcoffeearelessthanthoseofaWesternbreakfast．Sinceasteamedbunhasnearly200caloriesandacupofblackcoffeebarelyhasanycalories，thiscombinationcanbeconsideredhealthyanddelicious，”saidShen．

EventhesmallershoppersinthefoodscenearejumpingontheEast-Westbreakfasttrend．Westernfoodestablishments，too，havebeenrollingoutChinesebreakfastoptions．“Consumersandevenculturalheritagewillalsobenefitfromtheincreasedcompetition．Ifnotforthecurrenttrendwhichhasrevivedinterestincertaintraditionaldimsum，thesefoodscouldsoonbelosttohistory，”Shensaid

8．WhatcanweleamaboutbreakfastinShanghaiinparagraph1?

A．Peoplepreferporridgeandsteamedbuns．

B．Coldsandwichesareapopularchoice．

C．Peopleavoidwesternfoodforbreakfast．

D．Coffeeisamustformanypeople．

9．Whydoesthesetofthesteamedvegetablebunwithblackcoffeesellwell?

A．Becauseit’snewlylaunched．

B．Becauseitcontainsmorevegetables．

C．Becauseit'

straditional．

D．Becauseit’stastyandhealthy．

10．WhatcanwelearnfromShen’swordsinthelastparagraph?

A．Thecompetitionforbreakfastsetsisofnobenefittoconsumers．

B．Onlybigcompanieshavetheabilitytoseizethemarketshare．

C．Westemfoodcompaniesdon’tcareaboutEast-Westbreakfast．

D．Sometraditionalfoodsmightdisappearwithoutthecombinationtrend．

11．Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?

A．Chineseconsumersshowmoreinterestinwesternfood．

B．WestembreakfastiswarmlywelcomedbyShanghaipeople．

C．TheChinese-WesternbreakfastsetisbecomingahitinShanghai．

D．ShanghaiQiaoCoffeehaswongreatsuccessforitsbreakfastsets．

D

In2019，morethan1.4millionyoungpeoplearoundtheglobetookpartintheSchoolStrikesforClimateActionproteststhatwerelargelyadvocatedby17-year-oldSwedishactivistGretaThunberg．TheinspirationalyoungSwede，whileamediafavourite，isfarfromthefirstorlastyoungpersontofightforabetterenvironmentalfuture．

Withtheriseofsocialmediainrecentyears，websitessuchasYouTubeprovideaccessiblecoverageonecologicalmattersthatquicklygathermillionsofviews，andlinkstonewscientificinformlationareeasilysharedbetweenpeers．But，it’snotjustonlineresearchthatexposesthetruth，andit’snotadistantthreateither．Climatechangeishappeningaroundusaswespeak；

anincreaseofdroughtsandheatwavesmeansalossofcropproductionandoneandahalfacresofforestiscutdowneverysecond．

Ofcourse，justbecauseyoungpeoplearenowreadilyarmedwithstatisticssuchasthesedoesn’tmeanalladultswilleagerlylistentothem．Manywriteoffyoungactivistssimplyduetotheirage，andothersstillaren’twillingtoseetheenvironmentalchallengesweface，butthatdoesn’tmeanadifferencecan’tbemade．

Astudyonparticipantsaged16-24intheUNclimatenegotiationsrevealedthatadultsperceivedyoungeractivistsasbeingmoretrustworthyduetothelackoffinancialincentives（刺激）tobethere．Youngactivistsoftenhaveanindependentviewofwhat’sgoingonand，beingfreefrompolitics，theyoftensaywhatadultsaren’twillingto．

So，itseemsachievingacarbonneutralworldinthefuturemightdependonyoungdeterminedvoicesinspiringexperiencedadultswhocanmakeadifference．

12．WhyisGretaThunbergmentionedinthefirstparagraph?

A．Toshowthattheyoungactivistsareplayingapart．

B．TogiveanintroductiontoGretaThunberg．

C．Toillustratetheseriousnessofclimatechange．

D．Toarousereaders’interestinenvironmentalprotection．

13．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“writeoff’inparagraph3probablymean?

A．Considerunimportant．B．Takeseriously．

C．Giveup．D．Writedown．

14．Whatdoesparagraph4focu