新风尚大学实用英语第二册课后练习答案集合Word文档下载推荐.docx
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(3)original(4)expected(5)existing
(6)toadmit(7)unwilling
(8)prevented(9)effective(10)beunderstood
2.Choosetherightwordandcompletethesentencewithitsproperform。
1)
(1)rare人类活动在某种程度上可能破坏了野生动物的生存环境,尤其是珍稀动物。
(2)scarce由于夏季的一场大洪水导致去年蔬菜短缺。
(3)rare他是一个对自己严格要求的人,因此不守时对他来说是很少见的。
(4)scarce对水源的保护是有必要的,因为对于世界上很多国家来说水是稀有能源。
2)
(1)strict严格意义上说,霜冻仅指摄氏温度在零度或零度以下。
(2)severe这是一所为学习困难儿童而建的学校。
(3)strict我的父母在我很小的时候对我很严厉。
(4)severe政府正面临严厉的指责。
3)
(1)confirms显然他的声明进一步证实了我们所知的事情。
(2)confirm请以书面形式确认您的抵达日期
(3)decided他发觉修理电脑花费太高,因此他买了一台新的。
(4)todecide我等他们决定已经等了一整天了。
IV.PracticalGrammar
1.Fillinthefollowingsentenceswiththeproperformofthewordsgiven,andthencheckyouranswerswithyourpartner.
1)illegal2)impossible3)unsuccessful4)irresponsible5)inappropriate
6)impolite7)irreligious8)dishonest9)imperfect10)discontented
2.StudythemodelsentencefirstandthencompletethefollowingsentencesbytranslatingintoEnglishtheChinesegiveninbrackets。
1)startingtoworkforaninternationalcompany她完成学业后就开始在一家国际公司工作。
2)Havinglivedthereforsuchalongtime在那里住了好长时间,他就不想搬到其他城镇了。
3)tryingtorescuethechildfromthehouse他冲进火场试图把房子里的孩子救出来
4)justnothavingmuchincommonwithhim我并不是反对他只不过是与他没有更多相同之处
5)Nothavingriddenahorseforseveralyears好几年没有骑马了,我发觉很难安坐在马鞍上了。
V.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingtheexpressionsinbrackets.
1.Heisquiterichintermsofknowledgehehaswithhimself.
2.Lawsmustbecompliedwithnomatterwhatisdone,whichisthebasisofacivilizedsociety.
3.Thehardshipheexperiencedinhischildhoodhadagreateffectonhissuccess.
4.Thespokespersonrefusedtomakeanofficialcommentontheaffair.
5.Theformcannotbesignedbyanyoneotherthanyourself.
6.Howimportantpeaceistoacountrythathasgonethroughsomanywars.
SectionB
ReadingSkills
Findoutthemeaningsofthewordsinitalicsbytakingcontextcluesandthendiscussyouranswerswithyourpartner.
1)generalinformationwithoutdetails
2)lackinginenergy;
feelingunwillingandunabletodoanything
3)somethingfalseinordertodeceive
4)hiddenorsecret
5)somethingmysterious
PassageB
Ⅰ.ReadingComprehension
1.Trytofigureoutthemeaningsofthewordsinitalicsinthefollowingsentencesinthetextandthendiscussyouranswerswithyourpartner.
1)asubstitutewhoseldomplays
2)notclearly
3)awayoftellingsomeonetonotgiveup,despitedifficulties
4)extremelyexcited
5)extremeinawaythatisunpleasant
2.Understandthepassage.Writedownyouranswersandthendiscussthemwithyourpartner.
1)lovedfootballanddecidedtohanginthere
2)alwaysputshisheartandsoultoeverypracticeandprovidedtheothermemeberswiththeneededspiritandenergy
3)hisfatherdiedinthemorning
4)hisdadcouldseehimplayandtheyoungmanwantedtoshowhimhecoulddoit
II.VocabularyandStructure
1.Usingeachofthefollowingwordsorphrasesintheboxinthesentencegivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.
1)hoisted2)werethrilled3)slipped4)persist
5)aresurviving6)eager7)absolutely8)triumph
2.TranslatethegivenpartsintoEnglishtocompletethesentences.Someoftheexpressionsyouneedhavealreadybeensuggested.
1)wasfairlyeagertobesuccessful她雄心勃勃工作着并迫切渴望成功。
2)Ifhepersistsinaskingawkwardquestions如果他固执地问那些让人尴尬的问题,那么就把他打发到老板那儿。
3)Hewasthoroughlyastonished他听说自己儿子吸毒感到十分震惊。
4)youaremorepersistentthanIwouldhaveeverimagined面对困难你比我想象中的还要坚强。
5)peopleallbreakloosefromconfinement当革命的新趋势即将到来时,人们全都挣脱了束缚。
SectionC
PassageC
I.ReadingComprehension
Trytocompletethesentencesinthefewestpossiblewordsbasedonwhatyouhavelearnedfromthetext.
1)somewisdomandvalue
2)path,workandeverydaylife
3)costsandmisfortunes
4)workforhisson
5)negativesintopositives
6)steppingstonetosuccess
7)Enjoyingthejourneyoflife
8)wonderfulhumanbeing
II.TestZone
1.Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),D).YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.
1)C)2)B)3)D)4)A)5)C)6)B)7)A)8)A)9)B)10)A)
11)A)12)B)13)A)14)C)15)D)16)A)17)B)18)A)19)C)20)B)
2.EachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarkedA,B,CandD.Identifythemistakenoneandcorrectit.
1)Dtakeover改为betakenover2)Ddone改为do3)Asatisfying改为satisfied
4)Ccausing改为iscaused5)Cunfamiliarly改为unfamiliar6)Cbecame改为hasbecome
SectionD
WritingandTranslation
Writing—Buildinganargument
I.Useyourownwordstocompleteeachsentence,whichbuildsanargument.Someofthewordsandexpressionsyoumayusehavebeensuggestedtoyou.
1.manyofusconsumefarlessthanweneedtostayhealthy
2.malehandbagsarelongoverdueinthiscountry
3.itsambiguityandconstantchange
4.farhealthier,saferandbettereducatedthantheywerein1900
5.toclosedownorprivatizethesestate-ownedbanks
6.therealitycanbedifferent
7.protecttheenvironmentfrompollution
8.hermotherusedtosingit
9.thenecessityofpunishmentinajustsocialorder
10.outdooractivities
Translation----主谓结构
III.Translation—Moreexercises
1.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish
1.Thetwolanguagesarenotsimilartoeachotherinmanyways.
2.SheoftenteachesthesechildrentosingEnglishsongs.
3.Couldyouhandmeacupofcoffee,please?
4.Wecanbuildonlyonehousewiththesematerials.
5.TheUnitedStateshasmoreadvantagesovertheothercountriesininvestingintheseareas.
6.Ioftenhearsomeuniversitypresidentssay,“Itreatthestudentsasiftheyweremyownchildren.”
2.Proverbs&
Sayings
a.Everyfailureonemeetswithaddstoone’sexperience.
b.Manyironsinthefire,partmustcool.
Unit2CultureandEducation
KeystotheExercises
1.Basedonwhatyouhavelearnedfromthetext,decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T),false(F)inthetext.
2)FUnlessyouhavesometrainingthough,theselasttworeasonsmightnotbeagoodreasontohomeschool.
3)T
4)Fstudiesshowthathomeschooledkidsoftenhavebettersocialadjustmentthankidswhogotoschool
5)T
6)T
7)FIshomeschoolingappropriatetoeveryone?
No.
8)FSotakeintoaccountallofthefactorsbeforeyoumakeadecisionwhetheryoushouldhomeschoolyourchildornottomakesurethatyoumakeasensiblechoice.
1.Selectwordsfromwhataregivenandfillintheblankswiththeirproperforms.
(1)dreamed
(2)desire(3)hasadded(4)intelligent(5)challenged
(6)devised(7)Choosing(8)topics(9)advantage(10)outweigh
2.Choosetherightwordandcompletethesentencewithitsproperform.
1)
(1)opposed大多数当地居民反对关闭他们的医院。
(2)opposed我反对这项决议,因为它不切实际。
(3)object如果我们现在开会,有人反对吗?
(4)objectedto他反对被当作外人来对待。
2)
(1)percentage生完孩子回到工作岗位的妇女占多大百分比?
(2)percent我百分之百同意你的看法。
(3)percent贫困家庭大约把80%到90%的收入花在食品上。
(4)percentage我们只有一少部分外文书。
3)
(1)factor经济被认为是决定大选结果的主要因素。
(2)elements把组成完美晚餐聚会的部分列成单。
(3)factor委员会的支持是该项目取得成功的一个重要因素。
(4)elements这部电影具有恐怖片所有的要素。
1.Fillinthefollowingsentenceswiththeproperformofthewordsgiven,andthencheckyouranswerswithyourpartner.
1)mistrust2)interacts3)misplaced4)interchange5)beingmisspent
6)interrelate7)misunderstood8)misapplied9)interconnected10)interlink
2.StudythemodelsentencefirstandthencompletethefollowingsentencesbytranslatingintoEnglishtheChinesegiveninbrackets.
1)Asitwasgettinglate因为天色已晚,我决定在旅店订个房间。
2)Angryashewas尽管他很生气,但是他还是禁不住笑了。
3)Asisoftenthecasewithchildren像孩子的常见病一样,艾米在医生到来的时候完全好了。
4)asIwascomingintotheapartmentbuilding当我走进公寓大楼时,他看到了我并把我拦了下来。
5)AsIwasjustsaying正如我刚刚说过的那样,我认为需要进一步考虑这项提议。
1.Nothingcanholdthembackfromsuccess.
2.Theirresearchhasthrownsomenewlightonthemysteryoflife.
3.Idecidedtoconcentrateallmyeffortsonfindingsomewheretolive.
4.Shetookadvantageofchildren’sabsencetocleantheirrooms.
5.Withthegrowthoftheworldpopulation,wearefacedwiththeincreaseinthedemandforfood.
6.Peopleseemtofailtotakeintoaccountthefactthateducationdoesnotendwithgraduation.
Findoutthemeaningsoftheexpressionsinitalicsandthendiscussyouranswerswithyourpartner.
1)inspeechbutnotinwriting
2)toforcefullymakeknownwhatyouthinkshouldhappen:
3)youshouldnotjudgesomethingorsomeonebyappearances
4)toavoidgettingintotrouble
5)tobegratefulforthegoodthingsinyourlife
PassageB
1.Trytofigureoutthemeaningsoftheexpressionsinitali