self assessment03Word格式文档下载.docx

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Classification:

Conceptual

2)Managerswithanethnocentricattitudedonottrustforeignemployeeswithkeydecisionsortechnology.

3)Managerswithapolycentricattitudetendtovieweveryforeignoperationasdifficultandhardtounderstand.

72

4)Thepolycentricattitudeisaworld-orientedviewfocusingonusingthebestapproachesandpeoplefromaroundtheglobe.

5)WhenthetwelveoriginalmembersformedtheEuropeanunionin1992,theprimarymotivationwastoreasserttheregion'

seconomicpositionagainsttheUnitedStatesandJapan.

UnderstandingtheGlobalEnvironment

2

6)NorwayisamemberoftheEuropeanUnion.

73

7)TheUnitedStates,Canada,andMexicoarepartiestotheNorthAmericanFreeTradeAssociation.

74

8)MercosurisatradinggroupmadeupoftenSouthAmericancountries.

75

9)Atransnationalorganizationreflectsanethnocentricattitude.

78

3

10)Managerswhowanttogetintoaglobalmarketwithminimalinvestmentstartwithglobalsourcing.

11)Theprocessofexportinginvolvesacquiringproductsmadeabroadandsellingthemdomestically.

79

12)Licensingandfranchisingaresimilarapproachesinvolvingoneorganizationgivinganotherorganizationtherighttouseitsbrandname,technology,orproductspecificationsinreturnforalumpsumpaymentorafeeusuallybasedonsales.

13)Licensingisprimarilyusedbyserviceorganizationsandfranchisingisprimarilyusedbymanufacturingorganizations.

14)Strategicallianceisapartnershipbetweenanorganizationandaforeigncompanypartnerorpartnersinwhichbothshareresourcesandknowledgeindevelopingnewproductsorbuildingproductionfacilities.

15)Onlywhenacountry'

spolitical/legalenvironmentisunstableorrevolutionaryisitofconcerntomanagers.

80

ManaginginaGlobalEnvironment

4

16)MexicoisanexampleofaCollectivisticnation.

83

17)TheUnitedStatesisanexampleofacountrywithlowpowerdistance.

18)Ahighuncertaintyavoidancesocietyisthreatenedbyambiguityandexperienceshighlevelsofanxiety.

19)TheGLOBEframeworkforassessingculturesissimilartoHofstede'

sframework,butmeasuresfewerdimensions.

82-83

20)Aglobalmind-setreferstoattributesthatallowaleadertobeeffectiveincross-culturalenvironments.

85

21)Monolingualismisonesignthatanationsuffersfrom________.

A)parochialism

B)ethnocentrism

C)polycentrism

D)geocentrism

22)Parochialismisatendencyto________.

A)thinkhighlyoftheforeigncountryinwhichtheorganizationisdoingbusiness

B)focusonbestapproachesandpeoplefromaroundtheglobe

C)viewtheworldsolelythroughone'

sowneyesandperspectives

D)letemployeesinthehostcountryfigureouthowbesttodothings

23)BillSanderson,amanagerinamanufacturingfirminNewYorkhasatendencytoviewtheworldonlythroughhisU.S.-basedperspective.Whatcanbededucedabouthisattitude?

A)Hehasanelitistattitude.

B)Hehasapolycentricattitude.

C)Hehasaparochialisticattitude.

D)Hehasageocentricattitude.

AACSB:

AnalyticSkills

Moderate

Application

24)Anethnocentricattitude________.

A)promptsmanagerstohaveaglobalviewandlookforthebestapproachesandpeopleregardlessoforigin.

B)isthebeliefthatthehomecountryhasthebestworkapproachesandpractices

C)istheviewthatemployeesinthehostcountryknowthebestworkapproachesandpractices

D)givesamanageramuchbroaderunderstandingofwhatittakestomanageinaglobalenvironment

25)Amanagerwhowishestobesuccessfulininternationalbusinessshouldavoida(n)________attitude.

A)multicultural

B)multiracial

C)ethnocentric

D)geocentric

26)A(n)________attitudeischaracterizedbyparochialism.

A)geocentric

B)acculturated

C)multilinguistic

D)ethnocentric

27)Managerswitha(n)________attitudevieweveryforeignoperationasdifferentandhardtounderstand.

B)polycentric

D)regiocentric

28)A(n)________attitudeistheviewthatemployeesinthehostcountryknowthebestpracticesforrunningtheiroperations.

A)ethnocentric

C)geocentric

29)Intoday'

sglobalenvironment,managersmusthavea(n)________attitudeinordertobesuccessful.

B)parochial

C)bigoted

30)The________wasformedbytwelveoriginalmemberswiththeprimarymotivationofreassertingtheregion'

A)AfricanUnion

B)EuropeanUnion

C)CentralAmericaFreeTradeAgreement

D)AssociationofSouth-EastAsianNations

31)ThesingleEuropeanUnioncurrencyiscalledthe________.

A)krone

B)krona

C)pound

D)euro

32)WhichofthefollowingcountriesisamemberoftheEuropeanUnion?

A)Ireland

B)Iceland

C)Norway

D)Switzerland

33)TheNorthAmericanFreeTradeAgreementincludes________.

A)Mexico,Canada,andtheUnitedStates

B)Canada,Mexico,andCostaRica

C)theUnitedStates,Canada,andHonduras

D)Columbia,Mexico,andtheUnitedSates

34)Whichofthefollowingiscurrentlyundernegotiationby34countriesintheWesternHemisphere?

B)FreeTradeAreaoftheAmericas

C)Mercosur

D)AfricanCommunity

35)TheAssociationofSoutheastAsianNationsisatradingallianceof________.

A)eightSoutheastAsiannationsandJapan

B)eightSoutheastAsiannations

C)tenSoutheastAsiannations

D)tenSoutheastAsiannationsandChina

36)WhichofthefollowingisamemberoftheAssociationofSoutheastAsianNations?

A)China

B)Japan

C)SouthKorea

D)Myanmar

37)HowmanymembersdoesTheAfricanUnionhave?

A)78

B)53

C)64

D)49

76

UnderstandingtheGlobalEn

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