江苏省南通市中考英语真题试题含答案Word文档格式.docx

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江苏省南通市中考英语真题试题含答案Word文档格式.docx

1.Jackiseight-year-oldboyandhegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.

A.an;

theB.a;

不填C.an;

不填D.a;

the

2.Dr.Mahashelpedalotofpatientsseeagainintheofhislife.

A.formB.wayC.directionD.course

3.Thedeskisinamess.Wouldyoupleaseyourbooks?

A.takeupB.takeawayC.takeonD.takeoff

4.Itisknowntoallthatthedaybecomesshorterandshorterwintercomes.

A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since

5.—Hikingandswimmingaregoodwaystorelax.

—areOK,Ithink,butIlikejoggingbest.

A.NeitherB.BothC.AllD.None

6.Mr.Brownpassedhiscompanytohisdaughterandsheisitatpresent.

A.choosingB.doubtingC.managingD.practising

7.WhenIwalkedthesouthsideofthesquare,IhappenedtomeetourEnglishteacher.

A.acrossB.aroundC.throughD.along

8.—Theexperimentseemsdifficult.Wouldyouminddoingitforme?

—Whynotdoitbyyourself?

Ishowyouhowtodoitifnecessary.

A.canB.needn’tC.mustD.shouldn’t

9.Sandy,for

someinformationaboutthetopic.Thenshareitwithus,please.

A.issearchingB.searchesC.searchD.willsearch

10.Afterworkinghardbitbybitforalongtime,TuYouyouwontheNobelPrizeinherseventies.

A.successfullyB.widelyC.especiallyD.rapidly

11.Makesureyouhavepreparedeverythingwellbeforeyoutheplan.

A.tryonB.breakdownC.thinkofD.carryout

12.Ifailedtocatchthelastbusonthatcoldwinternight.Icouldn’tfeelthen.

A.moreexcitedB.moreterribleC.themostexcitedD.themostterrible

13.—ThefilmDangalinourcitylastmonthandwonhighpraise.

—Exactly.Ihaveseenittwice.

A.wasshownB.willshowC.isshownD.hasshown

14.—Therewillbeaconcertthisevening.ButIdon’tknow.

—Byunderground.Ittakeslesstime.

A.whereitwillbeheldB.howcanIgo

C.wherewillitbeheldD.howIcango

15.—Look!

Therearedarkcloudsinthesky.You’dbette

rtakeyourraincoat.

—.Thankyou.

A.GoodideaB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.I’mafraidnotD.Withpleas

ure

二、完型填空(本题共15小题;

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

George’smotherwasverypoor.Insteadofhavingbrightblazing(熊熊燃烧的)firesinwinter,shehad16toburn.Georgehadtopickupdry17fromunderthetrees.

One18dayinJuly,shesentGeorgetothewoods.Hewastostaytherealldaytogetasmuchwoodashecould.Heworkedveryhardsothatbythetimethesunwashigh,hewashot,andwishedfora19placewherehemightreatforawhileandeathisdinner.

Whilehehuntedaroundthebankoftheatream,hesawamongthemoss(苔藓)somefinewild20,whichwereabrightredwithripeness(成熟).

“Howgoodthesewillbewithmybreadandbutter!

”thoughtGeorge.Lining(垫在……里)hislittlecapwith21,hesettoworkeagerly(急切地)togatherallhecouldfind.Hefelthappyandthoughthowmuchhismotherwouldliketoseehimthere,andtobethereherselfinsteadofinherdark22.

Georgethoughtofallthisandjustashewasliftingthefirststrawberrytohismouth,hesaidtohimself,“HowmuchMomwouldlikethese!

”Hestoppedand23theatrawberryagain.

“ShallIsavethemforher?

”saidGeorge,thinkinghowmuchtheywouldrefreshher,yet24lookingatthemwithalongingeye.“Iwilleathalfandtaketheotherhalftoher,”saidheatlastandhe25themintotwopiles.Buteachpilelookedsosmallthatheputthemtogetheragain.

“IwillkeepthemallforMom,”saidheandhe26themupnicelytillheshouldgohome.

Whenthesunwasbeginningtosink.Georgesetoutforhome.Howhappyhefeltthen,thathehadallhisstrawberriesforhis27mother.Thenearerheca

metohishome,the28hewishedtotastethem.

Justashehadthrowndownhiswood,heheardhismother’sweakvoicefromherbedroom.“Iam29,andlongingforsometea.”

Georgeranintoherandjoyfullyofferedthestrawberries.“You30themforme,didyou?

”saidMom,layingherhandgentlyonhishead,whiletearsstoodinhereyes.

CouldtheeatingofthestrawberrieshavegivenGeorgehalfthehappinesshefeltatthemoment?

()16.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing

()17.A.paperB.coalC.woodD.cloth

()18.A.fineB.rainyC.greyD.cold

()19.A.coolB.tidyC.quietD.smooth

()20.A.applesB.strawberriesC.tomatoesD.carrots

()21.A.scarvesB.leavesC.coatsD.sweaters

()22.A.kitchenB.studyC.yardD.bedroom

()23.A.ateupB.gaveawayC.putbackD.turnedover

()24.A.neverB.alsoC.hardlyD.still

()25.A.dividedB.threwC.turnedD.cut

()26.A.cleanedB.coveredC.putD.lifted

()27.A.seriousB.strong

C.sickD.silly

()28.A.moreB.lessC.laterD.sooner

()29.A.thirstyB.hungryC.sleepyD.busy

()30.A.boughtB.savedC.borrowedD.stole

三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;

每小题2分,满分30分)

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Therearesomefactsaboutsweetpotatoesyouprobablydon’tknow.

FirstFoundinAmericanCountries

They’reinthefamilyofplantsthatincludesmorningglories(牵牛花)andareinadifferentfamilythanyams(山药).YamsarefromAfricaandaremorecloselyrelatedtolilies(百合花).

A5000-Year-OldFood

WhenChristopherColumbusarrivedinAmericancountriesinthe15thcentury,sweetpotatoeswerealreadyamiancrop.HetooksomewithhimbacktoSpainandbythe16thcentury,gardensalloverEuropeweregrowingthem.

AHealthyChoice

Whitepotatoesmaybecheaperthansweetpotatoesbutsweetpotatoeshavemorenutritonal(营养的)value.Also,whitepotatoescanleadtobloodsugarproblemandsomeotherhealthproblems.

HealthFacts

◆ARichSourceofBeta-Carotene(β-胡萝卜素)

ThispowerfulBeta-Carotenegivessweetpotatoestheiryellow,gold,ororangecoloringandchangestovitaminAinyourbody.It’sthoughttoreducetheriskofcertaintypesofcancerandprovideprotectionagainstheartdisease.

◆HighinFiber(纤维),LowinFat

Sweetpotatoesarehighinfiberwhichisgreatforhealth.Also,theycontainverylittlefat.

31.Whatcanweknowaboutsweetpotatoesfromthepassage?

A.SweetpotatoeswerefristfouldinAfrica.

B.Thefamilyofsweetpotatoesincludesyams.

C.SweetpotatoesarefromAmericancountries.

D.Sweetpotatoesarecloselyrelatedtolilies.

32.Fromthepassageweknowthat.

A.sweetpotatoeshaveahistoryof5000years

B.Columbuswasthefirsttofindsweetpotatoes

C.whitepotatoesarecheaperbutmorevaluable

D.sweetpotatoesoftencausehealthproblems

33.Sweetpotatoesaregoodtopeoplebecausetheyarerichin.

A.fatB.vitaminAC.sugarD.Beta-Carotene

B

Inmanyorganizations,perhapsthebestwaytocompletecertainnewprojectsistogatheragroupofpeopleintoateam.

Havingateamofpeopleattackaprojectoffersseveraladvantages.Firstofall,agroupofpeoplehavemoreknowledge,moreexperience,andmoreskillsindifferentfieldsthananysingleindividual(个体)does.Agroupcanworkmorequicklywheneverthetaskisassigned.Andagroupcancomeupwithhighlycreativesolutions(解决办法)toproblemsbecauseofthenumbersofpeoplewhotakepartandgreaterresourcestheyhave.

Also,agroupismorelikelytomakeriskydecisionswhichasingleindividualmightnotmake.Thisisbecausethegroupspreadsresponsibility(责任)toallthemembers.Andthus,ifthedecisionturnsouttobewrong,nosingleindividualcanbeheldaccountable(负有责任的).

Then,takingpartinagroupcanbeveryrewardingformembersoftheteam.Teammemberswhohaveavoiceinmakingadecisionwillnodoubtfeelbetteraboutdoingtheworkthantheymightdowhatisimposed(把……强加于)onthembyothers.

Lastbutnotleast,theteammemberhasamuchbetterchangeto“shine”.Thisisbecausetheygetmorechancestohavehisorhercontributionsandideasnotonlyrecognized(认可),butrecognizedashighlyimportant.Thiskindofhigh-recognitionisbecauseateam’sachievementorinfluenceismuchhigherthantheindividual’s.Ateamcanfinishandachievewhattheindividualcan’tdo.Andateamcanreachaheightwhichtheindividualcan’treach.

34.Howmanyadvantagesofateamarementionedinthepassage?

A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five

35.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthat.

A.manyorganizationsgatherpeopleintoteams

B.itisgoodtoformateamtocompletetasks

C.newprojectsareoftensenttolargegroups

D.peoplewouldliketocommunicateingroups

36.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoparagraphs2&

3?

A.Agroupofpeoplearesuretobehighlycreative.

B.Ateamalwaysfinishmoretasksthanindividuals.

C.It’sdifficultforateamtomakecreativedecisions.

D.Themembersofagroupcanshareresponsibility.

37.Ateamisworthtakingpartinbecause.

A.individualsdonothaverightstomakedecisions

B.teammembershavebetterchangestobeexcellent

C.teammembersareeasil

yrespectedbyotherpeople

D.individualscannotachievegoalsorreachaheight

C

Wespendaboutone-thirdofourlivesasleep.Thismaysouldlikealotoftime,butitisnotwasted.Ourbodiesneedsleeptostayhealthy.Notgettingenoughaleepcanmakeussick.

Sleepandourimmune(免疫)system

Theimmunesystemprotectsthebodyfro

mdiseasesandinfections(传染).Notgettingenoughsleephurtsthisprotectivesystem.

TheMayoClinicisaresearchhospitalintheUnitedStates.Itswebsiteexplainsthatwhenwesleepourbodiesproduceproteins(蛋白质)thatsupportsleepandhelpusfightinfections.Theyaddthatinfection-fightingantibodies(抗体)arereducedduringperiodswhenyoudon’tgetenoughsleep.

AnewstudyfromtheUniversityofWashingtonintheU.S.seemstoconfirmthis.Dr.NathanielWatsonwastheleadwriterofthestudy.

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