黑龙江省哈尔滨市学年八年级英语下学期开学考试试题Word下载.docx

黑龙江省哈尔滨市学年八年级英语下学期开学考试试题Word下载.docx

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（）6.I’mproudofbeingaChinese,becauseinourcountry,alltheoldandtheyoung______.

A.aretakengoodcareB.arelookingforC.aretakengoodcareof

（）7.-Hi!

Lucy,todayisyourmother’sbirthday?

Whatwillyoudo?

-Iwillinvitemymother

togotodinner______herbirthday.

A.inhonorofB.inordertoC.tocelebrating

（）8.-Ithinkweshouldstayathome______thebadweather.

-Allright.Howaboutwatchingafilm?

A.becauseB.becauseofC.asaresult

（）9.–DoyouknowofmyfriendDavid?

Heis______youngerthanIam.

-Ofcourse,heisfamousforhismusictalent.

A.moreB.evenC.alotof

（）10.Manystudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,swimming.Somehobbiesarerelaxingand______arecreative（有创意的）.

AtheothersBtheotherCothers

（）11.-HaveyoueverbeentomyhometownHarbin?

-No,never.ButIknowitisabeautifulcity______isfamousfortheSunIsland.

AthatBwhatCwhere

（）12.______myteacher,IrealizetheimportanceoflearningEnglish,andnowI’mveryinterestedinEnglishandgetlotsofgoodgrades.

A.ThankstoB.ThanksforC.Because

（）13.-HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentotheForbiddenCity?

-Four.AndI’llgotherefor______timeduringmysummerholiday.

A.afifthB.fiveC.fifth

（

）14.-Couldyoutellme______?

-YoucantakeNo.348bus.

A.howcanwegettoJiuzhanParkB.howwecangettoJiuzhanPark

C.howdidwegettoJiuzhanPark

（）15.______isthemostimportantfestivalforallofusinChina.Allfamilymembersgettogethertoha

veabigmeal.Manypeopleeatdumplings.

A.ThanksgivingDayB.ChristmasC.TheSpringFestival

（）16.Waterisveryvaluableforhumanbeings.Therefore,it’severyone’sdutytosavewater.Wearesupposedto______tosavewater.

①drinklesswatereveryday

②takeashortshowerinstead

ofabath

③turnoffthewaterwhenwebrushourteeth

④reusesomewatertodosomethingelse

⑤trynottousewatertowashourfaces

A.②③⑤B.②③④C.①③④

（）17.Tom'

sclasshashalfboysandhalfgirls.Allhis47classmateshaveahobby.So______studentslikeballgames.

Hobby

Boys

Girls

Basketball

Riding

Volleyball

Reading

Percentage（比例）

1/3

2/3

1/4

3/4

A.8B.14C.34

（）18.Whichpair

ofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasdifferentsounds?

A.soundproudB.cheapteachC.towersho

w

（）19.Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?

A.thoughB.togetherC.thank

（）20.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?

A.AmongB.ExpertC.Suggest

二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

Allourfoodcomesfromthesoil（土壤）.Someofus21meat,butanimalsliveonplants.Iftherearenoplants,wewillhavenoanimalsandmeat.Sothesoilis22forlife.

Thetopofgroundisusually23withgrassorotherplants.Plantsgrowinsoil,whichhasadarkcolor.Thisdarkishumus（腐殖质）.Deadleaves,deadplantsandanimals’wastemakeit,butthistakesalongtime.Whenthehumushasbeenmade,plantscangrow24init.

Allsoilneedsfood.Ifwedon’tgiveitany,theplantswillbeweak.Animals’wasteisthe25foodforthesoil,butchemicalfertilizers（肥料）arealsovery26.Thesamecropshouldnotbe27inthesameplaceeveryyear;

itisbettertohaveadifferentcrop.Achangeofcropandtheuseofagoodfertilizerwillkeepthelandingoodcondition.

Whenthesoilisdry,thewindblowsit28.Sometimesaheavyraincarriesthehumusdowntoariver.Peopleshouldgrowmoreandmoretreesandgras

stostopwindfrom29thehumusaway.Ittakes30ofyearstomakehumus,sowemustsaveeverybitofit.Withoutsoil,wherecanwegrowfood?

（）21.A.eatB.eatsC.ate

（）22.A.badB.necessaryC.necessarily

（）23.A.coveredB.coveringC.cover

（）24.A.goodB.wellC.slowly

（）25.A.worstB.betterC.best

（）26.A.uselesslyB.usefulC.use

（）27.A.growsB.growingC.grown

（）28.A.awayB.upC.out

（）29.A.carryingB.carryC.carries

（）30.A.hundredB.hundredsC.onehundreds

三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）

（A）

LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverything—tutors（家庭教师）,cards,speciallearningcenters—inshort,everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytoacatholic（天主教的）school.

Afterthefirstday,littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead,hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread（铺开）outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatwork.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating,hewentbacktohisroom,withoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime,dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.

Finally,littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise,littleTommygotanAinmath.Shewasverycurious.Shewenttohisroomandasked,“Son,whatwasit?

Wasitthenuns（修女）whomadeyoustudyhard?

”

LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead,“No.

“Wellthen,”sheaskedagain.“WHATwasit?

LittleTommylookedatherandsaid,“Well,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsawthatmannailed（钉）totheplussign（加号）,Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

（）31.WhydidTommy’sparentssendhimtoacatholic（天主教的）school?

A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere.

B.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.

C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath.

（）32.Tommy’smotherfeltsurprisedthathisson_______

A.wasstillthesameasusualB.atesomuchatdinnerC.workedhardbutsaidlittle

（）33.Hittingthebooks”means“_______”inChinese.

A.用功学习B.捶书C.发泄

（）34.Thelastsentenceinthepassageshowsthat_______.

A.Tommyfeltsorryforthenail.B.Tommywasafraidofbeingnailed

C.Tommylikedplayingjokesonothers.

（）35.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推断）that______

A.teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudents.

B.mistaking（误解）mightdogoodsometimes.

C.nunsaregoodathelpingchildrenwiththeirmath.

（B）

SomePlacesofInterestofHeilongjiangProvince

Name

TheSunIsland

JingpoLake

WuyingNationalForestPark

ZhalongNaturalReserveZone

Location

Harbin

Mudanjiang

Yichun

Qiqihaer

Ticketprice

30

100

60

50

Openingtime

08:

00---17:

00

Allday

00---18:

Features

Europeanstylebuildingsandaman-madelake

Beautifullakeandwaterfalls

Freshairandmanydifferentkindsofvaluabletrees

Lotsofred-crowncrane

Wordbox:

red-crowncrane丹顶鹤

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

（）36.WuyingNationalForestParkisaplaceofinterestin_____.

A.Harbin

B.Mudanjiang

C.Yichun

（）37.TheticketpriceofZhalongNaturalReserveZoneis______ofthefourabove.

A.thesecondhighest

B.thesecondlowest

C.thelowest

（）38.Youcannotvisit_____ifyouarriveat17:

30p.m.

A.JingpoLakeB.WuyingNationalForestParkC.TheSunIsland

（）39.JingpoLakeisfamousfor_____.

A.Europeanbuildingsandaman-madelakeB.Beautifullakeandwaterfalls

C.Freshairandmanydifferentkindsofvaluabletrees

（）40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?

A.TheplacesofinterestareallinthecityofHarbin.

B.YoucanseesomeEuropeanbuildingsifyouvisittheSunIsland

C.TheticketpriceofJingpoLakeislowerthanthatofWuyingNationalForestPark

（C）

Onmyfirstdayofhighschoo1,Isawaboyfrommyclasswalkingbackhomeafterschoo1．HisnamewasDavid．Hewascarryinghisbooks．AsIwaswalking,Isawagroupofkidsrunningtowardhim,knockingallhisbooksoutofhisarms．Andthentheyranaway．Davidfelldownandhisglasseswentflying．HelookedupandIsawsadnessinhiseyes．Ihelpedhimtolookforhisglassesandsaid,“Thekidswithbadmannersshouldbepunished（被惩罚）．”Therewasabigsmilethatshowedrealgratitude（感激）onhisface．

Fromthenon,webecamefriends.ThemoreIgottoknowDavid,themoreIlikedhim．Overthenextfouryears，wealwaysstudied，playedtogetherandhadahappytime.Ongraduation（毕业）day，Icouldseethathewasnervousabouthisspeech．SoIsaid，“Hey，youwillbethebest!

”Thenhebegan“Graduationisatimetothankthosewhohelpedyousucceedthroughthosedifficultyears.Ourparents,ourteachers，butmostlyourfriends．Beingafriendtosomeoneisthebestgiftyoucangivethem．I’lltellyouastory…”Ijustlookedatthehandsomepopularboyina