1819阶段综合检测2语文docWord文件下载.docx

1819阶段综合检测2语文docWord文件下载.docx

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（780）697－3560

Email：

wbnp.info@pc.gc.ca

BanffNationalParkofCanada

Banff'

srichhistorydatesbackto1885，whenthreerailwayworkersmetwithhotmineralspringssurfacingfromdeepwithinthemountains.ThisdiscoveryledtotheestablishmentofBanffNationalPark，andmarkedthebeginningofCanada'

snationalparkssystem.Spanning6,641squarekilometersofvalleys，mountains，glaciers，forests，meadows（草地）andrivers，BanffNationalParkisoneoftheworld'

spremier（首选的）destinationspots.ContactInformation：

Phone：

（403）7621550

Fax：

（403）7623380

Email：

banff.vrc@pc.gc.ca

St.LawrenceIslandsNationalParkofCanada

Conceivedinthe1870'

s，St.LawrenceIslandsisoneofCanada'

soldestnationalparks.Locatedinthescenic1,000islandstouristarea，thistinyjewelhasarichandcomplexnaturalhumanhistory.Centuriesago，aboriginalpeoples（土著居民）referredtoitasthe“GardenoftheGreatSpirit”．

Today,24scenicislands，alongwithamainlandareaatMallorytownLanding，areincludedinthepark.ContactInformation：

（613）9235261

（613）9231021

ont.sli@pc.gc.ca

GrasslandsNationalParkofCanada

ItwashereSittingBulltookrefuge（避难）aftertheBattleofLittleBigHornin1876.GrasslandsNationalParkisthefirstnationalparkofCanadatopreserveaportionofthemixedprairiegrasslands.Thismagicallandofdiversity，beautyandhistoryisdividedintotwoblocks.TheEastBlockcontainstheKilldeerBadlandsandtheWoodMountainUplands，andtheWestBlockpreservestheFrenchmanRiverValleyandthedissected（深裂的）plateaus（高原），coulees（深谷）andfamous70MileButte.ContactInformation：

（306）2982257

（306）2982042

grasslands.info@pc.gc.ca

【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了加拿大的四处著名公园。

1．IfyouaregoingtovisitthelargestnationalparkinCanadayoushouldcallthephonenumber.

A．（306）2982257　　　B．（403）7621550

C．（780）6973663D．（613）9235261

C　[细节理解题。

由第一部分WoodBuffaloNationalParkofCanada的第一句话可知，它是加拿大最大的国家公园，要去该公园就要拨打（780）6973663。

]

2．Inordertolearnthenaturalhumanhistoryontheislandsyou'

dbettergoto.

A．St.LawrenceIslandsNationalParkofCanada

B．WoodBuffaloNationalParkofCanada

C．GrasslandsNationalParkofCanada

D．BanffNationalParkofCanada

A　[细节理解题。

在四个选项中，只有St.LawrenceIslandsNationalParkofCanada中的第二句提到“naturalhumanhistory”，因此要了解岛屿历史就要去该公园。

3．Itispossiblethatthepassageistakenfrom.

A．astudent'

stextbook

B．anentertainingbook

C．apersonaldiary

D．atravelguidebook

D　[推理判断题。

文章讲了加拿大的四个景色别致、美不胜收的国家公园，故据此推测该文应是出自旅游指南方面的书。

B

BigBenisthenicknameforthegreatbelloftheclockinLondon.ThenamewasgiveninhonorofSirBenjaminHall，whowasinchargeoftheworkwhenthebellwasbuiltin1856.Itdidn'

tstrikeuntil3yearslater.

TheclockhasbecomealandmarkoftheUnitedKingdomandLondon，particularlyinthevisualmedia（可视媒体）．WhenatelevisionorfilmmakerwishestoquicklyshowanonUKaudienceacertainlocationinBritain，apopularwaytodosoistoshowanimageoftheClockTower.

TheClockTowerisafocusofNewYearcelebrationsintheUnitedKingdom，withradioandTVstationstuningtoitschimes（报时钟声）towelcomethestartoftheyear.

LondonerswholiveaproperdistancefromtheClockTowerandBigBencan，bymeansoflisteningtothechimesbothliveandontheradioortelevision，hearthebellstrikethirteentimesonNewYear'

sEve.Thisispossiblebecausethespeedofsoundisalotslowerthanthespeedofradiowaves.

BigBenhasappearedinmanyfilms.Inthe1978versionofTheThirtyNineSteps，theheroattemptedtohalttheclock'

sprogresstopreventalinkedbombblowingupbyhangingfromtheminutehandofitswesternface.ItwasalsousedinthefilmingofShanghaiKnightsstarringJackieChanandOwenWilson，andwasdescribedasbeingpartiallydestroyedinthe2019filmDoctorWho.Ananimatedversion（卡通版）oftheclockwasalsousedasthesettingintheWaltDisneyfilmTheGreatMouseDetective，andwasshownbeingdestroyedbyaUFOinthefilmMarsAttacks!

【语篇解读】　本文主要给读者介绍了英国的BigBen。

4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．ThenicknameoftheclockwasgivenbyBenjamin.

B．Theclockstrikes13timestowelcometheNewYear.

C．TheradioandTVmakeamistakeabouttheclock'

schimes.

D．Benjaminwasresponsiblefortheworkwhenthebellwasbuilt.

D　[细节理解题。

根据第一段的“...whowasinchargeofthework...”可知。

5．BigBenhasservedpeopleforatleastyears.

A．151　　　　　B．148

C．146D．153

D　[细节理解题。

第一段提到BigBen自1859年开始敲响，到末段提到的2019年的电影DoctorWho，可推算出时间至少为153年。

6．ThesecondparagraphmainlywantstoshowusthatBigBenis.

A．asymbolofUKandLondon

B．amostpopularsceneforfilmmakers

C．amustseesightfortouriststoLondon

D．apopularplacetohavepicturestaken

A　[推理判断题。

根据第二段首句可知。

7．Theunderlinedword“halt”inParagraph5probablymeans.

A．lookintosomething

B．getsomethingtostop

C．makesomethingworkagain

D．drawpeople'

sattentiontosomething

B　[词义猜测题。

根据本句中的“...topreventalinkedbombblowingup...”可猜测出“halt”的含义应为“使……停止”。

]

C

Londonersaregreatreaders.Theybuyvastnumbersofnewspapersandmagazinesandofbooks－especiallypaperbacks，whicharestillcomparativelycheapinspiteofeverincreasingrisesinthecostsofprinting.Theystillcontinuetobuy“proper”books，too，printedongoodpaperandbound（装订）betweenhardcovers.

TherearemanystreetsinLondoncontainingshopswhichspecializeinbookselling.PerhapsthebestknownoftheseisCharringCrossRoadintheveryheartofLondon.Herebookshopsofallsortsandsizesaretobefound，fromthecelebratedonewhichboastsofbeing“thebiggestbookshopintheworld”tothetiny，dustylittleplaceswhichseemtohavebeenleftoverfromDickens'

time.Someoftheseshopsstock，orwillobtain，anykindofbooks，butmanyofthemspecializeinsecondhandbooks，inartbooks，inforeignbooks，inbooksonphilosophy，politicsoranyotherofthecountlesssubjectsaboutwhichbooksmaybewritten.Oneshopinthisareaspecializesonlyinbooksaboutballet!

AlthoughitmaybethemostconvenientplaceforLondonerstobuybooks，CharringCrossRoadisnotthecheapest.Forthereallycheapsecondhandbooks，thecollectormustventureoffthebeatentrack，toFarringdonRoad，forexample，intheEastCentraldistrictofLondon.Herethereisnothingsoimpressiveasbookshops.Thebooksellerscomealongeachmorningandpourouttheirsacksofbooksontosmallhandcarts.Andthecollectors，someprofessionalsandsomeamateurs，havebeenwaitingforthem.Inplaceslikethistheycanstill，occasionally，pickupforafewpenceanoldonethatmaybeworthmanypounds.

【语篇解读】　本文主要讲述了伦敦的书店，从出名的书店到街边小推车书摊等。

8．“Londonersaregreatreaders.”meansthat.

A．Londonersaregreatbecausetheyreadalot

B．thereareagreatnumberofreadersinLondon

C．Londonersarereaderswhoreadonlygreat

books

D．Londonersreadalot

D　[句意猜测题。

由第一段可知，伦敦人买大量的报纸、杂志和书籍来阅读，故D项正确。

9．Accordingtothispassage，CharringCrossRoad.

A．isinthesuburbsofLondon

B．isfamousforitsbookshops

C．containsvariouskindsofshops

D．isthebusieststreetinLondon

B　[细节理解题。

由第二段的“TherearemanystreetsinLondoncontainingshopswhichspecializeinbookselling.PerhapsthebestknownoftheseisCharringCrossRoadintheveryheartofLondon.”可知B项正确。

10．Inthispassage，whatdoestheunderlinedpart“ventureoffthebeatentrack”mean?

A．Buybooksinamostbusystreet.

B．Moveawayfromabusystreet.

C．Wastetimelookingforbooks.

D．Takeariskoflosingone'

slife.

B　[短语猜测题。

由语境可知，要想买便宜的二手书就要离开这些方便的书店去伦敦东部，那儿有人把书放在推车上卖，也就是“从繁忙的街道到僻静的地方”，故B项正确。

11．OnFarringdonRoad，.

A．youcanfindfinebookshopsforthelatestbooks

B．thereareonlysmallbookshopsforthesecondhandbooks

C．youcanseebooksellerssellingbooksonhandcarts

D．thesamebooksastheonesinthebookshopsofCharringCrossRoadaresold

由第三段的“Thebooksellerscomealongeachmorningandpourouttheirsacksofbooksontosmallhandcarts.”可知C项正确。

D

Todaywetalkaboutproverbs.Aproverbisashort，wellknownsayingthatexpressesacommontruthorbelief.Proverbsarefoundinmostculturesandareoftenveryold.InAmericanhistory，BenjaminFranklinwasfamousforhisproverbs.Helivedinthe1700sandwasaleaderoftheAmericanRevolution.Hewasalsoascientist，inventorandwriter.

FranklinpublishedabookcalledPoorRichard'

sAlmanac.Thebookincludedmanyproverbshehadheardorcreated.Someofthemarestillusedtoday，like“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy，wealthyandwise.”Franklinisalsorememberedforotherproverbslike“Apennysavedisapennyearned.”Thismeansthatmoneyshouldnotbewasted.

HereareotherexamplesofproverbsthatAmericansuse.Thefirstonesareaboutlove.Somepeoplesay，“Allisfairinloveandwar.”Theymeanthatanythingyoudoinarelationshiporinbattleisacceptable.Anotherproverbaboutloveis，“Absencemakestheheartgrowfonder.”Thismeansyoulovesomeoneevenmorewhenheorsheisfaraway.Butotherpeoplesay，“outofsight，outofmind.”Youmaynoteventhinkaboutthatpersonwhenheorsheisnotwithyou.Whichoftheseproverbsdoyouthinkismosttrue?

Anotherproverbsays“Loveisblind.”Inotherwords，whenyouareinlovewithsomeone，youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadaboutthatperson.Somepeopleareonlyinterestedinhavingarelationshipwi