英语练习听力题VOA0925Word格式.docx
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“Thede-humanizationofwomenandgirlsiscentraltoISIL'
scampaignofterror,throughwhichitdestroyscommunities,rewardsitsfightersandfeedsitsevil.”
Item2.Questions.
1,WhyhavethousandsofSomalisfledtothiscampneartheEthiopianborderthisyear?
2,WhathappenedtoSomaliain1991?
3,WhathastheUnitedNationsbeguninsouthwesternpartsofthecountrythatwerecontrolledbythemilitantsuntilMarchofthisyear?
4,whatdidSomalijournalistswhometinMogadishudiscussed?
5,WhathappenedtoGerman-AmericanjournalistMichaelScottMoore?
Item3Multiplechoices.
1,Russia'
slargestmeatproducer,theCherkizovoGroup,suppliesabout______totheMoscowarea.
A,45,000tonsofchickenperday
B,30,000tonsofchickenperday
C,45,000tonsofchickeneveryotherday
D,30,000tonsofchickeneveryotherday
2,Russianauthoritiessaytheimportlimitswill___affectfoodsuppliesorprices.
A,drastically
B,notdrastically
C,dramatically
D,notdramatically
3,Russiaisoneofthelargestbuyersof____fromtheUnitedStates.
A,freshpoultry
B,frozenpoultry
C,freshpork
D,frozenpork
4,SpokesmanYuriCherchenkosaysthefirmwillsoondoubleitsoutputofsemi-processedfreshpoultry,andisreadytoreplace___suppliers.
A.U.S
B.U.K
C.China
D.Turkey
5,DeputydirectorSergeiRezunenkosaysthereis__demandforhisproducts,buthestillisopposed,inprinciple,tomarketlimitssuchasthosecreatedbytheRussianbanonWesternimports.“
A,decreased
B,much
C,increased
D,little
Item4.Blank-filling
TheUnitedStates__________thattwoimportantissuesinvolvingIran__________:
thenegotiationsbetweenIran,theEU,andtheP5+1countriesover___________;
andIran’spossibleparticipation__________todefeatthebrutalterroristgroupISIL.
Iran,theEU,andtheP5+1(thefivepermanentmembersoftheUNSecurityCouncilandGermany)are_______anewroundoftalksinNewYork________________Iran’snuclearprogrambefore____________November24.Acomprehensiveagreementwould_________thatIran’snuclearprogramis__________.
___________,WhiteHouseSpokesmanJoshEarnestsaidthediscussionsbetweenIran,theEU,andtheP5+1_______resolvingtheinternationalcommunity’sconcernsabouttheIraniannuclearprogramand“_________anyoftheoverlappinginterestsIranmayhavewiththebroaderinternationalcommunity_______ISIL.”
Key
Item1TrueorFalse
1-5TFFFT
Item2Questions
1,Becauseaprolongeddroughthasmadeitimpossibletomakealivingathome.
2,Itsmilitaryleadershipwasoverthrown.
3,TheUnitedNationshasbegunanairliftofurgentfoodandmedicalsupplies.
4,Theydiscussedwhattheycoulddotohelpstabilizethecountry.
5,HewaskidnappedbySomalipiratesmorethantwo-and-a-halfyearsago.
Item3multiplechoices
1-5ABBAC
Item4Blank-filling(Seethescript.)
Script:
Item1:
WomenandgirlslivinginareasofIraqandSyriathathavefallenunderthecontroloftheIslamicStateofIraqandtheLevant,orISIL,havebeendeliberatelytargetedforbrutalitybythesemilitants,andhavesufferedterriblyattheirhands.WhereverISILhasseizedcontrol,ithasimposedastrictcodeonwomenthatincludesconfiningwomentotheirhomesunlessaccompaniedbyamalerelative,aswellasthewearingofablack,full-coveragerobe,faceveilandgloves.ISIL’sall-femalemilitiaunit,al-KhansaaBrigade,hasbeenformedtoenforcetheserequirementsonIraqiandSyrianwomen.Butevenworse,womenhavebeenarbitrarilymurderedbyshooting,torture,orstoning.Everyday,womenandchildren,especiallythosefromminoritycommunities,facethethreatofbeingabducted.Infact,overthepasttwomonths,some1,500to4,000womenandchildren,someasyoungas12,havebeenabductedinIraqbyISILterrorists.AsAmbassador-at-LargeforGlobalWomen'
sIssuesCatherineRussellwroteinarecentopinionpiece,“Whilecaptive,thesewomenandchildrenhavebeentortured,raped,giventoISILthugsas‘brides,’orkeptassexslaves.Somehavecommittedsuicidetoavoidsexualenslavement.OthershavebeenforcedtowatchasISILbeattheirchildrentocoercethewomenintoconvertingtoIslam.Somehavesimplybeenexecuted.HundredsofwomenandgirlshavebeentakenfromIraqtoISILcampsinSyriaandneverheardfromagain.”AccordingtosurvivorswhomanagedtoescapeISIL’sclutches,thewomenaregivenachoice:
thosewhoconverttoIslamaresoldas‘brides’toIslamistfighters.Thosewhodonotconvertfacedailyrapeandevendeath.AmbassadorRussellnoted:
scampaignofterror,throughwhichitdestroyscommunities,rewardsitsfightersandfeedsitsevil.AcoalitionthatfightsISILmustalsofightthisparticularlyegregiousformofbrutality.”“AswegalvanizeaninternationalcoalitiontoworkwiththenewlyformedIraqigovernmenttoconfronttheevilrepresentedbytheseextremists,weneedtoensureISIL'
shorrendoustreatmentofwomenandgirlsisfrontandcenter.”
Item2
ThousandsofSomalishavefledtothiscampneartheEthiopianborderthisyear,asaprolongeddroughthasmadeitimpossibletomakealivingathome.“Imovedherebecauseinthelocationwherewelivedbefore,weusedtogetwaterfromwells.Thewellshavesincedriedup.IamheresoIcanbeclosertoboththewatersupplyandthetown"
.Somaliahasnothadastablegovernmentsince1991,whenitsmilitaryleadershipwasoverthrown.Sincethen,Islamistmilitantshavebattledthecentralgovernment,fosteringterroracrossthecountryintheirefforttoestablishanIslamicstate.Theviolencehasforcedpeoplefromtheirhomesandfields,andhasexacerbatedfoodshortages.“Thereisanoffensiveagainsttheinsurgents.Theal-Shababmilitantsinsomepartsoftheregion,theBayandBakoolregions.Soalotofpeoplearedisplacedfromtheirhomesasaresultofthatcrisis.SothatincreasesthenumberoftheIDPs(internallydisplacedpersons)thatwerealreadyvulnerabletothisdrought"
.Thegovernmenthasbeenfightingtoreclaimtheterritoryheldbytheterroristgroupal-Shabab.ArecentU.S.dronestrikekilledthegroup'
sleader,butroadsinmanypartsofthecountryareunsafe."
Somaliaasacountryhadaverydifficultsituationandcircumstanceswheremanycommunitieswerecutofffromhealthservicesbecauseofaccessibilityandinsecurity,”saidUNICEF’sAbdinorHussein.TheUnitedNationshasbegunanairliftofurgentfoodandmedicalsuppliesintosouthwesternpartsofthecountrythatwerecontrolledbythemilitantsuntilMarchofthisyear.Manychildreninthoseareashavenotbeenvaccinatedyet."
Thefirstchildgotmeasleswhenhewassix.Hedevelopedhighfeverandhaddiarrheaand,after10days,hedevelopedaskinrash.Heisluckytohavesurvived.Mythreeotherchildrenalsocontractedmeaslesattheageoffourandhadthesamesymptoms,”saidonemother.Somalijournalists,meetinginMogadishu,discussedwhattheycoulddotohelpstabilizethecountry."
WeasSomalijournalists,Ithinkitisimportantforustohavepeaceandweneeditinrealitybecauseeveryday,journalistsarekilledhereinSomalia.Wearewoundedandsomejournalistshavefledthecountry.SoIbelieveweneedpeace,”saidBurhanDiniFarah,oneofthejournalists.ThemeetingcoincidedwiththereleaseofGerman-AmericanjournalistMichaelScottMoore,whowaskidnappedbySomalipiratesmorethantwo-and-a-halfyearsago.
Item3
Russia'
slargestmeatproducer,theCherkizovoGroup,suppliesabout45,000tonsofchickenperdaytotheMoscowarea.GrowthindomesticproductionhasreducedRussia'
sdependenceonmeatandagriculturalimportstoabout10percent.ButtheKremlin'
ssanctionsonWesternfoodimportshassomepeopleworriedthatpricescouldgoup.SuchasMoscowshopperYelena.“CertainlyIamveryconcerned.IfthepriceofRussian-producedfoodgoesup,Iwillfeelit,"
shesaid."
Butrightnow[Russianfoodprices]arecompetitivewithWesternfood."
Russianauthoritiessaytheimportlimitswillnotdrasticallyaffectfoodsuppliesorprices.TheyexpecttousesuppliersinAsiaandLatinAmericatoreplacetheirWesternsources.RussiaisoneofthelargestbuyersoffrozenpoultryfromtheUnitedStates.HaltingthoseimportscouldhelpcompanieslikeCherkizovogainmarketshare.SpokesmanYuriCherchenkosaysthefirmwillsoondoubleitsoutputofsemi-processedfreshpoultry,andisreadytoreplaceU.S.suppliers.“Ithinkthatthesanctionsagainstimportsaregoodforus,asnationalproducers,"
hesaid."
TheyareanadditionalimpulsetofurtherdevelopRussia'
sownagriculturalproduction."
ButitisnotonlythebigRussianproducerswhostandtobenefitfromabanonWesternfoods.ThedairycompanyMosmedynsaysitsEuropean-stylecheeses,likemozzarella,arebetterthanimportsbecausetheyaredeliveredfresher.DeputydirectorSergeiRezunenkosaysthereisincreaseddemandforhisproducts,buthestillisopposed,inprinciple,tomarketlimitssuchasthosecreatedbytheRussianbanonWesternimports.“In