高考北京四中热身测试英语Word格式.docx
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XICHANG,March10(Xinhua)—WithaLongMarch-3BrocketputtinganewcommunicationsatelliteintoorbitonSunday,China’sLongMarchcarrierrocketseriescompleted300launches,1(send)morethan500spacecraftintospacesince1970.
Ittook37yearsfortheLongMarchrocketstocompletethefirst100launches,7.5yearstocompletethe2(two)100launches,andonlyaboutfouryearstoaccomplishthefinal100,3theaveragenumberoflaunchesperyearincreasingfrom2.7to13.3andthento23.5.
“IntensivelauncheshavebecomenormalinChina,indicatingtherapid4(develop)ofthespaceindustry,theprogressofscienceandtechnologyandtheenhancementofnationalstrength,”saidShangZhi,directoroftheSpaceDepartmentoftheCASC.
B
TheInternationalHorticulturalExhibition(世园会)2019BeijingChinaistheworldfirst-classhorticulturalexporecognizedbytheInternationalExhibitionsBureau,hostedbytheChinesegovernmentandundertakenbytheBeijingMunicipality.It’llbeheldfromApril29thtoOctober7thinYanqingDistrict,Beijing,thisyear.Atpresent,the5(prepare)fortheBeijingExpo2019haveenteredthefinaldecisivestage,6itisexpectedtobecomeaninternationalhorticulturalexpowiththelargestexhibitionscale,themostexhibitorsandthe7(wide)influence.
C
Thefirst-everimageofablackhole,ajointeffortofmorethan200astronomersworldwide,8(include)16fromtheChinesemainland,wasreleased9April10.
Ittookaninternationalscientificteamtocapturetheimage,10wasannouncedthroughcoordinatednewsconferencesaroundtheworld.
第二节完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Growingroots
WhenIwasgrowingup,IhadanoldneighbornamedDr.Gibbs.Hedidn’tlooklikeanydoctorI’d11known.WhenDr.Gibbswasn’t12lives,hewasplantingtrees.
Thegooddoctorhadsome13theoriesonplantingtrees.Hebelievedin“Nopains,nogains”.Henever14hisnewtrees,whichwas15manypeople.OnceIaskedwhy.He16thatwateringplantsspoiledthem,andthatifyouwaterthem,eachfollowingtreegenerationwill17weakerandweaker.Soyouhavetomakethings18forthem.Hetalkedabouthowwateringtrees19shallowroots,andhowtreesthatweren’twateredhadtogrowdeeprootsin20ofwater.Icametounderstandthathemeantdeeprootsweretobe21.IplantedacoupleoftreesafewyearsbackandItookgoodcareofthem.Twoyearsof22hasresultedintreesthatexpecttobewaitedonhandandfoot.Wheneveracoldwindblows,they23andtrembletheirbranches.FunnythingsaboutthosetreesofDr.Gibbs’.Thelackofwaterseemedto24theminwayscomfortandeasenevercould.
Iusedto25formysonsthattheirliveswillbeeasy.But26I’vebeenthinkingthatit’stimeto27myprayer.Iknowmychildrenaregoingtomeet28,andI’mprayingtheywillbestrong.Theprayerforcomfortisseldommet.Whatweneedtodoistoprayfordeeproots,29whenthewindsblow,theywon’tbe30away.
11.A.evenB.everC.neverD.hardly
12.A.valuingB.makingC.enjoyingD.saving
13.A.excitingB.dullC.interestingD.terrible
14.A.wateredB.raisedC.lovedD.sheltered
15.A.againstB.beyondC.withinD.from
16.A.wonderedB.answeredC.doubtedD.guessed
17.A.growB.changeC.appearD.show
18.A.harmfulB.favorableC.toughD.wonderful
19.A.madeforB.headforC.allowforD.carefor
20.A.chargeB.favorC.honorD.search
21.A.treasuredB.challengedC.respectedD.liked
22.A.educationB.informationC.preparationD.devotion
23.A.danceB.shakeC.spreadD.lift
24.A.harmB.raiseC.benefitD.hurt
25.A.prayB.applyC.standD.call
26.A.perfectlyB.formallyC.obviouslyD.lately
27.A.attendB.sayC.changeD.keep
28.A.hardshipsB.worriesC.bossesD.jobs
29.A.orB.soC.andD.but
30.A.givenB.sentC.brokenD.swept
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
DearDad,
TodayIwasattheshoppingmallandIspentalotoftimereadingtheFather’sDaycards.TheyallhadaspecialmessagethatinsomewayoranotherreflectedhowIfeelaboutyou.YetasIselectedandread,itoccurredtomethatnotasinglecardsaidwhatIreallywanttosaytoyou.
You’llsoonbe84yearsold,Dad,andyouandIwillhavehad55Father’sDaystogether.Ihaven’talwaysbeenwithyouonFather’sDaybutI’vealwaysbeenwithyouinmyheart.
Youknow,Dad,therewasatimewhenwewereseparatedbythegenerationgap.YoustoodononesideoftheGreatDivideandIontheother.
TheFather-DaughterDuelshiftedintohighgear(档位)whenyoutaughtmetodrivetheoldDodgeandIdecidedIwoulddrivethe'
54Chevywhetheryoulikeditornot.ThepoliceofficerwhosentmehomeafteryoureportedtheChevystolendidn’thavemuchtoleranceforastubborn16-year-old,whileyouweresotolerantaboutit,Dad,andIthinkthatwasprobablywhatmadeittheworstnightofmylife.
OurrelationshipgreatlyimprovedwhenImarriedamanyouliked,andthingsreallyturnedaroundwhenwebeganmakingbabiesrightandleft.Somewherealongtheline,thegenerationgapdisappeared.IsupposeIsawusandourrelationshipasagingtogether,ratherlikeafinewine.
Butthestrangestthinghappenedlastweek.IwasatastopsignandIwatchedasyouturnedthecornerinyourcar.Itdidn’timmediatelyoccurtomethatitwasyoubecausethemandrivinglookedsoelderlyandfragilebehindthewheelofthathugecar.Itwasratherlikeaslapinthefacedeliveredfromoutofnowhere.PerhapsIsawyourageforthefirsttimethatday.
IguesswhatI’mtryingtosay,Dad,iswhateverysonanddaughterwantstosaytotheirDadtoday.HonoringafatheronFather’sDayisaboutrespectandsharingandacceptanceandtoleranceandgivingandtaking.It’saboutlovingsomeonemorethanwordscansay,andit’swishingthatitneverhadtoend.
Iloveyou,Dad.
Love,
Jenny
31.HowdidJennyprobablyfeelonthenightshewassenthomebythepolice?
A.Disappointed.B.Nervous.C.Guilty.D.Frightened.
32.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatJennyandherfather_______.
A.keptintouchbywritingeachother
B.areseparatedduetothegenerationgap
C.havebeengettingalongverywell
D.hadahardtimeunderstandingeachother
33.WhydidJennyfeelstrangewhenshesawherfatherlastweek?
A.Sheseldomsawhimdrivingthathugecar.
B.Shehadneverrealizedhisbeingoldandweak.
C.Shedidn’texpecttomeetwithhimthere.
D.Shehadneverseenhimdrivingsoslowlybefore.
34.Jennywrotehisfatherthisletterto_______.
A.tellhimabouttheirconflictsB.saysorryforherbeingstubborn
C.expresshergratitudetohimD.remindhimoftheearlyincident
B
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FLCisthemostfamily-friendlylanguageschoolprovidingFrenchsummerclassesforteens&
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1-4WeekSessions•Children’sSummerCampsforages4-12•Coursesforteenagersages13-17,withhomestayaccommodationbyFrenchhostfamilies.
QuebecCity,Quebec,Canada
Edu-InterSummerLanguageSchool(EI)—EIofferssummerFrenchprogramsforchildren&
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35.WhyisQuebectheideallocationforlearningandpracticingFrench?
A.ItofferssummerFrenchprograms.
B.ItistheonlymajorcityinCanada.
C.IthasaSummerFrenchLanguageSchool.
D.Ithasa100%French-speakingenvironment.
36.Ifaboyis18andlovescomputerscience,whichsummercampsuitshimbest?
A.LMFL.B.FLC.C.EI.D.RC.
37.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat_______.
A.RChelpskidsimprovetheirhorse-ridingskills
B.kidscanenjoyone-to-onetrainingatLMFL
C.kidscanstayatFrenchhostfamiliesatEI
D.FLCwasfoundedin1997inFrance
C
Question:
Myninth-gradeartteacherdoesn’tgiveanygradeabove94%because,shesays,“Ther