学年度八年级英语下学期暑假作业一人教新目标版文档格式.docx
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()3.Whichpersonlooks______,theboyorthegirl?
A.friendlyB.friendlierC.friendliestD.thefriendliest
()4.Youmadeagood______onher
A.impressB.impressionsC.impressingD.impression
()5.________mountainsis
anexcitingsport
A.ClimbingB.ClimbC.ClimbedD.haveclimbed
()6.What____you____whenthecaptaincamein?
A.are;
doingB.was;
doingC.did;
youD.were;
doing
()7.Thetwinsdidn’tgotothetheatre,they____thelightmusicallnight.
A.haveenjoyedB.willenjoyC.areenjoyingD.wereenjoying
()8.—Areyouthelastonetogotoschooltoday?
—____
not.I’malwaysthefirstone.
A.CertainlyB.UsuallyC.GenerallyD.Finally
()9.Thisexerciseis____difficult____.
A.so;
that
fewofuscandoB.so;
thatfewofuscandoit
C.too;
foranyoneofustodoD.too;
foranyoneofustodoit
()10.Therewill____tomorrow.
A.A.haverainB.rainC.berainD.berainy
()11.PeterworkshardonChinesethisterm,butAliceworkseven_____.
A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest
()12.—Oh,myGod!
Wehavemissedthelastbus.Whatshallwedo?
--I’mafraidwehaveno________buttotakeataxi.
A.decisionB.choiceC.adviceD.reason
()13.Thecheesecaketastedso________thatthekidsaskedformore.
A.deliciousB.wellC.badD.badly
()14.Adogwillloveyou________andbringyoulotsofhappinessformanyyears.
AfaithfulB.faithfullyC.carefullyD.harmfully
()15.Althoughmypetdogiscute,sometimesit________people.
A.attractsB.causesC.barksD.attacks
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;
满分10分)
阅读短文,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture?
Eachfamilywillhavea16inthefuture.Youcanaskittodoeverything17you.Itwillserveyou18hoursaday.Therobotwill19likeahuman.Itcantalkwithyouwhenare20.Youwon’tknowitisahuman21arobotwhenyoumeetitonthestreet.
Peoplewillhave22timetoworkandmoretimetotravel.Thevehicles(交通工具)inthefuturewillflyfreelyintheskybecauseeveryvehiclewillhavewingswithit.Theywill23youtoanyplaceyouwanttovisit.Youcangoto24whenyouhaveatravelifyoufeeltired.Allvehicleswillbe25becausetheywillbedrivenbyrobots.
()16.A.rocketB.robotC.carD.Computer
()17.A.onB.aboutC.aroundD.for
()18.A.eightB.twentyC.twenty-fourD.forty-eight
()19.A.soundB.liveC.lookD.take
()20.A.happyB.aloneC.comfortableD.ill
()21.A.soB.andC.orD.but
()22.A.lessB.fewC.MoreD.most
()23.A.makeB.takeC.letD.turn
()24.A.schoolB.workC.parksD.sleep
()25.A.safeB.dangerousC.unpleasantD.impossible
三、阅读理解(共10题,每题1.5分;
满分15分)
阅读短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
Doyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests(昆虫)havetheirspecialcolours?
Coloursinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗虫),butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?
Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolourstogetherwiththechangeofthecoloursofcrops(庄稼).Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvest(收获)timecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolourascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you’llfindthemainuseofcolouringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters.Thisisbecausetheyhavethecoloursmuchlikethetrees.Have
youeverfoundanevenmorestrangeact?
Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquid(液体)whenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover(散开),itsenemies(敌人)cannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.
()26.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts________.
A.aresmallanimalsB.areeasilyfoundbybirds
C.aredangeroustotheirenemiesD.changetheircolourstoprotectthemselves
()27.Howcanpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantskeepoutofdanger?
A.Theyrunawayquickly.
B.Theyhavethecol
oursmuchliketheirenemies.
C.Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.
D.Theyhavetomovequietly.
()28.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause________.
A.theyhavethecoloursmuchlikethetreesB.theymovequiet
ly
C.theylikebrownandgreycoloursD.theyliveinforests
()29.Whycanthekindoffishliveuptonow?
A.Becauseitisverybigandstrong.
B.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcanhelpitescapefromitsenemies.
C.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemies.
D.Becauseitswimsfasterthananyotherfish.
()30.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheChangeofColoursforAnimalsandPests.
B.ColoursofDifferentAnimalsandpests.
C.TheMainUseofColoursforAnimalsandPests.
D.SomeAnimalsandPests.
B
Oneday,awomanwalkedintoapetstoretobuyabirdforherThanksgivingDayparty.Theshopownersaid,“Weonlyhaveoneparrot,butIthinkyoudonotwantitbecauseitcantalk....”
Thewomansaidhappily,“That’sgreat.I’vealwayswantedatalkingbird.”Sotheshopownersaid,“Sinceyouareanicelady,I’llgiveittoyouasagift.”
Theladywenthomeputthebirdonherbedandwalkedoutoftheroom.Butassoonasshewalkedintothekitchen,thebirdstartedtospeakdirtywordsasloudlyasitcould.Thewomanwalkedbackintoroomthinking,“Ican’thavethisatmyparty!
”Soshetookthebirdandputitinthefridge.
Afewhourslater,whilethewomanwaseating,sherememberedthatherbirdwasstillinthefridge.Quickly,sheopenedthedoorandfounditwasshivering.Thenshetookoutthebirdatonce.Shesaidtothebird,“I’llkeepyououtofthereifyoudon’tsaythatagain.Doyouagreewithme?
”
Thebirdnoddedandasked,“CanIjustaskaquickquestion?
”Theladynoddedandsaid,“Yes,youmay.”
Thebirdpointedattheturkeybehindhimandasked,“Whatdidhedo?
”
()31.Thewomanwentintothepetstorebecause_____.
A.shewantedtobuyabirdforherThanksgivingDayparty
B.shewantedtobuyabirdtomakeabigmeal
C.therewerelotsofnicebirdsinit
D.shewantedtobuyabirdforherson’sbirthday
()32.Thewomangotthebird_____.
A.bypayingtheshopownersomemoney
B.bytakingitawaywithouttellingtheshopowner
C.withoutgivingtheshopowneranything
D.byaskingtheshopownertogiveittoher
()33.Thewomanputthebirdinthefridgebecause_____.
A.shewantedtocookitonThanksgivingDay
B.shethoughtit’sthebestplaceforittolivein
C.thebirdlikedlivinginthecoldplace
D.thebirdspokedirtywords
()34.Theunderlinedword“shivering”means_____.
A.睡觉B.发抖C.生气D.跳动
()35.Thebirdwantedtoknow____.
A.whytheturkeywasinthefridge
B.whyitselfwasinthefridge
C.whocouldbeinthefridge
D.howtheturkeywasputintothefridge
四、回答问题(共10小题,每小题2分;
满分20分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。
A
Mrs.Whitelovesflowersandhasasmallbutbeautifulgarden.Insummer,herrosesarealwaysthebestinthestreet.Onesummerafternoonherbellrangandwhenshewenttothefrontdoor,shesawalittleboyoutside.Hewasaboutsevenyearsold,andwasholdingabigbunchofbeautifulrosesinhishand.“I’msellingroses,”hesaid,“don’tyouwantsome?
Theyarecheap.Oneshillingforabigbunch.Theyarefresh.”“Myboy,”Mrs.Whiteanswered,“IpickedroseswhenIwant,anddon’tpayanythingforbecauseIhavemanyinmygarden.”“Oh,no,youhaven’t,”saidthelittleboy.“Therearen’tanyrosesinyourgarden—theyareinmyhand!
36.WhatareinMrs.White’sgardeninsummer?
_____________________________________________________________________
37.Whorangatthedoor?
38.Where
didtheboygettheroses?
39.WhydidMrs.Whitesayshedidn’twanttobuytheroses?
40.Whyweren’tthereanyrosesinMrs.White’sgarden?
Weknowthemosquitoverywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld.Therearemorethan2,500kindsofmosquitoesintheworld.
Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitoesmaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?
Yes,she.It’struethatmalemosquitoesdon’tbiteandonlyfemalemosquitoesbitebecausetheyneedbloodtolayeggs.Theyarealwayslookingforthingsorpeopletheywanttobite.Ifafemalemosquitolikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimewhenamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!
Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch(痒)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,shehasflownaway.
Andthenwhathappens?
Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofe