U1M10-project.ppt

U1M10-project.ppt

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1.快速发展2.引起，导致；通向，通往3.为筹集资金4.发生；举行5.想要人做6.对施加压力7.除此之外；在上面8.夺走一千万人的生命_tenmillionlives9.成立；建立10.处于危险状态11.自谋生计12.毫无疑问（地）13.处在抉择的关健时刻14.落在（的）后面；拖欠,developatafastrate,leadto,raisemoneyfor,takeplace,intendsb.todo,putpressureon,ontopof,claim,setup,atrisk,supportoneself,withoutdoubt,atthecrossroads,fallbehind,Agiftforthefuture,给未来的礼物,Structureanalysis,Part1（Paragraphs1-2）Themeaningofsustainabledevelopment.Part2（Paragraphs3-5）Traditionalenergysuchascoal,gasandoil.Part3（Paragraphs6-10）Alternativeenergysuchassolarenergy,windenergyandhydroelectricity.,ReadingReadthearticleAgiftforthefutureandanswerthefollowingquestions.,1.Whatdoessustainabledevelopmentmean?

2.Whatcanwedowiththeenergyprovidedbythenaturalresources?

3.Whyaremanypeoplepushingfortheuseofalternativeenergyresources?

4.Whatisthemostcommonwaytogathersolarenergy?

5.Whatarethegoodthingsforourfutureandourchildrensfuture?

1.Whatdoessustainabledevelopmentmean?

2.Whatcanwedowiththeenergyprovidedbythenaturalresources?

Sustainabledevelopmentislong-termplanningwhichfocusesontheenvironmentandpreservingnaturalresources.Itisallaboutcreatingbetterhealthcare,education,housingandimprovedstandardsoflivingforeveryone.（lines14-20）,Thenaturalresourcesprovidetheenergytodomanyimportantthings:

tohaveashower,toboilwater,topowerelectricalequipmentandtoturnoilintopetrol.（lines29-33）,3.Whyaremanypeoplepushingfortheuseofalternativeenergyresources?

4.Whatisthemostcommonwaytogathersolarenergy?

Becausethetraditionalenergyresourcesproducecarbondioxide,whichislikepoisontotheenviron-ment,contributestoair,waterandsoilpollutionandcausesglobalwarmingandacidrain.（lines46-51）,Themostcommonwaytogathersolarenergyisbyusingacomplexsystemofmirrors,pipesandageneratororstoragetank.（lines65-68）,5.Whatarethegoodthingsforourfutureandourchildrensfuture?

Theintroductionofprogrammesonrenewableenergywillhopefullyhelpendthesystematicdestructionoftheenvironmentandseerenewableenergypromotedaroundtheworld.（lines108-112）,Twotypesofenergyarementionedinthearticle.Readthearticleagainandcompletethetablebelow.,fossilfuelssuchascoal,gasandoil,solarenergy,windenergyandhydroelectricity,renewable,whichmeanstheycanbeusedwithoutrunningout,producingcarbondio-xide,whichcontributestoair,waterandsoilpollutionandcausesglobalwarmingandacidrain;non-renewable,Readthearticleagainandfocusonthepopularrenewableenergy.Completethetablebelow.,thesun,theforceofwaterflow,mirrors,pipesandageneratororstoragetank,differentkindsofwindmills,calledwindturbines,Expressions,1.inthenextdecades在未来的数十年中2.increaseto增加到3.setalarmsbellringing敲响警钟4.inorderforeveryonetosurvive为了让每个人生存5.onesolutionto一种解决方法6.sustainabledevelopment可持续发展7.focuson集中8.preservenaturalresources保护自然资源9.improvestandardsofliving提高生活水平10.putintopractice将付诸实施；实行，实现11.处于危险之中（be）indanger12.powertheelectricalequipment给电器提供动力,13.turnoilintopetrol将石油炼成汽油14.dependonsb.todo依靠人做15.non-renewablesourcesofenergy不可再生能源16.consumefossilfuels消耗矿物燃料17.atahighrate高速18.runout枯竭，耗尽19.intheforeseeablefuture在可预知的未来20.ontopof除此之外21.contributeto促成；有助于22.pushfortheuseof强烈要求使用23.alternativeenergysources可替代能源24.be/becomeconsciousof关注25.gathersolarenergy收集太阳能26.acomplexsystemof的复杂的系统,27.shineonto照射到上面28.taketentativestepsto采取初步措施来29.theintroductionofprogrammes项目的引进30.promoterenewableenergy推广可再生能源31.pumpwater抽水32.globalwarming全球变暖,Sentencepatterns,1.,itisbelievedthattheworldspopulationwillincreasetoaboutninebillion.据信，世界人口将增加到大约九十亿。

Itisbelievedthat=Peoplebelievethat类例：

“Itissaid/known/agreed/thoughtthat据认为这支球队肯定能赢得比赛。

据说第一本印刷书就是这时出现的。

据说下周他去英国。

Itisthoughtthattheteamwillcertainlywinthematch.,Itissaidthatthefirstprintedbookcameoutatthisperiod.,ItisreportedthathewillleaveforBritainnextweek.,2.Thisshouldsetalarmbellsringingbecausethebarefactisthat,inorderforeveryonetosurvive,seriouschangesneedtobemadeinglobaldevelop-ment.这应该给人们敲响了警钟，因为一个简单明了的事实是，为了让每个人生存，在全球发展方面必须有重大的改变。

setalarmbellsringing敲响警钟set使处于某种状态,Thecompanysfinancialproblemshavesetalarmbellsringinginbigcitiesallovertheworld.那家公司的财务问题在全世界的大中城市中已经敲响了警钟。

Whatmyteachersaidaboutplanningforthefuturesetmethinking.老师所说到的为将来做计划使我沉思。

alarmbellsringalarmbellsstartringing敲响警钟；发出危险信号Alarmbellsringforlocalbusiness,whichhaveseenadecreaseinprofitsthisseason.警钟已经为当地的企业敲响，这些企业在本季出现了利润下滑的情况。

setsb./sth.doingsth.使（某人物）开始做某事getsb./sth.doing使某事发生;使（某人物）做getthatoldcargoinggethimtalkinghavesb.doingsth使某人某物一直做某事Hesalwaysgotthestereoplaying.sendsb.doing使猛然或迅速移动（常指靠外力）Theexplosionsentusrunninginalldirections.,