八年级下学期期末考试英语试题 3002.docx
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八年级下学期期末考试英语试题3002
八年级英语试题
注意事项：
1.本试题分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第一卷为选择题，55分；第二卷为非选择题，
共100分。
考试时间为110分钟（含听力20分钟）
2.答第I卷前，务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
考试结束时，试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3.第I卷每题选出答案后，都必需用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（ABCD）涂黑，如需改动，必需先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。
4.用蓝（黑）色钢笔或圆珠笔直接将第Ⅱ卷的答案写在试卷上。
第I卷（选择题共55分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
（一）请听录音中五个句子。
从A、B、C三个图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片（每个句子只读一遍）。
1、
2、
3、
4、
5、
（二）请听录音中五组短对话。
每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案（每组对话读两遍）。
6.WhatsubjectdoesThomaslikebest?
A.Chinese.B.English.C.Science.
7.Howlongdoesittakethegirltoridetoschool?
A.Anhour.B.Halfanhour.C.Tenminutes.
8.Whendidtheboy'fatherbegintoworkinthefactory?
A.2001.B.2002.C.2003
9.Wherearetheytalking?
A.InarestaurantB.Athome.C.Inthestreet.
10.What’swrongwiththeman?
A.Hehasabadcold.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hehasabackache.
（三）请听下面两段对话.然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能回答所给问题的最佳答案（每段对话读两遍）.
听第一段对话，回答第11至12两个小题。
11.What’sthematterwiththewoman?
A.Shelostherbook.
B.Shefoughtwithherbrother.
C.Shedidn'tsleepwelllastnight.
12.Whatshouldshedo?
A.Takeashower.B.Goshopping.C.Drinksomemilk.
听第二段对话，回答第13至15三个小题。
13.Whatclubdidtheboyjoin?
A.Themusicclub.B.Theearthclub.C.Theswimmingclub.
14.Wheredoestheboyoftengotocollectrubbish?
A.Thepark.B.Thehospital.C.Thefactory.
15.WhattimedoestheboymeethisclubmemberseverySunday?
A.At9:
00.B.At10:
00.C.At11:
00.
（请同学们翻到第II卷第四大趣，继续做听力填词题。
）
二、语言知识运用（共两小节，计16分）
第一节：
单项填空（共8小题，计8分）
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
16.WuLiwillhelpwiththehousework_______hegetshomeafterschool.
A.sinceB.whileC.assoonasD.when
17.Thebookwon’t_______untiltheendoftheyear.
A.comeoutB.comeoverC.cometrueD.comeon
18.Theboxwas_______thanIhadexpected.IwasverytiredwhenIgothome.
A.moreheavierB.muchheavier
C.littleheavierD.veryheavier
19.LeiFeng_______formanyyears,buthisspiritisstillencouragingus.
A.diedB.hasdiedC.wasdeadD.hasbeendead
20.OurEnglishteacheroftensaystous,“Englishwellisveryimportant.”
A.LearningB.LearnC.LearnedD.Tolearning
21.一Whereisyourfather,Bruce?
—He_______Shanghai.He’llbebackin3days.
A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.wenttoD.goesto
22.Itsaysthatofthewateraroundtheworldpolluted.
A.twothird;hasB.twothirds;have
C.twothird;areD.twothirds;is
23.Shehasstudiedveryhard_______twomonthsago.
A.forB.beforeC.sinceD.after
第二节：
完形填空（共8小题，计8分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Ifirstsawthebabypandawhenshewasonly10daysold.Shelookedlikeawhitemouse.We24herXiWang.Itmeans“hope”.
WhenXiWangwasborn,sheweighed25100grains.Whenshewassixmonthsold,shestartedtoeatbambooshoots（嫩芽）and26.Eightmonthslater,shewasnotasmallbabyanymore.Shegrewintoa27youngpandaandweighed35kilos.WhenXiWangwas20monthsold,shehadtolookafterherself28hermotherhadanotherbaby.29.itisverydifficultforpandastoliveinthewild（野外）.Herearesomeofthe30thatpandaslikeXiWangmayhaveinthefuture.
Ifhunters（猎人）catchapanda,theywillkillitforitsfur（毛皮）.Iffarmers31treesandforests,pandaswillhavenoplacetolivein.Ifpandasareindanger,weshouldtryourbesttohelpthem.Ifwedonothing,soontherewillbenomorepandasintheworld!
24.A.madeB.calledC.toldD.kept
25.A.quiteB.mostlyC.justD.hardly
26.A.leavesB.vegetablesC.treesD.chips
27.A.strangeB.weakC.famousD.healthy
28.A.thoughB.untilC.becauseD.whether
29.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.SadlyD.Especially
30.A.examplesB.questionsC.mattersD.problems
31.A.cutdownB.plantC.protectD.water
三、阅读理解（共16小题，计24分）
A
Thisisarelaxingthree-daytourplantoTokyo.Allplacesontheplanarefamousandalltheclothesmentioned（提到的）arenecessary.
Day1
Morning
TsukijiFishMarket:
Startthefirstdaywithavisithere.
Noon
SushiZanmai:
InsidetheTsukijiFishMarket,awonderfulrestaurantforlunch.
Afternoon
MeijiShrine:
Ashorttimepeaceafterlunch.
Shibuya109:
Theshoppingmall.Buysomefoodtotaketothenextday.
Day2
Morning
YoyojiPark:
Arelaxingparkfullofmusicians.Theperfectplaceforasimplebreakfastwiththefoodyou'veboughtfromShibuya109.
Afternoon
Harajuku:
InthesameneighborhoodasYoyogiPark,Harajukuisfamousforitsart.
Day3
Morning
ShinjukuGyoenNationalGarden:
ThestarttoarelaxingdaybeforesayinggoodbyetoTokyo.
Afternoon
RoppongiHillsshoppingcenter:
Aperfectplacetopickupsomemementos（纪念品）.
Evening
Ebisu:
Aplacefullofdeliciousfoodandlocalpeople.
32.YoyogiParkisagoodplaceforbreakfastbecauseofits_________.
A.weatherB.foodC.airD.music
33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtopassage?
A.YoucanseelocalJapaneseinEbisu.
B.YoyogiParkisclosetoHarajuku.
C.SushiZanmaiisfarfromtheTsukijiFishMarket.
D.YoucanfindsomegiftsinRoppongiHillsshoppingcenter.
34.Whomayyougetthisplanfrom?
A.Arestaurantowner.B.Atourblog（博客）writer.
C.Alocaltrader.D.AJapanesemusician.
35.Whatmaythewriterwritenext?
A.SomefamousbuildingsinTokyo.
B.SomeclothesthatpeopleshouldtaketoTokyo.
C.SomeotherwaystogettoTokyo.
D.SomeJapanesecultureinTokyo.
B
Allfamilymemberslivingintheroomshouldhelptakecareofthehometheylivein.Almosteveryonecandosomething,evensmallchildren.Ifyoudon*thaveenoughtimetodohousework,keepingthesetipsinyourmindwillhelpmakeacleanhouseforyou.
Firstofall,youshouldcleanupallmesses（杂乱）atonce.Thoughitisdifficultforeveryone,youwillgetintothehabitofdoingthisafterawhile.Afterhalfamonth,youwillfindthatittakeslessandlesstimetocleanupyourhouse.
Then,makeahabitofcleaningupasyougo!
Thiscansavetimeandkeepyourhomecleanandorganized（有条理的）.Forexample,youcanwashdishesasyoucookinsteadofwashingmanydishesatimeafterthemeal.
Finally,prepareabagorboxforkeepingsomethings.Sometimes,youwillfindyounolongeruseorneedsomethings,andthereisnoroomtokeepthem.Theseincludeclothes,toys,books,andsoon.Ifsthebestwaytokeepallofthemintoabagorboxandyoucanwritethenameofthethingsoneachbox.Youcangiveitaway,sellit,orjustthrowitaway!
Thisideacanhelpyoustayawayfromclutter（凌乱），notjusttomoveitfromoneplacetoanother.
36.Theunderlinedword“tips”probablymeans“________”inChinese.
A.习惯B.建议C.规则D.任务
37.Whatcanyoudowhenyoucook?
A.Washdishes.B.Waitfordinner.
C.Makeacall.D.Havearest.
38.Accordingtopassage,howshouldyoudealwiththethingsyounolongeruse?
A.Putthemintoabagorbox.
B.Hidetheminacomer.
C.Movethemfromoneplacetoanother.
D.Throwthemawaywithoutthinking.
39.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howtowashdishesquickly.
B.Howtosavethetimespentdoinghousework.
C.Howtomakethingsorganized.
D.Howtokeepacleanroom.
C
I’mmymother’sthirdgirl.WhenIwasborn,thedoctorgentlyexplainedtomymotherthatmyleftarmwasmissing,belowtheelbow（肘）.Thenhegavehersomeadvice,“Don’ttreatheranydifferentlyfromtheothergirl.”Andshedid!
Therewerefivegirlsinourfamilyandweallhadtohelpout.OncewhenIwasaboutseven,Icameoutofthekitchen,“Mum,Ican’tpeel（削皮）potatoes.Ionlyhaveonehand”“Yougetbacktopeelthosepotatoes,anddon'teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain!
”
OfcourseIcouldpeelpotatoes——withmygoodhandandmyotherarm.“Jenny,ifyoutryhardenough,”shesaid,“youcandoanything.”
Oncein出esecondgrade,ourteacherhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybar（攀爬架）.Whenitwasmyturn,Isaidno.Somekidslaughed.Iwenthomecrying.
Thenextafternoon,mumtookmebacktotheschoolplayground.“Now,pullupwithyourrightarm,”sheadvised.ShepraisedmewhenImadeprogress.I’llneverforgetwhenIwascrossingthebar,thekidswerestandingtherewiththeirmouthsopen.
Itwasthewaywitheverything.Mumhadthecouragetofaceanything.AndshetaughtmeIcould,too.
40.HowmanyyoungersistersdoIhave?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
41.Whatdoesthedoctor’sadvicemean?
A.Myarmcouldbeallrightsoon.
B.Theothergirlshadthesamearmsasme.
C.Mymumshouldlookaftermedifferently.
D.Mymumshouldtreatmethesameastheothers.
42.Whopeelsthepotatoesatlast?
A.Jenny.B.Jenny’smum.C.Jenny’ssister.D.Nobody.
43.Whydidmumtakemebacktotheschoolplaygroundthenextday?
A.ShewantedtotellmeIcoulddoanything.
B.Shewantedtheteachertoletmetryagain.
C.Shewouldpunishthekidswholaughedatme.
D.Shewouldliketopraisemebeforetheotherkids.
D
“Ifyou’renothealthy,you’renothappy.”Withthissimplebutpowerful（有力的）easytoloseweight（体重），butitispossible.Inherhometownof24,000peopleLindamakesitherjobtohelphercommunity（社区）getfit.
Afterherownsisterdiedbecauseofobesity（超重），shedecidedtohelptheotherpeopleloseweightandliveahealthierlife.ShetookthefirststepbybecomingagoodpersonaltrainerandopenedherownsportsclubcalledShapeUpSisters,whichofferedafreedayeachSaturday.Withitssuccess,Lindawantedtodomore.Sointhefallof2009,sheaskedallkindsofpeopletomakehealthamostimportantthing——andthentrytoletthepeopleofVicksburglose17,000pounds（磅）in17weeks.Morethan2500peoplejoinedLinda’sShapeUpVicksburgprogram.
ByAugustof2010,thepeopleofVicksburglostmore15,000pounds.Theyfinishedtheres
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