外研版高中英语必修5课时练习题及答案解析全册32ReadingWord格式.docx
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2.对……好奇的________________________
3.处于恐慌中________________________
4.受够了________________________
5.对……做详尽的说明/报道________________________
6.runinto________________________
7.tieup________________________
8.telllies/tellalie________________________
9.infright________________________
10.haveconnectionwith________________________
1.runaway 2.becuriousabout 3.in(a)panic 4.havehadenoughof 5.giveafullaccountof 6.偶然遇到 7.把东西捆起来 8.说谎 9.惊恐地;
恐惧地
10.与……有联系/有关联
Ⅲ.句型转换
1.Ihavenothingtodowiththequarrelactually.
I________________________________thequarrelactually.
2.Thedriverwaspunishedforhehadfledthesceneoftheaccident.
Thedriverwaspunishedforhe________________________________thesceneoftheaccident.
3.Hegaveadetaileddescriptionofwhathehadseen.
He________________________________________whathehadseen.
4.Everybodywasworriedandlookingforwardtofindoutwhathadhappened.
Everybodywasworriedand________________findoutwhathadhappened.
5.Sheistiredofherhusband'
sstockjokes.
She________________________________herhusband'
1.havenoconnectionwith 2.hadrunawayfrom 3.gaveafullaccountof 4.curiousto 5.hashadenoughof
Ⅳ.介副词填空
1.“Itlooksasifit'
llgo______soon,”Jimsaid,______acoupleofminutes.
2.Sowepaddled________andclimbedon________thesteamboat,keeping________quietasmice.
3.Icouldseeamanlying______thefloor,tied________________ropeandtwomenstanding________him.
4.I'
vehadenough________you.
5.Weclimbedquietly______andthenpaddled________.
6.________thenwewereasafedistance________.
7.Themanispointingagun________theman________thecabin.
8.________ourastonishment,he'
salmost______________breath.
1.under;
after 2.over;
to;
as 3.on;
up;
with;
over
4.of 5.in;
away 6.By;
away 7.at;
in 8.To;
out;
of
Ⅴ.单项填空
1.Hespendseverylunchtime________hisemotionalproblemstomeandexpectsmetofindasolution.
A.workingout B.findingout
C.pouringoutD.fallingout
C 句意是:
他每到午饭时间都会向我倾诉他情感上的问题,希望我能找出解决方法。
workingout“解决”,与后面的句意重复;
findingout“找出”;
pouringout“倾诉”;
fallingout“争吵”。
2.Thethiefglancedaboutnowandthen________heknewhewasbeingfollowed.
A.evenifB.asthough
C.incaseD.sothat
B 句意是:
这个贼时不时朝四周观望,好像知道他正在被跟踪似的。
evenif“即使”;
asthough“好像”;
incase“以防”;
sothat“以便”。
3.Whenachopstickispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit________.
A.breaksB.hasbroken
C.werebrokenD.hadbeenbroken
当筷子的一部分放进一杯水中的时候,它看起来好像被折断了。
asif在此句中引导表语从句,它所叙述的情况与实际情况相反,所以要用虚拟语气。
由于从句的谓语动词与主语的谓语动词looks同时发生,所以要用werebroken。
4.Afteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardmother'
svoice________him.
A.callingB.called
C.beingcalledD.tocall
A 句意是:
敲门声后,这个孩子听到了他妈妈叫他的声音。
voice与call存在逻辑上的主动关系,故A项正确。
5.Ismellsomething________inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?
A.burningB.burnt
C.beingburntD.tobeburnt
我闻到厨房中有东西烧焦了,我一会儿给你回电话可以吗?
此句的核心结构是“smell+宾语+宾补”,burn与宾语something是主谓关系,而且表示动作正在进行,所以要用现在分词形式。
6.Whenhecamebacktolife,theyoungmanfoundhimself______inasmallhouseandeverythinghe________.
A.lay;
hadbeenstolenB.lay;
wasstolen
C.lying;
hadstolenD.lying;
hadbeenstolen
当这位年轻男子苏醒过来的时候,他发现自己躺在一个小房间中,他的一切都被偷了。
lying是现在分词作宾补,与宾语himself是主动关系,表示他所处的状态;
hehad是定语从句,修饰everything;
stolen是过去分词作宾补,与everything是被动关系。
7.Atthefootofthehill________abiglakesurroundedbytrees.
A.laysB.islaying
C.liesD.islying
在山脚下有一个被树木环绕着的大湖。
lays和islaying表示“放置”;
在这种倒装结构中常用lie的一般现在时或一般过去时,不用其他时态。
8.Whenabombexplodedinthemall,therewas________suddenpanicandeveryonestartedrushingtowards________door.
A.a;
/B./;
the
C.the;
theD.a;
D 句意是:
当炸弹在购物商场爆炸时,突然引起了一阵恐慌,人们开始向大门冲去。
这里指引起“一阵恐慌”,故panic前面要用不定冠词a;
door前面要用定冠词the,特指购物商场的大门。
9.Thechildrenwerewarnedofnotbeingtoo________aboutthingstheywerenotsupposedtoknow.
A.strangeB.amused
C.curiousD.conscious
孩子们得到提醒,不要对他们不应该知道的事太好奇。
becuriousabout“对……好奇”。
10.Severalhourslater,withthehelpofthepolice,thestudentsmanagedtoescapefromthedangerousplaces,________.
A.hungryandfrightened
B.hungrilyandfrightening
C.hungryandfrightening
D.hungrilyandfrightened
几个小时后,在警察的帮助下,学生们设法从这个危险的地方逃了出来,又饿又怕。
并列形容词hungryandfrightened作主语补足语,表示主语的状态。
11.Studentsneedtorealizethatthereisaclose________betweeneducationandtheirfuture.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?
A.relationB.connection
C.tieD.consideration
学生们需要意识到教育与他们的未来有密切的联系。
要表示“联系”可用relation,connection和tie。
consideration指的是“考虑”。
12.Ashehasbeeninaterriblestateofmindthesedays,onnoaccount________succeedinthecomingEnglishspeechcompetition.
A.hasheB.doeshe
C.willheD.hewill
因为他这些天心情很糟,所以在即将到来的英语演讲比赛中他决不会成功。
onnoaccount是表否定意义的介词短语“决不”,置于句首,句子要用部分倒装,另外此句要用一般将来时表示将要发生的事情。
13.Itisreportedthattwoschools,______arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear.
A.theybothB.whichboth
C.bothofthemD.bothofwhich
据报道,正在我的家乡建造的那两所学校明年开放使用。
这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是twoschools,所以引导词是bothofwhich。
14.Hewasobserved________ofhiswatch.
A.robB.torob
C.robbedD.toberobbed
C observe后面可以跟动词原形、现在分词、过去分词做宾补,此处主语he和rob是被动关系,所以应用过去分词做补足语。
15.“Youcan'
tcatchme!
”Janeshouted,________away.
A.run B.running C.torun D.ran
B 前面的谓语动词是shouted,所以应选现在分词做伴随状语。
Ⅵ.阅读理解
They'
resoyoung!
Whatsetsapart(区别)thenewTVadaptation(改编)oftheclassicnovelADreamofRedMansionsistheyouthfulnessoftheplayers.
Theproducersmadeagreatefforttobringinyoungactors.Mostofthemwereborninthelate1980sand1990s.Atthesametime,ateamof20somethingswasgivenresponsibilityforadaptingthenovelforTVscreens.
Itisunusualforadirectortopickagroupofyoungpeoplewithlittlescriptwriting(写剧本)experiencetotakeonsuchabigtask.Mostwouldexpectthejobtobegiventomoreseasoned(经验丰富的)writers.
“IunderstandwhydirectorLiShaohonghastakenthisunusualapproach,”writesmoviecriticRaymondZhouinChinaDaily.“Shewantsthedramatoresonate(共鸣)withtoday'
syoungpeople.”
Besidesgivingtheremakeayouthfulflavor,Lialsowantedtogobacktotheoriginal.Thepopular1986adpatationleftoutmanyimportantpartsofthenovelthatwereconsideredsupersitious(迷信的)backthen.ForthisadaptationLiwantedstrictfaithtoADreamofRedMansions,tomakesureyoungaudienceswillgetarealsenseofthenovel.
However,sincepeopleknowthe1986adaptationsowell,theycomparetheoldandnewshows.Thecostumes,makeupandsceneryinnewdramaarecontroversial(被争论的).NieLina,16,ofYantaiNo.1HighSchoolinShandongProvince,believesitisabadideaforactorstohavesuchstrangehairstyles.TheactorsremindmeofPekingOPeraperformers,notpeoplelivinginQingDynastytime.LiYouran,16,ofNanjingForeignLanguageSchool,complainsthemusicisstrangeandsomescenesarescary.Shealsobelievestheactorsarenotplayinginthespiritofthecharacters.
ButZhoudefends(捍卫)theremakeasanattemptatfaithfuladaptation.Thevalueoftheadpatationofanovelshouldbejudged(评价)byhowfaithfulitistothenovel—itshouldn'
tbejudgedagainstanotheradaptation.However,Zhoualsoarguesthatadirectorhastherighttomakehisorherownworkofart:
anartisthastherighttointerpret(阐释)aclassicbasedonhisorherownunderstanding...Youmaynotlikeit,butyoucannotdeny(否认)himorherthatright.
本篇文章讲了新版红楼梦的拍摄情况,及人们对它的看法。
1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheYouthfulnessintheNewTVAdaptation
B.StrictFaithtoADreamofRedMansions
C.TheControversialNewDrama
D.TheValueoftheAdaptation
A 主旨大意题。
由文中第一段“WhatsetsapartthenewTVadpatationoftheclassicnovelADreamofRedMansionsistheyouthfulnessoftheplayers.”可知A项正确。
B、C、D三项都是文章中的一部分,范围小了。
2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.MostseasonedwritersweregivenresponsibilityforadaptingthenovelforTVscreens.
B.Bringinginyoungactorswillresonatewithtoday'
syoungpeople.
C.Ratherthangivetheremakeayouthfulflavor,Lipreferstogobacktotheoriginal.
D.Adirectorhasnorighttomakehisorherownworkofart.
B 细节理解题。
由文章第二段“Atthesametime,ateamof20somethingswasgivenresponsibilityforadaptingthenovelforTVscreens.”可知A项错误,由最后一段中“However,Zhoualsoarguesthatadirectorhastherightmakehisorherownworkofart.”可知D项错误,由第四段“Shewantsthedramatoresonatewithtoday'
syoungpeople.”可知B项正确。
3.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanconcludethat________.
A.Thevalueofadaptinganovelwillmainlylieinthecomparingwithanotheradaptation.
B.Agreateffortwasmadetobringinyoungactors.
C.LiShaohonghastakenanunusualapproachtotheremake.
D.Thevalueofadaptinganovelwillmainlydependonitsfaithfulnesstothenovel.
D 推理判断题。
由文中最后一段第二句“Thevalueoftheadptationofanovelshouldbejudgedbyhowfaithfulit