高级值班水手听力与会话部分改版Word文档下载推荐.docx

高级值班水手听力与会话部分改版Word文档下载推荐.docx

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Mydailyworkistokeepbridgewatchasawatchmanortosteerthewheelwhentheshipisatsea.Whentheshipisalongsidethewharf,I’llkeepthegangwaywatch.

Mydutiesaretokeepsafewatchasnormal,andwheninemergency,I’llactasrequiredinthemusterlist.

Questions

1.What’syourdateofbirth?

MydateofbirthisMay18th,1990.

2.What’syourseaman’sbooknumber?

Myseaman’sbooknumberisA123456

3.Whereareyoufrom?

I’mfromChina.

4.What’syourcaptain’snationality?

Ourcaptain’snationalityisChinese.

5.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthingonboard?

Safety.

6.Whichportsdoyouoftencallat?

WeoftencallatQingdao,ShanghaiandDalian.

7.What’syourmaritalstatus?

I’msingle.

8.HowlongwillittaketogetEntryVisatoAustralia?

Itwilltake3monthstogetEntryVisatoAustralia.

9.Howdoyouwishtofly?

Economyorfirstclass?

Economy.

10.DoIhavemorethantheduty-freeallowance?

Sorry,youdon’thave./No,youdon’thave.

LessonTwoVocabularyCommonlyUsedonBoard

1.Saysomethingaboutship’smanning

Themasterisincommandoftheship.Theship’smanningconsistsofthreedepartments.

Thepersonnelofdeckdepartmentinclude:

thec/o,2/o,3/o,bosun,A.B.andO.S.

Thepersonnelofenginedepartmentsinclude:

theC/E,2/E,3/E,4/E,electrician,greasers.

Thepersonnelofservicedepartmentinclude:

purser,stewardandcooks.

2.Saysomethingaboutmaritimeagenciesandthestaffrelatedtotheship.

Maritimeagenciesinclude:

IMO,MSA,theshipclassificationsociety,VTS,andsoon.Thereare

somestaffsrelatedtotheship:

PSCInspector,shipowner,shipsurveyor,pilot,ship’sagentetc.

3.Saysomethingaboutship’sstructures.

Ingeneral,ashipismadeupoftwoparts,thehullandthesuperstructure.

Themainbodyofashipisthehull;

itcontainstheE/R,cargospacesandanumberoftanks.

Thesuperstructureincludestheforecastle,thebridgeandthepoop.

1.Whoisincommandoftheship?

Ourcaptainisincommandoftheship.

2.Generallyspeaking,howmanyofficersarethereinthedeckdepartment?

Thereare3officersinthedeckdepartment;

theyarec/o,2/oand3/o.

3.Whatdepartmentdoesbosunbelongto?

Bosunbelongstothedeckdepartment.

4.Canyoulistsomeship’sstores?

Theship’sstoresincludethepaint,dunnage,workingglovesandsoon.

5.Canyoulistsomeship’stools?

Theship’stoolsincludespanner,axe,hammer,brushandsoon.

6.Whatdoes“lifebuoywithlightandsmoke”mean?

Itmeanslifebuoyprovidedwithself-ignitinglightandself-activatingsmokesignal.

7.Whatdoes“cargowire”mean?

Itmeansthewiretoliftingthecargousedinthederricksorcranes.

8.Whatdoes“portside”mean?

Itmeansthelefthandsideoftheship.

9.Whatis“boardsling”usedfor?

Itisusedforliftingbagsofcement.

10.canyourlistsomeship’sbridgeequipments?

Theship’sbridgeequipmentsincludeVHF,steeringgear,radar,GPS,AIS,GMDSSequipments,andsoon.

ChaptertwoShip’sOrders

LessononeHelmOrders

Whatproceduresshouldbetakenwhenyoureceivehelmordersasahelmsman?

Thehelmsmanshouldtakethreeproceduresorderlywhenhereceivesthehelmsorders,thatistorepeat,carryoutandreport.

Thehelmsmanshouldanswerthehelmordersclearlyandloudly.

Whentheshipdoesnotanswerthewheel,thehelmsmanshouldreportitimmediatelytothepersongivingtheorders.

1.Howmanyordersareincludedinstandardshiporders?

Canyoulistsome?

Therearefourordersincludedinthestandardshiporders.Theyarethehelmorders,anchororders,mooringandunmooringorders,andtheengineorders.

2.Ifyouareordered“portfive”,howtoreplyandreport?

Portfive,wheelportfive.

3.Ifyouareordered“steady”,howtoreplyandreport?

Steady,courseoneeightfive.

4.Howdoestherudderanswer?

Noanswer.

5.Whatisthecourse?

Courseoneeighttwo.

LessontwoMooringandUnmooringOrders

Pleasedescribethelinehandlingoperationsbeforeberthing.

Whenapproachingthequay,thedeckhandsshouldpreparetheheavinglines,thewinchesandthemooringlines.Keepsharplookoutofthemovementoftheship,andpreventthelinesfromfouling.

Usuallythespringlinesarefirstlysentashore,andkeepitinstrain.Thensendtheotherlinesashore.Whentheshipisinposition,makefastallthelines.

Topreventthelinesfromfouling,youshouldoperatethewinchstepbystepandkeepthelinesingoodorder.

1.Whatdoes“singleupforwardtobreastlineandspring”mean?

Letgoalllinesforwardexceptbreastlineandspring.

2.Ifyouwanttochangethepositionoftheheadlineforwardfor3meters,whatdoyousay?

Shifttheheadline3metersforward.

3.Ifyouwanttoheavetightthebreastline,whatshouldyousay?

Takein/Pickuptheslackonbreastline.

4.Whichorderisanequivalentto“sendoutheadline”?

Slackawayheadline.

5.Whichorderisanequivalentto“letgosternline”?

Castoffsternline.

Lesson3AnchorOrders

Whatmeasuresshouldbetakenifanchordragging?

Anchordraggingmeanstheanchormovesovertheseabottomandcannotcontrolthemovementofship.Forpreventingtheanchordragging,captainshouldchosethebestanchorageandusingpropermannerofanchor.Oncedragging,thedutyofficershouldinformthecaptainimmediately.ThecaptainordersthechiefandABtokeepwatchintheforwardanddropanotheranchortocontrolthemovementoftheship.

1.Whatdoes“Anchorisfoul”mean?

Itmeanstheanchorhasitsowncabletwistedaroundit.

2.Iftheanchorhasbeenheavedoutofthegroundandclearofthebottom,whatdoyoureport?

Anchorisaweigh.

3.Iftheanchorissecurefirmlyinseabottom,whatdoyoureport?

Anchorisbroughtup.

4.Ifthereisnoobstructionaroundtheanchorbeforeanchoring,whatshouldyoureport?

Anchorisclear.

5.Whentheanchorisheavedoutofthewatersurfaceandjustaboveit,whatdoyoureport?

Anchorisup.

Lesson4EngineOrders

Ifyouaregivingengineorders,howshouldyoureplyandreport?

Anyengineordergivenshouldberepeatedbythepersonoperatingthebridgetelegraphandtheofficeronwatchshouldensuretheorderiscarriedoutcorrectlyandimmediately.Invesselsfittedwithtwinpropellers,theword“both”shouldbeaddedtoallorderaffectingbothshafts,forexample:

“fullaheadboth”and“slowasternboth”.

1.Ifyouareordered“Standbybothengines”,howshouldyoureplyandreport?

Standbybothengines,bothenginesstandby.

2.Ifyouareordered“Fullahead”,howshouldyoureplyandreport?

Fullahead,enginefullahead.

3.Ifyouareordered“Ringoffengine”,howshouldyoureplyandreport?

Ringoffengine,enginerungoff.

4.Ifyouareordered“Stopengine”,howshouldyoureplyandreport?

Stopengine,enginestopped.

5.Whatdoes“Finishedwithengine”mean?

Thatmeansthemovementoftheengineisnolongerrequired.

ChapterThreeKeepingWatchattheGangway

Question

1.Areyouthesailoronduty/watch?

Yes,Iam.

2.Isyourchiefofficeronboard?

Yes,heis.

3.Wouldyoushowmetheway?

Yes,mypleasure.Thisway,please.

4.Ourmasterisnotonboard,pleasewaitamoment.I’llcallhimback.

O.K.,thankyou.

5.Whenwillyourcaptaincomeback?

Hewillbebackinhalfanhour.

6.Thegangway/accommodationladderistoohigh.

I’llloweritabitmore/alittlebit.

7.Wouldyoupleasetakemetoseeyourcaptain?

Yes.Followme,please.

8.Iamtherelieving/in-comingthirdofficer,hereismyIDcard.

O.K.Welcomeonboard.

9.Theheadlineistootight.

I’llslackit.

10.What’syourdraftforeandaft?

Mydraftforwardis9metersanddraftaftis10meters.

ChapterFourOpeningandClosingHatches

LessonOneKeepingWatchontheCargoOperation

1.Areholdsclean?

Yes,theyare.

2.Areholdsdry?

3.Areholdsfreeofsmell?

4.Closehatchcoversandreport.

Thehatchcoversareclosed,Sir.

5.Lowerdownandsecureallderricks.

Allderricksarelowereddownandsecured，Sir.

LessontwoOpeningandClosingHatches

1.Howmanyholdsdoyouhave?

Wehave5holds.

2.Whatissizeofhatchopenings?

It’s16by25squaremeters.

3.WhatissafetyloadofHoldNo.2?

3000tonnes.

4.Aredocksidecranesavailable?

5.Whatislength（width,depth）ofHoldNo.1?

40（30,15）meters.

ChapterFiveAdjustingDerricks

Describetheproceduresofadjustingderricks.Mostshipshavetwoderricksandtwowinchesateachhatch.Ifthederrickislow,topitorifitishigh,lowerit.Youcanswingth