人教版高中英语选修八模块检测一Word格式.docx

人教版高中英语选修八模块检测一Word格式.docx

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“Iwillpaintyouandnoonewillknowyouaredonkeys，”saidtheman.

Themanwentofftofindsomepaintandhereturnedinjustamatterofminutes.Hehadtwopotsofpaint.Onepotwasfilledwithwhitepaint，andtheotherblackpaint.

Theoldmanfirstpaintedthemwhite，andthenpaintedblackstripes（斑纹）overthewhitepaint.Whenhefinished，thedonkeysdidnotlookatalllikedonkeys.“Younolongerlooklikedonkeys，”theoldmansaid.“Everyonewillbefooled.Iwillcallyousomethingelse，zebras.”

Thezebraswenttoafieldtoeatgrass.Nowtheydidnothavetowork.

Soon，otherdonkeyssawthezebras.Theyaskedthezebraswheretheycamefrom.Whenthezebrastoldthedonkeystheirsecret，thedonkeysallrushedtoseetheoldman.

“Makeusintozebrastoo，”theypleaded．Sothewiseoldmanpaintedmoredonkeys.Ashedid，moreandmoredonkeyscame.

Theoldmancouldnotpaintfastenough.Soonthedonkeysbecameimpatient.Theybegantokickabout，andtheyknockedoverthepaintpots.

Therewasnomorepaint.Thepainteddonkeysranofftobecomezebras.Theunpainteddonkeys，becauseoftheirimpatience，hadtoreturntowork.

Thisiswhyitisimportanttobepatient.

【语篇解读】　本文通过两头驴和其他驴的故事说明了耐心的重要性。

1．Thetextwaswrittento________．

A．explainhowdonkeysbecamezebras

B．tellagoodwaytoavoidhardwork

C．tellanimportanttruthaboutthings

D．explainhowzebrasgottheirstripes

解析：

细节理解题。

根据全文对故事的介绍以及最后的“Thisiswhyitisimportanttobepatient.”可知答案。

答案：

C

2．Thetwodonkeyswenttoseeawiseoldmaninorderto________．

A．tellhimtheirproblem

B．getsomegrass

C．changeintozebras

D．askhimforhelp

根据第二段中的“Onedaytwodonkeysgotbored.Theywantedtoliveacomfortablelife.Sothedonkeyswenttoseeawiseoldman.Theytoldhimtheirproblem.”可知D项正确。

D

3．Whenthetwodonkeysreturned，whydidtheynolongerhavetowork?

A．Nooneknewtheyweredonkeys.

B．Theydidn'

twanttowork.

C．Theydidn'

teatenoughgrass.

D．Theywerenolongerdonkeys.

根据第七、八段中的“Nowtheydidnothavetowork.Soon，otherdonkeyssawthezebras.Theyaskedthezebraswheretheycamefrom.”可知答案。

4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pleaded”mean?

A．Advised.　　　　B．Begged.

C．Agreed.D．Ordered.

由上文两头驴的故事可知，此处是其他驴在哀求智者把它们也变成斑马。

故选B项。

B

DelaneyBrownhasleukemia（白血病）andonlyhasafewdaystolive，sohermumJenniferaskedFacebookfriendstomaketheeight－year－oldgirl'

swishtohearcarols（颂歌）cometrue.Thousandsofpeoplegatheredoutsidethedyinggirl'

shousetosingherChristmascarolsandmakeherwishcometrue.

DelaneyBrownfellsickinMay.JenniferpostedthenewsonFacebookwhenthefamilyfoundout，andsaid，“Todayweweretoldbythedoctortheworstnewsofourlives.MydaughterDelaneyhas70%cancercellsinherblood.Iftheytreatthecancer，thevirusthatshehaswillkillher.Andiftheytreatthevirus，thecancerwillkillher.”

AsthecarolerssangthisweekendoutsidetheWestReadinghouseinPennsylvania，theUS，theTeamDelaneyFacebookpagepostedaphotoofthesicklittlegirlgivingathumbs－upgesturewithasmilewhensheheardthesongs.Thetitlesaid，“Icanhearyounow！

！

Loveyou！

”

DelaneyturnedeightonFridayandthepopstarTaylorSwiftspoketoherviavideochat，fulfillinganotherofherwishes.JenniferwroteonFacebook，“Delaneywassonervoustotalktoherbecausesheissucha‘famouscelebrity’．IwasactuallyworriedthatwhenTaylorchattedwithher，shewouldbetooscaredtotalk，butTaylorwastouchedbecauseofDelaney'

sbravery！

TaylorreallyengagedDelaneyinconversation.Delaneylitupandhadahugesmileonherface.Ican'

tthankTaylorenough.”

ThelatestFacebookpostsaidDelaneyhadbeenstrugglingtobreathe，butadded，“Pleasecontinuetosaystrongprayersforamiracle.Wehavenotlosthopeandneverwill.”

Thepagehasgotover80，000likesandJenniferisaskingpeoplenottobringgifts，buttodonatemoneytoherYouCfund－raisingpage，whichhasalreadyraisedover$34，000.

【语篇解读】　数千人齐聚在一名患白血病的8岁女孩家外，为其唱圣诞颂歌。

5．Thewriterbeginswithadescriptionofatouchingsceneto________．

A．showthepowerofChristmascarols

B．tellabouthowtohelpthedyinggirl

C．giveapictureofhelpingeachother

D．showwarmthofhumannature

推理判断题。

根据第一段内容可推知，作者描述上千人为实现一个患病小女孩的愿望而唱颂歌这一场景，很好地诠释了人性的温暖。

6.Wecaninferfromthethirdparagraphthat________．

A．Delaneysangwiththecarolers

B．thecarolerssangforawholenight

C．JenniferhelpedpostaphotoofDelaney

D．Delaneyfelthappywhenhearingthesongs

由第三段可知，专门负责脸书发布消息的团队发布了一张面带笑容、竖起大拇指的德莱尼的照片，可见德莱尼听到这么多人为她唱歌感到很开心。

7.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Howagirlfightsagainstleukemiabravely.

B．PopstarTaylorSwiftchattedwithadyinggirl.

C．Agreatmumtriedhardtomeetherdaughter'

swishes.

D．Peopletriedtheirwaystohelpfulfilladyinggirl'

主旨大意题。

通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了人们为身患白血病的女孩德莱尼唱圣诞颂歌，流行歌星与之交谈的事，这些都是人们为实现女孩愿望所做的努力。

WhenIwasyounger，Iwasdiagnosedwithasthma（哮喘）．Byten，Ihadbeenadmittedtothehospitalatleastthreetimes.Onetimeparticularlymymotherrushedmetothehospitallateonenight.MylungsquittedworkingandIwentintobreathingfailure.ThedoctorssaidtheycoulddonothingbuttransportmetoRoanoke.IwasfrightenedandhopedIcouldhaveachancetosurvive.Ofcourse，Idid.

Idon'

tremembermuchofthedaysIspentinthehospital，butIrememberIfeltlikeIwasalwaysthere.Athome，Ihadtotakemedicineeveryday.

Duringthosedays，Ifeltentitledtoeverything：

extrababyingandextralovejustbecauseIwasasickgirl.Now，Ijustlaughatmyselfforthosesillyandignorantthoughts.

AtRadford，I'

veworkedalotwithstudentsthatwereonacademicprobation（留校察看）byworkingfortheStudentsontheRoadtoSuccessprogrammes.Igottoknowthestudentspersonally.

Someofthestudentswereverylazyanddidn'

twanttoimprovethemselves.Therefore，theycouldn'

treturnforthenextterm.Otherhard－workingstudentsalsohadtheiruniquecircumstancesthatcausedthemtofail.Forthosestudents，IamsothankfulthattheycouldgetasecondchanceandimprovethemselvesandincreasetheirchanceofleavingRadfordwithacollegedegree.

Ithinksecondchancesareimportantbecausenotonlycantheyhelppeoplebecomebetterpersons，butalsotheycancreateanewsenseofstrength.Secondchancescanironoutthewrinklesandcreateevenbetter，strongerpeople.

Today，I'

msothankfultobehere.Myasthmaisundercontrol.I'

mthankfulthatI'

mabletoworkwithstudentsthatalsoneedsecondchances，andhelpthemalittlebitontheirjourneytofindingthemselves.

【语篇解读】　作者通过自己的一些经历阐述了自己对第二次机会的看法。

8．InParagraph1，wecanlearnthattheauthorinherchildhood________．

A．recoveredfromherearlyasthma

B．camedownwithaheartdisease

C．wasbornwithasevereasthma

D．survivedaverydeadlydisease

根据第一段的“Mylungsquittedworkingand...ofcourse，Idid.”可知作者童年时九死一生，战胜了重病。

9．Duringhertreatment，whatdidtheauthorprobablydoeveryday?

A．Shewasentitledtogoinoroutofthehospital.

B．Shewouldratherstayinhospitalalldaylong.

C．Shewastakenspecialcareofintheextreme.

D．Shecanrememberclearlyallthathappenedinthehospital.

从第三段的“Duringthosedays，Ifeltentitledtoeverything：

extrababying...”可知，在治疗期间，作者受到极度的优待。

10．WhatdidtheauthorknowaboutsomeofthestudentsatRadford?

A．Theirlifeseemedtobedifficultwhenstudyingthere.

tshowanyinterestintheprogrammetheydid.

C．Theyachievedbetterresultsaftertheirsecondchance.

D．Theyallgottheirdegreeswhenleavingthecollege.

从第五段的“Forthosestudents，Iamsothankfulthattheycouldgetasecondchanceandimprovethemselves...”可知，在得到第二次机会之后，这些学生提高了自己的成绩。

所以答案选C项。

11．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A．Workingwithcollegestudents

B．Secondchancesinlife

C．Ontheroadtosuccess

D．Sufferingaspecialdisease

标题归纳题。

作者在文章中阐述了自己对第二次机会的看法。

secondchance贯穿文章的始末，因此选B项最合适。

Peopletravelforalotofreasons.Sometouristsgotoseebattlefieldsorreligiousshrines.Othersarelookingforculture，orsimplywanttohavetheirpicturestakeninfrontoffamousplaces.ButmostEuropeantouristsarelookingforasunnybeachtolieon.

NorthernEuropeanarewillingtopayalotofmoneyandputupwithalotofinconveniencesforthesunbecausetheyhavesolittleofit.ResidentsofcitieslikeLondon，Copenhagen，andAmsterdamspendalotoftheirwinterinthedarkbecausethedaysaresoshort，andmuchoftherestoftheyearintherain.ThisisthereasontheMediterraneanhasalwaysattractedthem.Everysummer，morethan25millionpeopletraveltoMediterraneanresortsandbeachesfortheirvacation.Theyallcomeforthesamereason:

sun!

ThehugecrowdsmeanlotsofmoneyfortheeconomiesofMediterraneancountries.Italy'

s30，000hotelsarebookedsolideverysummer.And13millionpeoplecampoutonFrenchbeaches，parksandroadsides.Spain'

slongsandycoastlineattractsmorepeoplethananywhereelse.37milliontouristsvisityearly，or_onetouristforevery_person_living_in_Spain.

Buttherearesignsthattheareaisgettingmoretourismthanitcanhandle.TheMediterraneanis