一般现在时态现在进行时态一般过去时态一般将来时态讲解及专项练习Word文档下载推荐.docx

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一般现在时态现在进行时态一般过去时态一般将来时态讲解及专项练习Word文档下载推荐.docx

  Shegoestoworkeveryday.

  Healwayshelpsothers.

  2、表示客观事实或普遍真理。

  Therearesevendaysinaweek.

  Theearthgoesroundthesun.

  Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.

  Thewaterboilsat100℃.

  Actionsspeakslouderthanwords.行动胜于言辞。

(谚语)

  3、在连词when,before,if,assoonas,until等引导的表示将来的行为的状语从句中,常用一般现在时表示将来的动作。

例如;

  Ifitisfinetomorrow,we’llhaveafootballmatch.

  I’llringyouupbeforeIleavetheoffice.

  WhenIfinishmyhomework,I’lltellyouastory.

  4、表示安排或计划好的未来的动作,只限于go,come,leave,start,stay,return,arrive,begin,be等动词。

  Mytrainleavesat6:

30thismorning.-

  Howlongdoyoustayhere?

  Westartat8tomorrowmorningforBeijing.

  5、表示主语的特征、性格、能力等。

  Tomstudiesveryhard.

  Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.

  ImajorinEnglish.

  6、一般现在时还可用在戏剧,电影的剧本解说,体育比赛的解说以及图片的说明等场合。

  Tomcarriestheballtotheleft.汤姆把球带到左方。

  Thepictureshowsushowtheybuiltthemotorwaylastyear.

这张照片给我们展示了他们去年如何建设高速公路。

课堂练习:

1. 写出下列动词第三人称单数的变化形式;

behavecomegostayteachwritetakestudywatchflyplay

I.用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.Weoften___________(play)intheplayground.

2.He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.

3.__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.

4.What(do)heusually(do)afterschool?

5.Danny__________(study)English,Chinese,Math,ScienceandArtanschool.

6.Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.

7.Ateightatnight,she__________(watch)TVwithhisparents.

8.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?

9.Howmanylessons_________yourclassmate________(have)onMonday?

10.Whattime_________hismother_________(do)thehousework?

11.Mike__________(like)cooking.

12.They______(have)thesamehobby.

13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.

14.Youalways__________(do)yourhomeworkwell.

15.I__________(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.

16.She__________(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

17.LiuTao__________(do)notlikePE.

18.Thechildoften__________(watch)TVintheevening.

19.SuhaiandSuYang__________(have)eightlessonsthisterm.

20.-Whatday__________(be)ittoday?

-It’sSaturday.

21.Heoften_______(have)dinnerathome.

22.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.

23.We_________(notwatch)TVonMonday.

24.Nick_________(notgo)tothezooonSunday.

25.They_____(like)theWorldCup?

26.Whattheyoften____(do)onSaturdays?

27.Yourparents_____(read)newspaperseveryday?

28.Thegirl____(teach)usEnglishonSundays.

29.SheandI_____(take)awalktogethereveryevening.

30.There____(be)somewaterinthebottle.

31.Whattime_________hisfather_________(do)thework?

32.He_________(get)upatfiveo’clock.

33.__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.

34.What________(do)heusually________(do)afterschool?

35.Tom________(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.

36.Kittysometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.

37.Ateightatnight,she__________(watch)TVwithherparents.

38.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?

39.Howmanylessons________yourclassmates______(have)onMonday?

40.Weoften___________(play)footballintheplayground.

课后习题

II.选择

( )1._____youhaveabook?

  A.Do B.Are C.Is D.Have

( )2.They_________onafarm.

  A.working B.iswork C.work D.isworked

( )3.DoesPeterliketowatchTV?

__________.

  A.Yes,helike B.No,hedoesn’t C.Yes,he’dlike D.No,helikes

( )4.Shedoesn’t__________herhomeworkintheafternoon.

  A.doing B.todo C.does D.do

( )5.How____________Mr.Brown___________toAmerica?

  A.do,go B.is,go C.does,go D.does,goes

( )6.Where’smycamera?

I____________it.

  A.amnotfinding B.amnotseeing C.can’tfind D.can’tlookat

( )7.How___________hegotowork?

He___________toworkbybike.

  A.does;

go B.do;

goes C.do;

go D.does;

goes

( )8.______youusuallylateforschool?

  No,_____________.

  A.Do;

Iam B.Does;

not C.Are;

I’mnot D.Are;

Iaren’t

( )9._____she_____homeatsixeveryday?

  A.Is,leave B.Does,leave C.Is,leaves D.Does,left

( )10.Mr.Yang____________Englishthisterm.

  A.teachesour B.teachesus C.teachsus D.teachour

( )11.Hecan______ChineseandEnglish.

A.speak.B.speaks.C.tell.D.say

( )12.Doyouwant_______withactors?

A.work.B.works.C.towork.Dworking

( )13.Anurseusually_______awhiteuniform.

A.wear.B.wearing.C.wears.Dtowear

( )14._____youfromJapan?

A.AreB.Do.C.DoesD.Is

( )15.Whatlanguagedoyou_______?

A.sayB.talkC.tell.Dspeak

( )16.Theelephantlikes______herfriendsand_____grass.

A.playwith,eatB.playwith,eatsC.toplaywith,eatD.toplaywith,eats一般现在时练

改句子

1.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?

(肯定回答)

__________________________________________________________

2.Ihavemanybooks.(改为否定句)

3.Lily’ssisterlikesplayingtabletennis.

(改为否定句)__________________________________________________________

(改为一般疑问句)__________________________________________________________

(肯定/否定回答)__________________________________________________________

4.Shelivesinasmalltown(小镇)nearNewYork.

(改为否定句)__________________________________________________________

(改为一般疑问句)__________________________________________________________(对划线提问)__________________________________________________________

5.IwatchTVeveryday.

(改为一般疑问句)__________________________________________________________

(对划线提问)__________________________________________________________

6.Mingmingusuallywaterstheflowerseveryday

(改为一般疑问句)__________________________________________________________

(作出肯定回答)_____________________________________________________

(改为否定句)_________________________________________________________

7.SuYangusuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday.

否定句:

__________________________________________________________

一般疑问句:

__________________________________________________________

8.Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

肯定回答:

_________________________________________________________

划线提问:

9.Iamplaybadmintoneveryweek.

变成一般疑问句:

____________________________________________________

否定回答:

变成否定句:

_______________________________________________________

10.Lilycancookmeals.

变一般疑问句:

______________________________________________________

作出肯定回答:

变否定句:

二、现在进行时态

一、概念

现在进行时表示现在或现在一段时间内正在进行的动作或存在的状态。

A当句中有now时,通常用现在进行时.Thechildrenarerunningnow.

B当句首有listen, look时,通常用现在进行时.Listen!

Whoissinging?

二.现在分词的构成

1.大多数动词直接加ing

stand-standingsleep-sleepingjump-jumping

walk-walkingsweep-sweepingwash-washing

clean-cleaningread-readingdraw-drawing

ring-ringingcook-cookingsing-singing

play-playingwatch-watchinglook-looking

do-doinggo-goingdrink-drinking

eat-eatingfly-flyingcopy-copying

fish-fishingclimb-climbingopen-opening

ski-skiingturn-turning

2.以不发音的e结尾的动词,去e再加ing

make-makingskate-skatinghave-havingride-riding

dance-dancingwrite-writingcome-comingclose-closing

3.末尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写最后一个字母,再加ing(可简单记成“辅元辅结尾的动词,双写最后一个字母再加ing”)

run-runningsit-sittingput-puttingget-getting

shop-shoppingswim-swimmingjog-joggingstop-stopping

三.结构:

肯定句:

主语+be(am/is/are)+现在分词+其他成分

如:

Iamsinging.Theyarewriting.

主语+be(am/is/are)+not+现在分词+其他成分(即be后加notisnot=isn’tarenot=aren’t)

Iamnotsinging.Theyaren’twriting.

一般疑问句:

be(am/is/are)+主语+现在分词+其他成分?

(即be提到句首)

AmIsinging?

Yes,youare./No,youaren’t.

  Aretheywriting?

Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.

特殊疑问句:

特殊疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+现在分词+其他成分

Whatareyoudoing?

Weareplaying.

课堂练习:

一、写出下列动词的现在分词:

play________read________sweep_________

stand_________sit_________make_________

go_________sleep_________jump_________

walk_________clean_________wash_________

ski___________sing________do_________

like________write________have_________

dance_________come________skate________

ride_________love__________put_________

live_______swim_________run__________

eat_________play__________buy_________

二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:

1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.

2.Listen!

Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.

3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.

4.What_____you________(do)now?

5.Look!

They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.

6.They__________________(not,water)theflowersnow.

7.Look!

Thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.

8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?

She____________(listen)tomusic.

9.I

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