我们应该怎样学习新的领域文档格式.docx
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Ifyouloveditwhenyouweretenyearsold.Ifyoudreamaboutit.Ifyouliketoreadaboutit.Readthebelowandyou'
llknowwhatyouaretalentedat.
TrustmewhenIsay:
everyoneistalentedatmanythings.
Inthepast20yearsI'
vewantedtolearnhowtodosomethingsreallywell.Writing,programming,businessskills(leadership,sales,negotiating,decision-making),comedy,games.
SoIdevelopedatensteptechniqueforlearning.
–LOVEIT.
Ifyoucan'
tstartwith"
love"
theneveryonewhodoeslovewillbeateveryonewho"
likes"
or"
hates"
.
Thisisaruleoftheuniverse.ThefirsthumanswhocrossedthearctictundrafromSiberiatoAlaskain-60degreetemperatureshadtoloveit.
ThereststayedintheEastAfricaSavannah.
TheveryfirstdayIwrotea"
Hello,World"
computerprogramIdreamedaboutcomputers.Iwokeupat4amtogetbacktothe"
computerlab"
andmakeevenbiggerprograms.
WhenIfirststartedtowriteeveryday,Iwouldwriteallday.Icouldn'
tstop.AndallIwantedtotalkaboutwithpeopleweredifferentauthors.
WhenIwas10yearsoldIwroteagossipcolumnaboutallmyfellow5thgraders.IreadeveryJudyBlumebook.IreadeverythingIcould.Ilovedit.
MostofmyfriendsgotboredwithmeandsoonIwasverylonely.ExceptwhenIwaswriting.
–READIT.
BobbyFischerwasn'
tthatgoodatchess.Hehadtalentbutnobodythoughtmuchofhim.
Soaroundtheageof12-13hedisappearedforayear.Hedidthislaterinhis20s.
Butat13whenhecamebackonthescenehewassuddenlythebestchessplayerintheUS,wontheUSchampionship,andbecametheyoungestgrandmasterintheworld.
Howdidhedoit?
Hebarelyplayedatallduringhisyearofwandering.
Insteadhedidtwothings:
a)hestudiedeverygameplayedinthepriorcentury.Inthe1800s.
Whenhecamebackonthescenehewasknownforplayingalloftheseantiquatedopeningsbuthehadimprovementsineachone.Nobodycanfigureouthowtodefeattheseimprovements.
Infact,thefinalgameoftheWorldChampionshipmanyyearslater,in1972whenhewasplayingSpassky,hebroughtouthis1800sarsenaltobecomeWorldChampion.
Spasskydesperatelyneededtowintokeepthematchgoing.Fischerneededtodrawtowinthetitle.
Spasskystartedwithaverymodernattackingopening("
TheSicilian"
)Butthenaround13movesin,allofthecommentatorswatchinggasped.
Fischerhadsubtlychangedtheopeningintoanold-fashionedverydrawish1800sopeningcalled"
TheScotchGame"
.Spasskydidn'
thaveachanceafterthat.
b)HelearnedenoughRussiantoreadtheRussianchessmagazines.Atthetime,thetop20playersintheworldwereallRussian.TheAmericansdidn'
treallyhaveachance.
SoFischerwouldstudytheRussiangameswhilealloftheAmericansweresittingaroundwithopeningsandstylestheRussiansalreadyknewhowtodefeat.
Consequently,whenFischercompetedintheUSchampionshipintheearly60sitwasthefirstcompleteshutout,allwinsandnotasingledraw.
Studyingthehistory,studyingthebestplayers,isthekeytobeingthebestplayer.Evenifyoustartedoffwithaveragetalent.
–TRYIT.BUTNOTTOOHARD.
Ifyouwanttobeawriter,orabusinessman,oraprogrammer,youhavetowritealot,startalotofbusinesses,andprogramalotofprograms.
Thingsgowrong.Thisiswhyquantityismoreimportantthanqualityatfirst.
Thelearningcurvethatwealltravelisnotbuiltbyaccomplishments.It'
sonlybuiltbyquantity.
Ifyouseesomething1000times,you'
llseemorethanthepersonwhoseesthesamethingonlytentimes.
tforgettheimportantrule:
thesecretofhappinessisnot"
beinggreat"
-thesecretis"
growth"
Ifyouonly"
try"
you'
llgettoyourlevelthatisnaturalforyou.Butgrowthwillstopandyouwon'
tbehappy.
–GETATEACHER(PLUSTHE10XRULE).
IfItrytolearnSpanishonmyown,Igetnowhere.ButwhenIgoout(andnowmarry)someonewhoisfromArgentina,IlearnmoreSpanish.
Withchess,writing,programming,business,Ialwaysfindsomeonebetterthanme,andIsetatimeeachweektoaskthemtonsofquestions,havethemgivemeassignments,lookovermymistakesandtellmewhereIamwrong.
Foreverythingyoulove,findateacherandthatmakesyoulearn10xfaster.
Infact,everythingIputonthislist,makesyoulearn10xfaster.Soifyoudoeverythingonthislistyouwilllearn10tothe10thpowerfasterthananyoneelse.
That'
showyoubecomegreatatsomething.
–STUDYTHEHISTORY.STUDYTHEPRESENT.
IfyouwanttolearnhowtobeaGREATprogrammer(notjustgoodenoughtoprogramanappbutgoodenoughtobeGREAT,studymachinelanguage.
Study1sand0s.Studythehistoryofthecomputer,learnhowtomakeanoperatingsystem,andFortran,Cobol,Pascal,Lisp,C,C++,allthewaythroughthemodernlanguagesofPython,etc.
Ifyouwanttowritebetter,readgreatbooksfromthe1800s.ReadHemingwayandVirginiaWoolfandtheBeats,andtheworksthathavewithstoodthetestoftime.
Theyhavewithstoodthetestoftime.versusmillionsofotherbooks,forareason.Theyarethebestintheworld.
Thenstudythecurrentcriticismofthosebookstoseewhatyouhavemissed.Thisisjustasimportantastheinitialreading.
Ifyouwanttostudybusiness,readbiographiesofRockefeller,Carnegie,thefirstexchangeinAmsterdam,thejunk-bondboom,the90s,thefinancialbust.EveryDepression.Allthebusinessesthatflourishedineverydepression.
Read"
ZerotoOne"
byPeterThiel.Watch"
TheProfit"
onCNBC.ReadaboutSteveJobs.ReadaboutthedownfallofKodakin"
TheEndofPower"
treadself-helpbusinessbooks.Theyarenothing.Youareabouttoenteragreatfield,thefieldofinnovationthathascreatedmodernsociety.Don'
treadtheaveragebooksthatcameoutlastyear.
Stepupyourgameandreadaboutthepeopleandinventionsthatchangedtheworldintowhatitistoday.
ReadhowHenryFordhadtostartthreecarcompaniestogetitrightandwhy"
three"
wastheimportantnumberforhim.
ReadaboutwhyRayKroc'
stechniqueforfranchisingcreatedtheworld'
slargestrestaurantchain.ReadhowtheCoca-Colamakesabsolutelynothingbutisthelargestdrinkcompanyintheworld.
Writedownthethingsyoulearnfromeachreading.
–DOEASYPROJECTSFIRST.
TonyRobbinstoldmeaboutwhenhewasscaredtodeathonhisfirstmajorteachingjob.
HehadtoteachabunchofMarineshowtoimprovetheirsharpshooting."
Ihadnevershotaguninmylife,"
hesaid.
Hestudiedquiteabitfromprofessionalsbutthenhecameupwithatechniquethatresultedinthebestscoresofanysharpshootingclassbeforethen.
Hebroughtthetargetcloser.
Heputitjustfivefeetfromthem.Theyallshotbullseyes.Thenhemoveditbackbitbybituntilitwasthestandarddistance.
Theywerestillshootingbullseyes.
RichardBransonstartedamagazinebeforehestartedanairline.BillGateswroteBASICbeforehisteamwroteWindows.
ELJames(andyes,I'
mincludingher)wroteTwilightfanfiction,beforeshewrote"
50ShadesofGrey"
ErnestHemingwayneverthoughthecouldwriteanovel.Sohewrotedozensofshortstories.
Programmerswrite"
programsbeforetheymaketheirsearchengines.
Manychessgrandmastersrecommendyoustudytheendgamefirstinchess(whentherearefewpiecesleftontheboard)beforeyoustudytheotherpartsofthegame.
Thisgetsyouconfidence,itteachessubtleties,itgivesyougreaterfeelingsofgrowthandimprovement-allstepsonthepathtosuccess.
–STUDYWHATYOUDID.
TheotherdayIthreweverythingout.Everything.Ithrewoutallmybooks(donated).Ithrewoutallmyclothes.
Ithrewoutoldcomputers.IthrewoutplatesIneverused.IthrewoutsheetsIwouldneverhaveguestsfor.Ithrewoutfurniture(fourbookcases)andmyTVandoldpapersandeverything.
Iwantedtocleanup.AndIdid.
IfoundanovelIwrotein1991.24yearsago.Itwashorrible.
Forthefirsttimeinthose24years,Ire-readit.IstudiedwhatIdidwrong(characterunrelatable.Plottooobvious.Deusexmachinaallovertheplace).
SomeonetoldmeastoryaboutAmySchumer,oneofmyfavoritecomedians.Shevideotapesallherperformances.
Thenshegoesbacktoherroomandstudiestheperformancesecondbysecond."
Ishouldhavepausedanotherquarter-secondhere,"
shemightsay.
Shewantstobethebestatcomedy.Shestudieshereveryperformance.
WhenIplaychess,ifIlose,Irunthegameintothecomputer.Ilookateverymove,whatthecomputersuggestsasbetter,IthinkaboutwhatIwasthinkingwhenImadethebadmove,andsoon.
AbusinessIwasrecentlyinvestedinfellapart.Itwaspainfulforme.ButIhadtolookatitandseewhatwaswrong.WheredidImakeamistake.AteverylevelIwentbackandwrotewhathappenedandwhereImighthavehelpedbetterandwhatImissed.
Ifyouaren'
tobsessedwithyourmistakesthenyoudon'
tlovethefieldenoughtogetbetter.
Youasklousyquestions:
"
WhyamI