四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题Word文档下载推荐.docx
《四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题Word文档下载推荐.docx(21页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
TheFascinators
ByAndrewEliopoulos
Amust-readforpersonswholikemagic,“TheFascinators”isanattractivetaleofyoungloveandfriendship.Inatownwheremagicisopposed,agroupoffriendsbroughttogetherbyanamateurmagicclubguidetheirlovelives,relationshipsandsocialmix-ups.
TheParisHours
ByAlexGeorge
“TheParisHours”takesplaceoverthecourseofasingledayin1927intheCityofLight,butistoldthroughthestoriesoffourcharacters.ThestoryexplorestheeffectsandeventsofWorldWarIandthemagnificenceofParisthroughfourcharacters’angles,andtheclimaxbringstheirpathstogetherinanexcitingreadthatyouwon’tbeabletoputdown.
TheQueen’sSecret
ByKarenHarper.
Afictionalaccountsetin1939aboutthemotherofQueenElizabethⅡ,oncedescribedbyHitleras“themostdangerouswomanintheworld.”Shedecidestomakethereignofherhusband,KingGeorgeVI,successful,throughastorythat’sfullofroyalsecrets.Thisbookisamust-readforhistoryloversandfansof“TheCrown.”
TheTouristAttraction
BySarahMorgenthaler
Thisisaromanticstorythattakesplacein—youguessedit—MooseSprings,Alaska.Theownerofasmall-towndinerfrequentedbytourists,namedTheTouristTrap,crossespathswithanout-of-townerloveinterestthroughanactofkindness.
1.WhomightbemoreinterestedinthebookwrittenbyAndrewEliopoulos?
A.Historylovers.B.Magiclovers.
C.Travellovers.D.Warlovers.
2.WhichofthefollowingtellsaboutstorieshappeningintheFirstWorldWar?
A.TheTouristAttraction.B.TheFascinators.
C.TheQueen’sSecret.D.TheParisHours.
3.WhatkindofbookisTheTouristAttraction?
A.Alovestory.B.Afolktale.
C.Adetectivestory.D.Ahistoricalstory.
EversinceZionWilliamsonwas5yearsold,hewantedtobeabasketballstar.Buttogetthere,heneededalotofencouragementandcoachingalongtheway,andtherewasnoonethatbetterthanhismother,SharondaSampson.ShecoachedZionineveryyouthbasketballleagueheeverplayed.Sampsonwasacollegiatetrackstarandlaterbecameamiddleschoolhealthandphysicaleducationteacher.
Hehasgotupat5:
30a.m.toheadtotheoutdoorcourtandplaybasketballsincehewas9yearsold.Zion'
shardworkbegantopayoffwhenheenteredhighschool,wherehebecameaYouTubehitforhishigh-flyingdunks(灌篮)andpowerfulmoves.ButSampsonwantedhersontonotonlyworkhardatbeinggreatbutstudyhowthelegendsofthegamewentabouttheirskills.
“WhenIstartedplaying,mymomsaidtherewerethreeplayersshewantedmetowatch—MagicJohnson,LarryBirdandMichaelJordan,”Williamsonsaid.“EventhoughIwasn'
talivewhenhe(Jordan)wasdoingthosethings,itjustattractedme.Everythinghedidwasjustincredible.”
ThenationalspotlightshinedonZionduringhisoneyearofcollegiatebasketballatDukeUniversity,wherehewascoachedbyfive-timenationalchampionMikeKrzyzewski.ThemoststoriedrivalryinthecollegiategameisbetweenDukeandNorthCarolina,whereJordanwonanationalchampionshipbackinthe1980s.
Shortlyafterhisfreshmanseason,ZiondeclaredfortheNBADraft.Sampsonwasbyherson'
ssidewhenhewaschosenbythePelicansasthetopplayer.“Iwouldn'
tbeherewithoutmymom”saidZionwithtearsstreamingdownhisfaceafterhisselection.
Zionwasbrilliantinthefirst19gamesofhisregular-seasonNBAcareer,averagingover23pointsandsixreboundspergame,beforethecoronavirus(冠状病毒)crisisforcedtheleaguetoshutdown.The19-year-oldZionsayshe'
sbeenstayingfitandwillbereadytogowhentheleagueresumes.
4.WhatdoweknowaboutZionfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.Hewastrainedmainlybyhismother.
B.Hedreamedofbeingabasketballstarat9.
C.HewasfamousforhismotheratYouTube.
D.Hecoachedhismotherinbasketballleagues.
5.WhydidZion'
smotheraskhimtowatchthreeplayers?
A.ShewantedtomakeZionbeatthemoneday.
B.SheexpectedZiontolearnmuchfromthem.
C.SherequiredZiontojointheirbasketballteams.
D.ShewishedZiontolikethesameplayersasshe.
6.WhatdidZionmeanby“Iwouldn'
tbeherewithoutmymom”?
A.HewouldjointheNBAwithhismom
B.Hewouldstandbesidehismotherfirmly.
C.Hissuccessrelatedtowhathismomdid.
D.Hefollowedherwhereverhismotherwent.
7.Whatisthewriter'
spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.ToencouragepeopletolearnfromZion.
B.ToexplainwhyZionlikesplayingbasketball.
C.ToproveZionhasagiftforplayingbasketball.
D.TointroduceanNBAbasketballplayer.
Dickenswasthemostpopularnovelistofhistime,andremainsoneofthebest-knownandmost-readofEnglishauthors.Hecreatedsomeoftheworld’sbest-knownfictionalcharactersandisregardedasthegreatestnovelistoftheVictorianera.
Amongfellowwriters,Dickenshasbeenadmired.LeoTolstoy,G.K.Chesterton,andGeorgeOrwellpraisedhisrealismandcomicvoiceaswellashisdrawingpeople’sattentiontochildrenandthepoor.TheFrenchwriterJulesVernecalledDickenshisfavoritewriter,writinghisnovels“standalone,dwarfingallothersbytheiramazingpowerandsuitableexpression.”TheDutchpainterVincentvanGoghwasinspiredbyDickens’snovelsinseveralofhispaintingslikeVincent’sChairandinan1889lettertohissisterstatedthatreadingDickens,especiallyAChristmasCarol,wasoneofthethingsthatwaskeepinghimfromkillinghimself
AChristmasCarolismostprobablyhisbest-knownstory,withfrequentnewadaptations.Itisalsothemost-filmedofDickens’stories,withmanyversionsdatingfromtheearlyyearsofcinema.AccordingtothehistorianRonaldHutton,thecurrentstateoftheobservanceofChristmasislargelytheresultofamid-VictorianrevivaloftheholidayspearheadedbyAChristmasCarol.WilliamMakepeaceThackeraycalledthebook“anationalbenefit,andtoeverymanandwomanwhoreadsitapersonalkindness”.
AtatimewhenBritainwasthemajoreconomicandpoliticalpoweroftheworld,Dickenshighlightedthelifeoftheforgottenpooranddisadvantagedwithinsociety.Throughhisjournalismhecampaignedonspecificissues—suchassanitationandtheworkhouse—buthisfictionprobablydemonstrateditsgreatestprowess(非凡的才能)inchangingpublicopiniononclassinequalities.TheexceptionalpopularityofDickens’novelsnotonlydisplayedhisoutstandingabilitytocreateattractivestorylinesandunforgettablecharacters,butalsoensuredthattheVictorianpublicconfrontedissuesofsocialjusticethathadcommonlybeenignored.
8.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?
A.VincentvanGoghappreciatesDickens’novelsverymuch.
B.GeorgeOrwellseesDickens’novelsasaminorofsociety.
C.JulesVernethinkshighlyofDickensandDickens’novels.
D.Dickens’fellowwriterscommentonhisnovelspositively.
9.WhatisThackeray’sattitudetowardsAChristmasCarol?
A.Critical.B.Appreciative.
C.Doubtful.D.Unconcerned.
10.WhatmadeDickens’novelspopular?
A.TheirhighlightsofthepubliclifeintheVictorianera.
B.Theirvividcharactersandfocusonsocialinequalities.
C.TheirpresentationofDickens’loveforhisjournalism.
D.TheirdescriptionofBritisheconomicandpoliticalpower.
11.Inwhichsectionofamagazinemaythistextappear?
A.Science.B.Entertainment.
C.Literature.D.Health.
Scientistsbelievetheycouldbringthelikesofdodos(渡渡鸟)backfromthedeadthroughcloningexperimentsinthenearfuturewhichcouldseetheflightlessbirdsrevivedfromtheirextinction.
Thebigbird,whichwasaboutametretallandweighedupto18kilograms,wasnativetoMauritiusbutbecameextinctinthe1600s,shortlyafterhumansdiscoveredtheisland.However,400yearslater,scientistsnowbelievethattheycouldbringthedodobacktolifethroughcloningofsomeofitsclosestlivingrelatives.
Scientistsrecentlypublishedapaperwhichidentifiedtheoverallgenomicstructureofdinosaurs.Theteamachievedthisbytracingtheancestors(祖先)ofbirds—thedinosaursclosestlivingrelatives—tocreatethegenomicstructure.Researchersinvolvedinthestudysayitisanemphatic‘no’whenitcomestothepossibilityofeverbeingabletoclonedinosaurs,buttheydosaythatmorerecentlyextinctbirdslikethecarrierpigeonandthedodocouldbebroughtbackduetothefactthattheyhavesuchcloselivingrelatives.
UniversityofKentscientistsDarrenGriffinandRebeccaO’ConnorwroteinanarticleforTheConversation:
“Wediscoveredthatbirdsandmostflightlessdinosaurshadalotofchromosomes(packagesofDNA).Havingsomanyallowsanimalstogeneratevariation,thedriverofnaturalselection.”
“However,thoughitisalongshot,itmaybepossibleinfuturetouseJurassicParktechnologytohelpavoidsomeoftheharmthathumanshavecaused.Mankindhasseentheextinctionofwell-knownaviandinosaurssuchasthedodoandthepassengerpigeon.”
“Recovery(恢复)ofDNAthatisaonlyfewhundredyearsoldfromthesebirdsisafarmorerealisticway.Itmayalsobethateggsfromcloselyrelatedlivingspeciesmightjustbegoodenough.Intherightconditionswemaybeabletousethemtoresurrectsomeofthesespeciesfromextinction.”
12.Whatcanwelearnaboutdodos?
A.TheyflewtoMauritiusinthe1600s.B.Theycouldbeusedtoclonepigeons.
C.Theywoulddieoutinthenearfuture.D.Theymightbebroughtbacktolifesoon.
13.Howdoscientistsrevivedodos?