高考英语一轮复习Unit2TheUnitedKingdom单元检测新人教版必修5Word格式文档下载.docx

高考英语一轮复习Unit2TheUnitedKingdom单元检测新人教版必修5Word格式文档下载.docx

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April29-30,2017.Where?

Meerhout.Music?

Punk,emo,skaandrockinallitsvariations.Free?

No.

SfinksMixed

Sfinksisaworldmusicfestivalthatfocusesonbringingculturetogether.Therearealsoplentyofthingstodobesideswatchingtheperformances.Goodtoknowforfamilies:

Sfinksisakid-friendlyfestival,withworkshops,storytellingandperformancesaimedatchildren.

July27-30,2017.Where?

Boechout.Music?

World.Free?

Thefestivalisfree;

thecampingisnot.

GraspopMetalMeeting

IfGroezrockdoesn’tseemroughenoughtoyou,GraspopMetalMeetingmight.Asthenamesays,thisfestivalisallaboutmetal,rockandpunk.In2016thefestivalreceived140,000visitorswhocametowatchthemorethan100bandsperforming.

June16-18,2017.Where?

Dessel.Music?

Metal.Free?

GenkonStage

GenkonStageisapopmusicalwithnotonlyalotofBelgianartists,butalsosomeinternationalnames.80,000peopleattendedGenkonStagein2016.

June23-25,2017.Where?

Genk.Music?

Pop.Free?

Yes.

1.WhichmaykickoffthefestivalseasoninBelgium?

A.Groezrock.B.SfinksMixed.

C.GraspopMetalMeeting.D.GenkonStage.

2.WhatdoweknowaboutSfinksMixed?

A.Itenjoysworldwidepopularity.B.It’smainlytargetedatkids.

C.Itcombinesfunwithculture.D.Itfeaturescertaintypesofmusic.

3.Wherearecrazymetalmusicenthusiastsmostlikelytogo?

A.Meerhout.B.Boechout.

C.Genk.D.Dessel.

B

BorninLahore,Pakistan,KomalAhmad’sparentsdecidedtomovethefamilytoLasVegaswhenshewasveryyoung.Hermotherstudiedtobecomeanurseandquicklyincreasedthefamily’sincome.ShelaterattendedUCBerkeley.KomalwasinterestedinbecominganavaldoctorandwaspartofROTCincollege.Shealwayswantedtoservehercountry.Shedidn’trealizethenthat"

serving"

hercountrywouldlaterbecomefood-related.

Itwas2011,whenKomalAhmad,aseniorincollegeatthetime,walkedpastayoungmanonthestreetwhowasbeggingforfood.Sheinvitedhimtositdownforameal.Atthesametime,afewfeetaway,thedininghallwasthrowingawaypoundsofdeliciousfood.Witnessingthis,Komalknewshewasmeanttodosomethingaboutthesituation.Komalstartedastudentgroupthatrecoveredfoodfromcampusanddistributedittolocalnon-profitorganizations.

Asrewardingasthiswas,somethingbotheredher.Oneday,shegotacallfromthedininghallmanager,whohad500sandwichesleftoverfromanevent.Komalneededtopickthemupbeforetheyspoiled（变质）.Sherentedacar,loadeditwiththefood,andcallednon-profitorganizations.Shefoundtakersforonly25sandwiches.Knowingitshouldn’tbethathardtohelppeople,sheextendedherrentalreservationsinordertopushthesandwiches.Thenthelightbulbmomentshewaswaitingfor:

whatiftherewasanappthatcouldpairpeoplewhohadfoodwithpeoplewhoneededit?

Andthus,Copiawasborn.

Companiesusetheapptoreportwhentheyhaveleftoverfood.WhencharityagenciesfirstregisterwithCopia,theyindicatehowmanypeopletheyneedtofeed,andonwhatdays.Theappdistributestheleftoverfood,deliveredbytrainedfoodhandlers.

4.HowhadKomalplannedtoservehercountry?

A.Bybeinganavalnurse. 

B.Byhelpingthenavymedically.

C.ByteachinginROTC. 

D.Bysolvingfood-relatedproblems.

5.WhoinspiredKomaltotakeaction?

A.Hermother.B.Thedininghallmanager.

C.Anavaldoctor.D.Abeggar.

6.WhattroubledKomalaboutthestudentgroup?

A.Itsinefficiencyinredistributingwastedfood.

B.Limitedleftoverfoodtohelpthehomeless.

C.People’sunwillingnesstotakeleftoverfood.

D.Thedifficultyoffindingfoodsources.

7.Whatisstressedinthelastparagraph?

A.ThecreationofCopia.

B.TheinfluenceofCopia.

C.ThewayCopiafunctions.

D.ThedevelopmentofCopia.

C

Averagehumanscanconsume15ormoredrinksinplasticbottlesamonth.Ifyouwerebornafter1978,andliveuntil80yearsold,youwillleavebehindaminimumof14,400plasticbottlesonthisplanet.Thesebottlestakehundredsofyearstobreakdownintotinypiecesofplastic,nevertocompletelydisappear.Mostofthewasteisconsumedbyfishandbirds,whichhasshortenedtheirlifespans（寿命）greatly.

ThePlasticBottleVillageisjustagreatideathatmightfinallysaveusfrombeingburiedinplastic.It’sacommunityinPanamathatisgoingtobemadeofusedbottles.Thedesignprocessbeginswithbuildingsteelframes,whicharethenfilledwiththesebottles.Oncethisstepiscomplete,andelectricalandplumbinglinesareputinside,theplasticwallsarecoveredbyconcrete—bothinsideandoutside.Sonoonewillactuallybeabletotellthatthewallsaremadeofplastic.Besides,thematerialwillkeepthehouse17℃coolerthantheoutside,whichisthebiggestbenefittopeoplelivinginside.

Thevillageisthebrainchild（主意）ofRobertBezeauwiththeintentionofsettingupseveralenvironmentalprojects.Havingstartedarecyclingprogramfouryearsago,duringwhichanumberofplasticbottleswerecollected,hestartedtothinkofhowtheycouldbeputtouse.Soonenough,hedecidedtousethemtobuildhouses,andcameupwithabasicideafortheconstructionprocess.

Theprojecthopestomakepeopleconsciousofthewastethatthesebottlescreatesothattheycandomoretoprotecttheenvironment.Thevillagewillalsocreateaneducationcenterthatwillteachindividualsfromtheworldhowtoreuseplasticbottlesasconstructionmaterialsforshelter.Recycledbottlescouldneutralizethenegativeeffectofyourpassageonthisplanet,andmoveclosertoleavingonlyyour"

footprints"

.

8.Whatdothefiguresinthefirstparagraphshow?

A.Thereasonforbuyingfewerdrinks.

B.Theseriousnessofplasticpollution.

C.Theamountofplasticwaste.

D.Thedifficultsituationofwildlife.

9.Whyarethehomesinthevillagespecial?

A.They’regreenbuildings.

B.They’re17℃warmerinside.

C.Theystopplasticpollution.

D.They’reentirelymadeofplasticbottles.

10.WhichwordcanbestdescribeRobert?

A.Responsible.B.Considerate.

C.Creative.D.Sensitive.

11.Whatdoestheprojectwanttodothroughthesehomes?

A.Provideshelterforlocals.

B.Reusealldesertedplasticbottles.

C.Popularizetheuseofplasticbottles.

D.Raisepeople’senvironmentalawareness.

D

It’sdifficulttothinkofabetter-knownworkofartthanLeonardodaVinci’sMonaLisa.Michelangelo’sTheCreationofAdamontheceilingoftheSistineChapelcomesclose,butthat’sadetailofahugework,notaworkofartonitsown.Imagesbymany20th-centuryartistslikeSpain’sPabloPicassoandtheUS’AndyWarholarealsoinstantlyrecognizable.However,nootherpaintingisnearlyasfamousastheportraitinoilsofafashionableyoungladyofFlorence,Italy.

Thispaintingisn’tjustfamousbecausetheimageisnowabletobereproducedoverandoveragain.Itsfamehasatleastsomethingtodowiththefactthatit’safinepieceofwork.DaVinciwasaleaderintherevolutioninpaintingintheRenaissanceperiod.TheRenaissancewasmorecenteredaroundhumansthanpreviousEuropeanculturewas,andtheMonaLisaisafineexampleofRenaissancehumanism.Theworkisaboutaperson.ThewomandaVincipainteddoesnotrepresentareligiousidea,butisanindividualwhomonefeelsthatonecouldtalktoandknow.

Andthequestionofwhothewomanishasalwaysinterestedthepublic.Theearliestanswer,from1517,isthatshewasjusta"

certainFlorentinelady"

butin1550,famoushistorianandpainterGiorgioVasarisaidshewasMonaLisa,thewifeofsilkmerchantFrancescodelGiocondo.Overthecenturies,anumberofotherwomenhavebeenputforthasthemodel,includingasuggestionthatdaVinciusedhimself,lookinginamirror,aswellastheideathatshewaspaintedfromdaVinci’simagination.Theworkinvitestheviewer/readertodiscoverforhimselforherself,perhapsinvent,whatitmeans.

Leonardokeptithimself,andtookitwithhimtoMilan,Rome,andFrance,anduseditasa"

callingcard"

saidLarryFeinbergfromtheArtInstituteofChicago—sortofanadvertisement:

"

Hey,lookwhatIpainted!

Icanpaintforyou,too!

"

12.Whydoestheauthorrefertothreeotherartists?

A.ToshowtheMonaLisaisveryfamous.

B.TocomparedaVinciwithotherpainters.

C.Tointroducedifferentgreatpainters.

D.ToprovenootherpainterisequaltodaVinci.

13.WhatisstressedbymentioningtheRenaissance?

A.PaintingskillsoftheMonaLisa.

B.DifferentattitudestotheMonaLisa.

C.TheeconomicvalueoftheMonaLisa.

D.Thetradition-breakingideaoftheMonaLisa.

14.WhathelpedtheMonaLisa’spopularityaccordingtoParagraph3?

A.Itsbeingpaintedfromimagination.

B.Itsbeingopentointerpretation.

C.DaVinci’susinghimselfasthemodel.

D.Manywomen’sclaimingtobethemodel.

15.WhatdoesFeinbergsayaboutdaVinci?

A.Hewaseagertopaintforpeople.

B.HefellinlovewiththeMonaLisa.

C.HeusedtheMonaLisatoearnareputation.

D.HemadeafortunethroughtheMonaLisa.

第二节（共5小题；