哈工大外教课2000字英语论文.docx
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Name:
Edward
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The"OccupyCentral"movement
I.Introduction
SinceHongKongstudentsstartedtheirclassboycottonSept22,HongKongpeoplehavebeenforciblytakenonarollercoasterrideofsimultaneouspoliticalchaos,economicdownturnandsocialdisruptiontriggeredbythe"OccupyCentral"movement.
After75daysofturmoil,theprotesters'mainbaseinAdmiraltywasclearedonDec11,andthemostdisturbingperiodinHongKongsinceits1997returntothemotherlandendedmostlypeacefully.Manyresidentsexpressedsupportfortheclearance,termingita"Christmasgift".
Theresumptionofnormaltrafficsignalstheendoftheabusivecampaignthatarousedincreasingangerfromthepublic.Themasterminds,organizersandparticipantsmustallhaveknowntheirunconstitutionaldemands,andillegalapproachintheirpursuitwouldproveunpopularbuttheycontinuedregardless.Nowtheyhavetofacetheconsequencesofrecklesslyharmingpublicinteresttowinafewbenefitsforoppositionpoliticians.
'Occupy'hastakenaheavytollonHongKong,anditcausedalotofdamagetoHK.
II.BODY
"Occupy"hasunquestionablyfailedtoachieveitsgoals.SadlyithasinflictedsomeseriousdamageonHongKong.
A:
Damagetoeconomy
Firstly,itleftvisitorstothecitywithanunfavorableimpression.Theyexpectedtoseeacivilized,harmoniousandlaw-abidingcommunity.Instead,theysawadeeplydividedsocietytornapartoverpolitics.Theeconomywasalsohurt,asthemastermindsoftheillegalmovementintended.
AlthoughthecampaigndidnotsucceedinreallyoccupyingCentral,theblockadesinAdmiralty,MonKokandCausewayBayharmednearbysmallbusinesses.Ithascausedbillionsofeconomiclosses.AnditalsogaveleadinginternationalratingagenciesgoodreasontoconsiderdowngradingHongKonginthenearfuture.
TheHongKong'sinternationalimageandit’sfavorableinvestmentenvironmentwasdestroyedatmoment.Thecampaignhasbeenended,butitsinfluencewilllast.
B:
Damagetotheruleoflaw
Theillegal"OccupyCentral"movementappearstobeobstinate.Neitherdemocracynortheruleoflaw-twoofsociety'smostfundamentalinstitutions-seemsabletotameitatpresent.
Injusttwomonths,theillegalmovementevolvedfrompeacefulsit-insinthebeginningtoresistingpoliceremovalenmasse.Theyviolentlyattackedgovernmentheadquartersaswellaspoliceofficerswithpotentiallylethalweaponsaswellasthebrazeninfringementofordinarypeople'sbasicrights-allinthenameof"civildisobedience".
Theleadingculpritsmustnotbeallowedtogetoffunpunishedaccordingtoexistinglaw,especiallyconsideringthefactmost,ifnotallofthem,arerepeatoffenders.
The"OneCountry,TwoSystems"principleandtheBasicLawisthecornerstoneofHongKong'sstabilityandprosperity,theruleoflaw.Nobodyisallowedtobreakthelawandharmtheinterestsofothersinthenameof"civildisobedience".
HoneKongwilltakesometimetorecoverfromthedamagecausedby"OccupyCentral".HongKongpeopleshouldcarefullyconsiderwhethertheywantsomethinglikethistohappenagain.
III.Conclusion
ThisyearwillgodownasaneventfuloneforHongKong.WhatstartedasamisreadingofBeijing's"OneCountry,TwoSystems"policyforHongKongculminatedinraucous"OccupyCentral"protests.ThefinalsiteoftheprotestswasclearedbytheHongKongpoliceonDec15th.
ItisregretfulthatdespitethepassageofnearlytwodecadessinceChinaresumedsovereigntyoverHongKong,manyHongKongpeoplearestillnotembracingtheirnation.
Duringtheperiodofproteststheyhavebeenadvocating"HongKongself-determination"andhaveclearlymisunderstoodtheconceptof"HongKongpeoplerulingHongKong"anda"highdegreeofautonomy."Thereforeourgovernmentandcitizensshouldfindwaystoembraceournationalidentityand"re-enlighten"thepublicaboutthenatureandscopeof"OneCountry,TwoSystems".
Lastbutnotleast,onlyifHongKongpeopleshowtheyacceptthe"OneCountry,TwoSystems"principle,genuineuniversalsuffragewillbeimplemented,otherwise,itwillbeoutofthequestion,andtherewillbemoretroubledowntheroad.
IV.WORKSCITED
MaltePhilippKaeding,July2014,ChallengingHongkongisation:
theroleofTaiwan'ssocialmovementsandperceptionsofpost-handoverHongKong.TaiwaninComparativePerspective,Vol.5,pp.120–133.
Juris,JeffreyS.2012.ReflectionsonOccupyEverywhere:
SocialMedia,PublicSpace,andEmergingLogicsofAggregation.AmericanEthnologist39
(2):
259-279.
King,Ambrose.1975.AdministrativeAbsorptionofPoliticsinHongKong:
EmphasisontheGrassrootsLevel.AsianSurvey15(5):
422-39.
ERICC.IP,July2014,TheHighCourtofthePeople:
PopularConstitutionalisminHongKongunderChineseSovereignty.Law&Policy,Vol.36,No.3.