浙江省全国各地高考英语试题及详细解析Word文档下载推荐.docx
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C.Inabookstore.
5.(1.5分)Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.GoontheInternet.
B.Makeaphonecall.
C.Takeatraintrip.
6.(3分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.
6.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A.Aninformationoffice.B.Apolicestation.C.Ashoerepairshop.
7.WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman?
A.Abrochure.B.Anewspaper.C.Amap.
8.(3分)听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.
8.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?
sthebiggestonearound.
B.Itoffersmanytastydishes.
C.It'
sfamousforitsseafood.
9.Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder?
A.Friedfish.
B.Roastchicken.
C.Beefsteak.
10.(4.5分)听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.
10.WherewillMr.Whitebeat11o'
clock?
A.Attheoffice.
B.Attheairport.
C.Attherestaurant.
11.WhatwillMr.Whiteprobablydoatoneintheafternoon?
A.Receiveaguest.
B.Haveameeting.
C.Readareport.
12.WhenwillMissWilsonseeMr.White?
A.Atlunchtime.
B.Lateintheafternoon.
C.Thenextmorning.
13.(6分)听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.
13.WhyisBillgoingtoGermany?
A.Toworkonaproject.
B.TostudyGerman.
C.Tostartanewcompany.
14.WhatdidthewomandislikeaboutGermany?
A.Theweather.
B.Thefood.
C.Theschools.
15.WhatdoesBillhopetodoabouthisfamily?
A.BringthemtoGermany.
B.LeavetheminEngland.
C.Visittheminafewmonths.
16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fellow﹣travelers.
B.Colleagues.
C.Classmates.
17.(6分)听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.
17.WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuá
rez?
A.Threedaysago.
B.Amonthago.
C.Ayearago.
18.WhatseasonisitnowinJuá
A.Sping.
B.Summer.
C.Autumn.
19.Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo?
A.Takeawalkintheafternoon.
B.Keeptheirhomescool.
C.Drinkplentyofwater.
20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?
A.Hostingaradioprogram.
B.Conductingaseminar.
C.Forecastingtheweather.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑.
21.(10分)BenjaminWest,thefatherofAmericanpainting,showedhistalentforartwhenhewasonlysixyearsofage.Buthedidnotknowaboutbrushesbeforeavisitortoldhimheneededone.Inthosedays,abrushwasmadefromcamel'
shair.Therewerenocamelsnearby.Benjamindecidedthatcathairwouldworkinstead.Hecutsomefurfromthefamilycattomakeabrush.
Thebrushdidnotlastlong.SoonBenjaminneededmorefur.Beforelong,thecatbegantolookragged(蓬乱).Hisfathersaidthatthecatmustbesick.Benjaminwasforcedtoadmitwhathehadbeendoing.
Thecat'
slotwasabouttoimprove.Thatyear,oneofBenjamin'
scousins,Mr.Pennington,cametovisit.HewasimpressedwithBenjamin'
sdrawings.Whenhewenthome,hesentBenjaminaboxofpaintandsomebrushes.Healsosentsixengravings(版画)byanartist.ThesewerethefirstpicturesandfirstrealpaintandbrushesBenjaminhadeverseen.
In1747,whenBenjaminwasnineyearsold,Mr.Penningtonreturedforanothervisit.HewasamazedatwhatBenjaminhaddonewithhisgift.HeaskedBenjamin'
sparentsifhemighttaketheboytoPhiladelphiaforavisit.
Inthecity,Mr.PenningtongaveBenjaminmaterialsforcreatingoilpaintings.Theboybeganalandscape(风景)painting.WiliamWiliams,awell﹣knownpainter,cametoseehimwork.WiliamswasimpressedwithBenjaminandgavehimtwoclassicbooksonpaintingtotakehome.Thebookswerelonganddull.Benjamincouldreadonlyalittle,havingbeenapoorstudent.Buthelatersaid,"
Thosetwobooksweremycompanionsbyday,andundermypillowatnight."
Whileitislikelythatheunderstoodverylittleofthebooks,theywerehisintroductiontoclassicalpaintings.Thenine﹣year﹣oldboydecidedthenthathewouldbeanartist.
21.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Benjamin'
svisittoPhiladelphia.
B.Williams'
influenceonBenjamin.
C.ThebeginningofBenjamin'
slifeasanartist.
D.ThefriendshipbetweenBenjaminandPennington.
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3suggest?
A.Thecatwouldbecloselywatched.
B.Thecatwouldgetsomemedicalcare.
C.Benjaminwouldleavehishomeshortly.
D.Benjaminwouldhaverealbrushessoon.
23.WhatdidPenningtondotohelpBenjamindevelophistalent?
A.Hetookhimtoseepaintingexhibitions.
B.Heprovidedhimwithpaintingmaterials.
C.HesenthimtoaschoolinPhiladelphia.
D.Hetaughthimhowtomakeengravings.
24.Williams'
twobookshelpedBenjaminto .
A.mastertheuseofpaints
B.appreciatelandscapepaintings
C.gettoknowotherpainters
D.makeuphismindtobeapainter.
25.(7.5分)GettinglesssleephasbecomeabadhabitformostAmericankids.Accordingtoanewsurvey(调查)bytheNationalSleepFoundation,51%ofkidsaged10to18gotobedat10pmorlateronschoolnights,eventhoughtheyhavetogetupearly.LastyeartheFoundationreportedthatnearly60%of7﹣to12﹣year﹣oldssaidtheyfelttiredduringtheday,and15%saidtheyhadfallenasleepatschool.
Howmuchsleepyouneeddependsalotonyourage.Babiesneedalotofrest:
mostofthemsleepabout18hoursaday!
Adultsneedabouteighthours.Formostschool﹣agechildren,tenhoursisideal(理想的).ButthenewNationalSleepFoundationsurveyfoundthat35%of10﹣to12﹣year﹣oldsgetonlysevenoreighthours.Andguesswhatalmosthalfofthesurveyedkidssaidtheydobeforebedtime?
WatchTV.
"
MorechildrenaregoingtobedwithTVson,andtherearemoreopportunities(机会)tostayawake,withmorehomework,theInternetandthephone,"
saysDr.MaryCarskadon,asleepresearcheratBrownUniversityMedicalSchool.Shesaystheseactivitiesatbedtimecangetkidsallexcitedandmakeithardforthemtocalmdownandsleep.Otherexpertssaypartoftheproblemischemical.Changinglevelsofbodychemicalscalledhormonesnotonlymaketeenagers'
bodiesdevelopadultcharacteristics,butalsomakeithardforteenagerstofallasleepbefore11pm.
Becausesleepinessissuchaproblemforteenagers,someschooldistrictshavedecidedtostarthighschoolclasseslaterthantheyusedto.Threeyearsago,schoolsinEdina,Minnesota,changedthestarttimefrom7:
25amto8:
30am.Students,parentsandteachersarepleasedwiththeresults.
25.WhatisthenewNationalSleepFoundationsurveyon?
A.Americankids'
sleepinghabits.
B.Teenagers'
sleep﹣relateddiseases.
C.Activitiestopreventsleeplessness.
D.Learningproblemsandlackofsleep.
26.Howmanyhoursofsleepdo11﹣year﹣oldsneedeveryday?
A.7hours.B.8hours.C.10hours.D.18hours.
27.WhydoteenagersgotosleeplateaccordingtoCarskadon?
A.Theyareaffectedbycertainbodychemicals.
B.Theytendtodothingsthatexcitethem.
C.Theyfollowtheirparents'
examples.
D.Theydon'
tneedtogotoschoolearly.
28.(7.5分)FLORENCE,Italy﹣SvetlanaCojochrufeelshurt.TheMoldovanhaslivedheresevenyearsasacaregivertoItaliankidsandtheelderly,butinordertostayshe'
shadtoproveherlanguageskillsbytakingatestwhichrequireshertowriteapostcardtoanimaginaryfriendandanswerafictionaljobad.
ItalyisthelatestWesternEuropeancountrytryingtocontrolagrowingimmigrant(移民)populationbydemandinglanguageskillsinexchangeforworkpermits,orinsomecases,citizenship.
Someimmigrantadvocatesworrythatashardfinancialtimesmakeitmoredifficultfornativestokeepjobs,suchmeasureswillbecomemoreavehicleforintolerancethanintegration(融合).Otherssayit'
sonlynaturalthatnewcomerslearnthelanguageoftheirhostnation,seeingitasaconditiontoensuretheycancontributetosociety.
OtherEuropeancountrieslaiddownasimilarrequirementforimmigrants,andsometermsareeventougher.Thegovernmentsarguethatthiswillhelpforeignersbetterjointhesocietyandpromoteunderstandingacrosscultures.
Italy,whichhasamuchweakertraditionofimmigration,haswitnessedasharpincreaseinimmigrationinrecentyears.In1990,immigrantsnumberedsome1.14millionoutofItaly'
sthen56.7millionpeople,orabout2percent.Atthestartofthisyear,foreignerslivinginItalyamountedto4.56millionofatotalpopulationof60.6million,or7.5percent,withimmigrants'
childrenaccountingforaneverlargerpercentageofbirthsinItaly.
Cojochru,theMoldovancaregiver,hopedobtainingpermanentresidence(居住权)wouldhelpherbringhertwochildrentoItaly;
theylivewithhersisterinMoldova,wheresalariesareamongthelowestinEurope.Shewasskepticalthatthelanguagerequirementwouldencourageintegration.
Italiansalways"
seemeasaforeigner,"
anoutsider,eventhoughshe'
sstayedinthecountryforyearsandcanspeakthelocallanguagefluently,shesaid.
28.WhydoesCojochruhavetotakealanguagetest?
A.TocontinuetostayinItaly.B.ToteachherchildrenItalian.
C.TofindabetterjobinItaly.D.TobettermixwiththeItalians.
29.Somepeopleworrythatthenewlanguagerequirementmay .
A.reduceItaly'
spopulationquicklyB.causeconflictsamongpeople
C.leadtofinancialdifficultiesD.putpressureonschools
30.WhatdoweknowaboutCojochru?
A.SheliveswithhersisternowinItaly.
B.SheenjoyslearningtheItalianlanguage.
C.ShespeaksItalianwellenoughforherjob.
D.Shewishestogobacktoherhomecountry.
第二节(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.
31.(10分)HowtoDoMan﹣on﹣the﹣StreetInterviews
Theman﹣on﹣the﹣streetinterviewisaninterviewinwhichareporterhitsthestreetswithacameramantointerviewpeopleonthesport.(31) Butwiththesetips,yourfirstman﹣on