最新原创阅读理解 说明文议论文专练7篇Word格式.docx

最新原创阅读理解 说明文议论文专练7篇Word格式.docx

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AreyoureadytotravelthisfallinThailand?

1.WhatcanweknowaboutThailand’slightfestivals?

A.Theycostabout＄100USD.

B.TheyarealwaysheldinDecember.

C.Theytakeawaypeople’sbadluckorworries.

D.Theyaredecoratedwithcolorfullanternsandflowers.

2.WhatdopeopleusuallydoduringLoiKrathong?

A.Buytinyshipsandpray.

B.Releaselanternsandenjoy.

C.Danceanddecoratehouses.

D.Eatfoodandenjoythemoon.

3.WhereisYiPengcelebrated?

A.Onafarm.B.Inaschool.C.Inthefields.D.Overtheriver.

4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.TheoriginofThailand’slightfestivals.

B.ThebenefitsofThailand’slightfestivals.

C.ThepopularityofThailand’slightfestivals.

D.TheintroductionofThailand’slightfestivals.

Passage2

Helpingothersisnotonlygoodforthemandagoodthingtodo.Italsomakesushappierandhealthiertoo.Givingalsoconnectsustoothers,creatingstrongercommunitiesandhelpingtobuildahappiersocietyforeveryone.Soifyouwanttofeelgood,dogood!

Doingthingsforothers—whethersmall,unplannedactsorregularvolunteering—isapowerfulwaytoincreaseourownhappinessaswellofthosearoundus.Thepeoplewehelpmaybestrangers,family,friends,colleaguesorneighbors.Theycanbeoldoryoung,nearbyorfaraway.

Givingisn’tjustaboutmoney,soyoudon’tneedtoberich.Givingtootherscanbeassimpleasasinglekindword,smileorathoughtfulgesture.Itcanincludegivingtime,energy,care,skills,thoughtorattention.Sometimesthesemeanasmuch,ifnotmore,thanfinancialgifts.

Scientificstudiesshowthathelpingothersboostshappiness.Itincreaseslifesatisfaction,providesasenseofmeaning,increasesfeelingsofability,improvesourmoodandreducesstress.Itcanhelptotakeourmindsoffourowntroublestoo.

Kindnesstowardsothersisthegluewhichconnectsindividualhappinesswithwidercommunityandsocialwell-being.Givingtoothershelpsusconnectwithpeopleandmeetsoneofourbasichumanneeds—relatedness.

Kindnessseemstobecontagious.Whenweseesomeonedosomethingkindorthoughtful,orweareonthereceivingendofkindness,itinspiresustobekinderourselves.Inthisway,kindnessspreadsfromonepersontothenext,influencingthebehaviourofpeoplewhoneversawtheoriginalact.Kindnessreallyisthekeytocreatingahappier,moretrustinglocalcommunity.

1.Whycangivinghelptobuildahappiersociety?

A.Itcanconnectustoothers.

B.Itcanmakeusrich.

C.Itcanbringconfidence.

D.Itmakesushealthy.

2.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?

A.Wefeelnostressbyhelpingothers.

B.Wefeelmorecontentwithlifebyhelpingothers.

C.Helpingothersremovesasenseofmeaning.

D.Helpingothersmakesourtroubledisappearforever.

3.Whatismoreimportanttobuildabetterlocalcommunity?

A.Happiness.B.Health.C.Kindness.D.Wealth.

4.What’sthemainideaofthetext?

A.Helpingothersisgoodforourselves.

B.Helpingothersmatters.

C.Weshouldlearntogive.

D.Kindnessisagoodvirtue.

Passage3

Beijingwasonceacityofbikes,knownastheBicycleKingdomforthemillionsoftwo-wheelersthatdominated（支配）urbantransport.Decadesofremarkableeconomicgrowth,beginninginthe1990s,ledtoahugefloodofcarsincitieslikeBeijing.Andastheeconomydeveloped,autospushedbikesofftheroads,creatingheavypollutionandmiserabletraffic.Now,Beijingmaybereturningtoitsrootswithamoderntwist.Thankstoabouttwodozentechnologystart-ups,brightly-coloredsharedbikeshavefloodedBeijingsincelastyear,dottinganormallydullcityscapewithflashesofbumblebeeyellow,kingfisherblueandtangerine.

Costingaslittleas7centsperhalf-houranddesignedtotakepeoplethelastlegfrompublictransporttotheirplacesofworkorentertainment,thebikeshavethepotentialtotransformurbanlivingandevenshapepeople’sdecisionsaboutwheretoliveandwork.Thosearevitalissuesinthisareaofabout20millionpeople,manyofwhomspendhoursadaycommuting（通勤）．

Ridingthebikesrequiresonlyafewtapsonasmartphone.Customersdownloadoneofthe

start-upsapps,electronicallytransferadepositandthenpayperridebyusingabike’sindividualcode.BikesthatrelyonmobiletechnologyfeelrightathomeinaplacelikeBeijing,whereevenelderlypeopleareoftenearlyadaptersoftechnology.SomecompaniesofferbookingservicesandevenGPStoenableriderstofindthenearestpairofwheels.Ifariderfindsone,heorshecanpickupthebikeandthenrideanddropitoffanywhereheorshelikes,lockingthebackwheel,withnoneedtofindastandorretieit,incontrasttocitybikeprogramsinParisorNewYork.

1.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingParagraph1?

A.TotalkaboutBeijing’srapiddevelopment.

B.Tointroduceseveraltechnologystart-ups.

C.Toexpresshisopinionsaboutsharedbikes.

D.TotellusBeijing’sreturningtocyclingpast.

2.TheunderlinedwordsinParagraph1referto________.

A.colorsofbikes

B.namesofcities

C.brandsofcars

D.sightsofBeijing

3.Howmuchwillyoupayifyourideasharedbikeforonehourandahalf?

A.7cents.B.14cents.C.21cents.D.28cents.

4.Whatisamustifyouwanttouseasharedbike?

A.Enoughcash.B.Asmartphone.C.Hightechnology.D.GPSreceiver.

Passage4

First-timeshoppersatSeattle-basedAmazonGomayfeelasthoughtheywerestealing.That’sbecausethe1,800square-footgrocerystore,whichopeneditsdoorstothepubliconJanuary22,hasnocashiersorevencheckoutcounters.Instead,asthenameindicates,customersmerelygrabwhattheyneedandgo!

Butbeforeyoustartcelebrating,thegoodsarenotfree—thecostofthepurchase（s）is/arecalculatedelectronicallyusing“JustWalkOut”technology.

Theprocessissimple.Uponenteringthestore,shoppers“sign-in”byscanningtheirsmartphones.Everyitemselectedgetsaddedtothebillautomatically.Ifthecustomerchangeshismind,allhehastodoisreturnthepurchasetotheshelf,anditwillberemovedfromthefinalbill.Thoughconsumerswillnotfindeverythingtheyneed,theywillbeabletobuybasicslikebread,milk,anddrinks.Therearealsonumerousready-to-eatbreakfast,lunch,anddinnerchoicesmadebychefsintheon-sitekitchen.ThosethatprefertocookathomecanselectfromthewidevarietyofAmazonMealPackages.

Oncethecustomerexitsthestore,thesystemprocessesthepurchasesandchargesthecosttotheirAmazonaccount.Withinseconds,thecustomerisnotifiedofthedealwithadigitalreceiptthatlistseachitembought,aswellasthetimespentinthestore.Theaccuratetrackingispossiblethankstomultiplesmartcamerasthatmonitoreverythingtheshopperisdoing.Kumarexplains,“Camerasfigureoutwhichinteractions（互动）youhavewiththeshelves.Computervisionfiguresoutwhichitemsaretaken.Machine-learningalsodetermineswhichitemitis.”Thecompanyinsiststhatthesystemissoaccuratethatshoplifting（冒充顾客在商店偷盗）isimpossible.Andtheyshouldknow,consideringthatAmazonemployeeshavebeenshoppingtheresince2015!

Thestorehasraisedsomeconcernaboutthejobsoftheover3.5millioncashiersinAmerica.However,Amazonofficialssaytheyhavenothingtoworryaboutbecausehumanemployeesarenotbeingdisplaced.Theyaresimplyassignedotheressentialtasks,likepreparingmeals,restockingshelves,assistingcustomers,andsolvingtechnicalissues.

1.HowisAmazonGodifferentfromtraditionalgrocerystores?

A.Shoppershavetopayincash.

B.Thegoodsarefreeofcharge.

C.Shoppingisdonebymachine.

D.Paymentcanbemadeautomatically.

2.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.First-timeshoppersinAmazonGodon’tsteal.

B.Youmustoperateonasmartphonetoreturnunwanteditems.

C.Jobsofcashierswillstillexistinthenearfuture.

D.Shopassistantswillfigureoutwhatyouhavebought.

3.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“notified”?

A.Informed.B.Reminded.C.Convinced.D.Warned.

Passage5

WhileBlackFridayandCyberMondayhelpstarttheholidayshoppingseason,GivingTuesday,whichwillbeobservedonNovember28,attemptsto