高二学段考试英语试题 含答案Word文件下载.docx
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TheLondonnewspaperthatisbestknownoutsideGreatBritainisprobablytheTimes.Itbeganin1785,andhasahighreputationforbelievablenewsandseriousopinionsonthenews.Itcallsitselfanindependentpaper,whichmeansthatitdoesnotgiveitssupporttoaparticularpoliticalparty.Itsleadingarticlesgivetheopinionsoftheeditors,notthoseoftheownersofthepaper.
Letterstotheeditorareprintedinthenewspaper.ThesepartsoftheTimesarealwaysinteresting.Mostofthelettersareserioussubjects.Butfromtimetotimetherewillbelonglettersonthesubjectwhichisnotatallserious,perhapsonanewfashionofdress,orthebadmannersoftheyoungpeople,comparedwithmannersofthirtyyearsago.
1.Ifyouwanttogetpleasure,pleasebuyyourself.
A.aseriousnewspaperB.foreignnewspaperC.anyindependentpaperD.apopularnewspaper
2.TheTimesisanindependentpaperbecause.
A.itsupportsnopoliticalparties
B.itisnotcontrolledbytheBritishGovernment
C.itgivesspecialsupporttoallthepoliticalparties.
D.theeditor’sopinionsarenotexaminedbytheownersofthepaper
3.Theunderlinedword“vary”inthepassageprobablymeans“”.
A.improveB.competewitheachotherC.aredifferentD.keepintouchwitheachother
4.Thewritertellsusinthispassage.
A.allkindsofnewspapersinBritainB.allkindsofnewsinEnglishpapers
C.howTimesislikedbypeopleD.whyTimesiswell-known
B
Paperisoneofthemostimportantproductseverinventedbyman.Widespreaduseofwrittenlanguagewouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutsomecheapandpracticalmaterialtowriteon.Theinventionofpapermeantthatmorepeoplecouldbeeducatedbecausemorebookscouldbeprintedanddistributed.Togetherwiththeprintingpress,paperprovidedanextremelyimportantwaytocommunicateknowledge.
Howmuchpaperdoyouuseeveryyear?
Probablyyoucannotanswerthatquestionquickly.In1900theworld'
suseofpaperwasaboutonekilogramforeachpersonayear.Nowsomecountriesuseasmuchas50kilogramsofpaperforeachpersonayear.CountriesliketheUnitedStates,EnglandandSwedenusemorepaperthanothercountries.
Paper,likemanyotherthingsthatweusetoday,wasfirstmadeinChina.InEgyptandtheWest,paperwasnotverycommonlyusedbeforetheyear1400.TheEgyptianswroteonakindofmaterialmadeofawaterplant.Europeansusedparchmentformanyhundredsofyears.Parchmentwasverystrong;
itwasmadefromtheskinofcertainyounganimals.WehavelearntofthemostimportantfactsofEuropeanhistoryfromrecordsthatwerekeptonparchment.
5.What'
sthemeaningfortheword'
parchment'
?
________
A.Theskinofyounganimals.B.Akindofpapermadefromtheskinofcertainyounganimals.
C.ThepaperusedbyEuropeancountries.D.ThepaperofEgypt.
6.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedabouttheinventionofpaper?
A.Morejobscouldbeprovidedthanbefore.B.Morepeoplecouldbeeducatedthanbefore.
C.Morebookscouldbeprintedanddistributed.D.Morewayscouldbeusedtoexchangeknowledge.
7.Whichofthefollowingcountriesusesmorepaperforeachpersonayear?
A.China. B.Sweden. C.Egypt. D.Japan.
8.Whatisthemainideaofthisshorttalk?
A.Moreandmorepaperisbeingconsumednowadays.
B.Paperenablespeopletoreceiveeducationmoreeasily.
C.Theinventionofpaperisofgreatsignificancetoman.
D.Papercontributesalottothekeepingofhistoricalrecords.
C
Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?
Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime,abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup,yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.
Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenaps(小睡)inthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates,wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealth.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional,peopleoftensufferlessfromproblemssuchasheartdisease.
Manyworkingpeoplehavenotimetotakenaps.Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps,employersdonotallowit!
Ifyoudohavethechance,however,hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime,tryashortnapeventenminutesofsleepcanbehelpful.
9.Whydopeoplefeelsleepyintheearlyafternoonaccordingtothetext?
A.Theyeattoomuchforlunch.B.Theysleeptoolittleatnight.
C.Theirbodytemperaturebecomeslower.D.Theweatherbecomesalotwarmer.
10.Theemployersdontallowtakingnaps,mostprobablybecause________.
A.Takingnapsisnogoodforhealth.
B.Takingnapsmayleadtoheartattack.
C.Takingnapstakesuptheworkingtimeandreduceproduction.
D.Takingnapsmayleadstolowworkingefficiency.
11.Ifyougetupat6:
30am,whatisthebesttimeforyoutotakeanap?
A.About2:
30pmB.About1:
30pm.C.About12:
30pmD.About3:
30pm
12.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.JustforaRestB.TakingNapsinSummer
C.ASleepPatternD.TakingNapsinWarmerClimate
D
Listenup!
Unilevertosharethesecretsofitssuccesswithstudents
Whatitis:
Unilevercampustalks
Whoqualifies:
collegestudents
Whatit’sabout:
Fortune500companyUnileverwilltourcampusesthisspring,givingaseriesoflecturestocollegestudentsaboutthecompany’ssuccessinbrandmanagement,salesandmarketingresearch.Speakerswillalsodiscusswithstudentshowtoplantheircareerstobefutureleaders.ThetourrunsuntillateMay.
Impressiveinternships(实习)withIBMBluePathwaycouldlandyouajob
IBMBluePathway2010internshipprogram
studentsgraduatingin2011
The2-monthsummerprogramcoversalmostallbusinessunitsofIBM.Tolandtheopportunity,applicantsneedtosendresumebeforeMay24,attendawrittentestandtwoorthreeroundsofface-to-faceinterviews.Internswithimpressiveperformanceswillgetafull-timejobofferaftertheinternship.
Competitiontomatchprospectiveinternsagainstoneanother
SKBusinessIdeaCompetition
Juniors,seniorsandpostgraduatestudents
SouthKorea’sSKGroupisholdingacompetitionamongChinesecollegestudents.Studentsarerequiredtoteamupingroupsofthreetoworkouta20-pageEnglishPPT.Thetop10groupswillbeawardeda6-weeksummerinternshipatthecompany’sheadquartersinSouthKorea.ApplicationdeadlineisApril30.
http:
//idea,
Baiduaminute,thenyouwillknowwhatasearchenginejobis
Baidusummerinternships
Baiduisstartingits2010summerinternshipproject.Mostofitsopeningsaretechnicalposts.Studentsmusthavetechnologyinareaslikesearchenginesandsocialnetworkingservices.Itwilllastforatleastthreemonths.Asalarywillbepaidtostudents.ApplicationdeadlineisMay29.
13.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor________.
A.businessmanagersB.collegestudentsC.laid-offworkersD.migrantgroups
14.IfyouareexpertatPPT,youcancontact________.
A.http:
//idea,B.
C.D.
15.InwhatwayisBaidusummerinternshipsdifferentfromtheotherthree?
A.Afutureplantobealeaderwillbediscussed.B.Aresumewillbeamustbeforetheinternship.
C.Asalarywillbepaidaftertheinternship.D.Achancetoworkabroadwillbeawarded.
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项
Areyoureallyhappy?
Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?
16________
Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatwillmakeyouhappy.Yourhappinessislikelytoincreaseifyouachievethegoalsyouset.
Makefriendswithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintofeeldownwhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhoalwaysfeelupset.17________
Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.18________
19________Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance,youwillbeunconsciouslyfeelingbetter.
Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituation,which