山师英语阅读二试题D及答案Word下载.docx
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6.AndinNorthChina,thereisthesayingthat"
ifyouwanttosucceed,don'
tstrayfromeight."
(a)runacross(b)wanderawayfrom(c)staywith(d)fightagainst
7.Thewritingstylewasrathermeticulous.
(a)interesting(b)humorous(c)careful(d)boring
8.HuangBo-he,ascholaroffolktraditions,arguesthatChinesehavealwaysbeenratherinclinedtothenumberthree.
(a)fascinatedby(b)attractedby(c)disappointedby(d)considering
9.ButinTaiwanfourisnotespeciallywelllookedupon.
(a)lookedafterb)regarded(c)takencareof(d)used
10.Ingeneral,Chineseassignlittlegoodorbadsignificanceto"
five."
(a)give(b)sign(c)send(d)deliver
11.Somebuildingsweredilapidated.
(a)slanted(b)empty(c)shabby(d)collapsing
12."
Hello?
"
areedyvoicecalled.
(a)sweet(b)shrill(c)happy(d)honest
13.Shedrewoutthelastwordasifrespondingtothesightofalusciouscake.
(a)delicious(b)lustrous(c)attractive(d)soft
14.Sheseemedtogenuinelyadmireit.
(a)generously(b)gently(c)truly(d)seriously
15.MablecommencedsweepingupthesawdustwhileIpackedupmytools.
(a)commented(b)started(c)completed(d)supported
16.Twoweeksbefore,Mableaffixedplacardstoutilitypoles,admonishingustomoveourcarsontheSaturdayspecified.
(a)warning(b)compelling(c)advising(d)guiding
17.Thatincongruoussightwassooneclipsedbyoneofagushingfirehydrantandphalanxesofneighborspushingbroomstowokthewateranddirtdownthestreet.
(a)glorious(b)adventurous(c)inharmonious(d)sharp
18.Thecleaningwasinfectious.
(a)tiresome(b)monotonous(c)continuous(d)contagious
19.Asthesunbrightened,theatmospherebecamefestive.
(a)cold(b)still(c)joyful(d)depressing
20.Shewasnotmerelythinbutskeletal.
(a)short(b)unhealthy(c)nervous(d)skinny
II.ReadingComprehension:
Choosethebestanswerforeachquestion.(20*3=60)
PassageOne
EveryonewhoeatsinCarman'
sCountryKitcheninSouthPhiladelphiaknowsthatifyouneedajob,aplacetostayorafriendlyearonablueday,youcometoCarmanLuntzel.Thesix-foot,46-year-oldpowerhousenotonlycooks,shealsoactsasherrestaurant'
sdiscussionleaderandmatchmaker.WhenbreakfastregularStephenSacavitchwasn'
tmeetingwomen,sheputhispictureonabulletinboard,withthewords:
"
Girls.Niceguy.Givehimabreak."
LastSeptemberacoffeepotleftonared-hotburnernearlydestroyedtherestaurant.Luntzeldidn'
thaveinsurance.ButbadnewshasawayofturninggoodatCarman'
s.
Bereftatthethoughtofnomorebuttermilkpancakesorhomemadepearpie-andnomoreCarmandishingoutadviceandhelp-hercustomerspitchedin.Theyboardedupherwindows,removeddebrisandprimedandpaintedherscorchedwalls.Itwasn'
tjusttheregulars.Aguyonamotorcycledroppedoffsomecash.Awomanfromanearbyrestaurantscouredcharreddishesandstucktwo$50billsinLuntzel'
spocketassheleft.Justthreeweeksaftertheblaze,Luntzelwasservingbreakfastagain."
Itwasincredible,"
shesays.
There'
sasenseaboutCarmanthatisjustcan-do,"
saysregularKevinVaughan."
It'
sinfectious."
1.Theword"
powerhouse"
inparagraphonemeans________.
(a)asmallpowerplant(b)agoodrestaurant
(c)anenergeticperson(d)anangrywoman
2.CarmanLuntzelwasallofthefollowingexcept________.
(a)acook(b)adiscussionleader(c)amatchmaker(d)aninsuranceagent
3.WhathappenedlastSeptember?
(a)Therewasafirewhichnearlydestroyedtherestaurant.
(b)Luntzellostacoffeepot.
(c)Aninsurancecompanyofferedtohelp.
(d)Carmancouldalwaysturnbadnewsintogoodnews.
4.Howmanyweeksdidittaketoreopentherestaurant?
(a)Twoweeks.(b)Threeweeks.(c)Twomonths.(d)Threemonths.
5.Whatwasinfectiousabouttherestaurant?
(a)Thefoodserved.(b)Theefficiencyofwork
(c)Thedesireofregulardiners.(d)Thespiritofhelpingothers.
PassageTwo
OnenightlastJuly,my12-year-oldcardiedonCalifornia'
sSantaAnaFreeway.Itwasanhourbeforesunset,andIwas25milesfromhome.Icouldn'
treachanyonetopickmeup,soIdecidedtotakeabus.Notknowingtheroutes,IfiguredI’djustheadeast.
Abuspulledup,andIaskedthedriverhowfarshewasgoing."
Fourmorelights,"
shesaid.TherewasanotherbusIcouldtakefromthere.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight.
Shedroppedmeoffattheendofherrouteandtoldmewhichbustolookfor.Afterwaiting30minutes,Ibegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivecabridehome.Thenabuspulledup.Therewasnolightednumberaboveitswindshield.Itwasoutofservice.Butthedooropened,anddarnedifitwasn'
tthesamedriver.
Ijustcan'
tleaveyouhere,"
shesaid."
Thisisn'
tthenicestplace.I'
llgiveyouaridehome."
You'
lldrivemehomeinthebus?
Iasked,perplexed.
No,I'
lltakeyouinmycar,"
shesaid.
salongway,"
Iprotested.
Comeon,"
Ihavenothingelsetodo."
Aswedrovefromthedepotinhercar,shebegantellingmeastory.Afewdaysearlier,herbrotherhadrunoutofgas.AgoodSamaritanpickedhimup,tookhimtoaservicestationandthenbacktohiscar."
I’mjustpassingthefavoralong,"
WhenIofferedhermoneyasathank-you,shewouldn'
thearofit."
Thatwouldn'
tmakeitafavor,"
Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong."
6.Afterthecarbrokedown,theauthordecidedto________.
(a)haveitrepaired(b)walkhome(c)takeabus(d)waitforalift
7.Thebusdrivertoldtheauthorthat________.
(a)herbushadfourlights
(b)herroutewasalongone
(c)shecouldn'
thelp
(d)shewouldhelpasfarasfourtrafficlights
8.Thebusdrivercamebacktotheauthorbecause________.
(a)thebuswasoutofservice
(b)shehadnolightednumber
(c)shewantedtohelptheauthortotheend
(d)shewantedtotaketheauthortoanotherbus
9.Whenthebusdriver'
sbrotherhadrunoutofgasafewdaysearlier,he________.
(a)wasleftontheway(b)walkedtoaservicestation
(c)washelpedbyhissister(d)washelpedbysomeonehedidn'
tknow
10.Intheendofthepassage,thebusdriversuggestedthattheauthor________.
(a)offersomemoney
(b)saythankyou
(c)makewhatshehaddoneafavor
(d)passthefavoralong
PassageThree
Inanyfieldit'
simportanttohaveambitionanddrive.Buthavingworkedasapsychologistwithathletes,executives,artistsandyoungpeople,I'
velearnedthatthosewhorisetotheheadiestheightsinanyfieldaren'
tnecessarilytheoneswiththegreatestnaturaltalent.They'
rethediligentfewwhoputinthehours.Theyworkhard.Andthentheyworkharder.
Recentresearchbyfellowpsychologistsbearsoutthesignificanceoffocusedhardwork.In1988,K.AndersEricssonofFloridaStateUniversityinTallahasseeandcolleaguesinGermanycomparedthecareersoftwogroupsofyoungmusicians.Thetenmembersofthefirstgroupwereidentifiedaspotentialtopflightinternationalperformers.Anothertenwereidentifiedasmerely"
good"
.Ericssonalsoincludedtenviolinistsperforminginorchestrasofinternationalreputation,suchastheBerlinPhilharmonic.Bothstudentgroupskeptdiariesoftheircurrentpracticeschedules,andallthreegroupsprovidedestimatesoftheirearlierschedules.
Ofthestudentmusicians,Ericssonfound,bytheageof20,the"
grouphadpracticed7500hours-animpressivetotal.Butthepotentialworld-classperformershadpracticedastaggering10000hours-theequivalentofmorethanayearofhardwork."
sthedifferencebetweenacollegefreshmanandajunior,"
Ericssonsays.Moreover,thetopgroup'
stotalpracticetimematchedalmostexactlythatofthesymphonyperformersatthesameage.
Ofcourse,there'
sadifferencebetweenhardworkanddrudgery.Keepingyournosemindlesslytothegrindstonewillonlygetyouabradednostrils.It'
simportanttoputinthehours.Butit'
snotjustthehoursthatcount.Forhardworktoreallypayoff,youneedtoworkeffectively.
11.Accordingtotheauthor,themostimportantqualityforonedesiringthegreatestachievementsis________.
(a)ambition(b)drive(c)thegreatestnaturaltalent(d)hardwork
12.ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethattheaimofEricsson'
sresearchworkwas________.
(a)tofindthehighflying
(b)tofindthebestyoungmusicians
(c)tofindtheimportanceofhardwork
(d)tounderstandthepsychologyofpotentiallysuccessfulmusicians
13.Ericsson'
sresearchshowedthat________.