英语九年级下册英语英语任务型阅读试题有答案和解析Word文件下载.docx

英语九年级下册英语英语任务型阅读试题有答案和解析Word文件下载.docx

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whenitis34℃to36℃,onlyboysareborn.

Dinosaurs'

babiesalsocamefromeggs.Soscientistshavegivenusanewpicture:

millionsofyearsago,itsuddenlybecameverycold.Almostalldinosaurbabiesweregirls.Therewerefewerandfewermaledinosaurs.Motherdinosaurscouldnotgivebirthtomorebabies.Finally,thesepowerfulanimalsdisappeared.

（1）①e________ 

asmanyorasmuchasnecessary

②l________ 

toproduceeggsfromthebodiesofbirds,insectsandsoon

（2）同义句转换

Dinosaurs'

babiesalsocamefromeggs.

babiescamefromeggs________ 

________.

（3）Whendiddinosaurssuddenlydisappear?

（4）Whatdecidesthesexofthebabycrocodile?

（5）Arethebabycrocodilesonlyboyswhenit'

s35℃?

【答案】

（1）enough；

lay

（2）as；

well

（3）Millionsofyearsago.

（4）Thelocaltemperature.

（5）Yes.

【解析】【分析】主要讲了通过调查鳄鱼得知数百万年前恐龙消失的原因。

（1）①根据SomeUSscientistssayitisbecausetherewerenotenoughmale（雄性的）dinosaurs.可知是足够的，故填enough。

②根据Mothercrocodileslayeggsandlaterbabycrocodilescomeout.可知是下蛋，故填lay。

（2）句意：

恐龙宝宝也从蛋里出生。

根据also，也，可知also等于aswell，故填aswell。

（3）根据Theysuddenlydisappearedmillionsofyearsago，可知数百万年前恐龙消失了，故填Millionsofyearsago.。

（4）根据Thelocaltemperaturedecidesthesex（性别）ofthebabycrocodile.可知当地温度决定小鳄鱼的性别，故填Thelocaltemperature.。

（5）根据whenitis34℃to36℃,onlyboysareborn，可知温度是34度到36度时仅仅是雄性鳄鱼，故填Yes.。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。

2．请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案与在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

A.InterviewwithAndyGriffiths

AndyGriffithsiswellknownasawriterofchildren'

sbooks.Herearesomeinterestingthings,youmightnotknowabouthim!

Whatdoyouliketodoafteralongdayofwriting?

Igoforlongrunsandbikeridesbesidethebeach.Anhourofexerciseafteralongdayofwritinggivesmeenergy.ThenI'

mreadytowritesomemore.

Doyouwriteusingacomputerorbyhand?

AtfirstIwritethestoriesbyhand,andthenItransfer（转录）themontoacomputer.IliketowritebyhandwhenItravel.IfinditveryeasytolosemyselfinmydiarywhenIamawayfrommyusualactivities.

Whatsuperpowerwouldyouliketohave?

X-rayvision（影像）ifIcancontrolit.

Whatisyourfavouritefood?

FroneverhappierthanwhenI'

mdrinkingbananamilkshakes.AndIlovefish.ButIdon'

tlikedrinkingfishmilkshakes-theyarejustterrible!

Whatisyourfavouritebook?

AliceinWonderland.Ithassomanysurprisesandsuchsillinessinit.

Doyouwriteforadultstoo?

OnlyifIreallyhaveto.Tmuchpreferthefreedomandfunofwritingforchildren.

Whatdoyousaytokidswhosay,"

WhyshouldIread?

"

AsDr.Seusssays."

Themoreyouread,themorethingsyouwillknow.Themoreyoulearn,themoreplacesyou'

llgo."

（1）WhatisAndy'

sjob?

（2）WhatdoyouthinkofAndy?

（3）DoyouwanttobeapersonlikeAndy?

Whyorwhynot?

【答案】

（1）Awriterofchildren'

sbooks.

（2）Heisaninterestingmanwithalotofhobbies

（3）Yes.BecauseIalsowanttowriteforchildrenandbringthemfunofreading.

No.BecauseIdon'

tlikewriting.

3．请阅读下面图文内容，按要求完成所给任务。

Inaschool,youmayhearastudentsayinginChinese,“我对汉语很感兴趣。

“butyou'

renotinChina.You'

reinaforeigncountry.Likethestudent,manyforeignersarelearningChinese.Butit'

snoteasy.TheChineseuseadifferentcharacter（汉字）foreachword.Peoplehavetomemorizeabout600charactersbeforetheycandoevenbasicreadingandwriting.Forforeigners,it'

shardtomemorizethem.Andthefollowingchartshowsthetop3difficultiesforforeignerswhilelearningChinese.

●WritingChinesecharacters

●Understandingthesamewordindifferentsentences

●ReadingChinesepoems

April20ChineseLanguageDay

AsoneofthesixofficialworkinglanguagesoftheUnitedNations（UN）（联合国）,ChineseLanguageDayhasbeencelebratedsince2011.TheUNholdscolorfulactivitiesonthisday.ThishelpsspreadChineseandChineseculture.

However,Chineseismorepopulararoundtheworldtoday.ThelonghistoryandcolorfulcultureofChinaattractmanyforeignerstolearnChinese.Withtherapiddevelopment,Chinaisstayingaheadinmanyfieldsandisplayingitsroleintheworld.

Chineseisbecomingaglobal（全球的）languageanditspopularityhasrisenaroundtheworld.ManycountriessetupChinesecoursesintheirschools.

Forexample,intheUK,studentsusedtochoosebetweenSpanish,Latin,Frenchandotherforeignlanguages.ButnowschoolsencouragetheirstudentstostudyChinese.TheincreaseinpopularityofChinesehasbeensurprising.1031peopletookChineselanguageexamsin2001,andthenumberwas2062lastyear,while2561peoplechoseSpanish.It'

spredictedthatstudyingChineseintheUKcouldovertake（超过）Spanishinlessthanfiveyears.

Justliketheforeignersdo,wealsolearnforeignlanguages.Differentlanguagescarrydifferentcultures.Soexchangesarenecessary.Bylearningaforeignlanguage,wenotonlyhaveausefultoolofcommunicating,butexperienceanewculture,what'

smoreimportant,learningaforeignlanguagewellwillhelpustellourownstoriestotheworld.

（1）PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoEnglish.

（2）Accordingtothepassage,whyisitdifficultforforeignerstolearnChinese?

（3）PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.

（4）HowdoestheUNcelebratesChineseLanguageDay?

（5）Comparedwith2001,howmanymorepeopletookChineselanguageexamsintheUKlastyear?

Whatdoestheresulttellus?

（6）Whatcanyoudobylearningaforeignlanguage?

【答案】

（1）I'

mvery/really/quiteinterestedinChinese./Itake/showagreatinterestinChinese/...

（2）Becausetheyhavetomemorizealargenumberofcharacters./BecauseChinesecharactersarenoteasytowrite./Becausethesamewordhasdifferentmeaningindifferentsentences./Becausetheyhavedifficultiesinreadingpoems.

（3）中国悠久的历史和灿烂的文化吸引了许多外国人学习中文。

（4）Itholdscolorfulactivities./Byholdingcolorfulactivities.

（5）1031.（Ittellsus）theincreaseinpopularityofChineseissurprisingintheUK./ChineseisbecomingmoreandmorepopularintheUK.

（6）We/Icantellourownstoriestotheworld./We/IcanspreadcolorfulChineseculturetotheworld./We/IcanteachforeignpeopleChinese./We/Icanhavemorechancestofindagoodjob.

4．阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。

Onceuponatime,therewasaking.Heonlyhadonelegandoneeye,buthewasverysmartandkind.Everyonelivedahappyandhealthylifebecauseoftheking.Oneday,thekingwaswalkingthroughthepalacehallwayandsawthepaintingsofhisancestors（祖先）.Hethoughtthatonedayhischildrenwouldalsowalkinthesamehallwayandrememberalltheancestorsthroughthesepaintings.Hewantedhischildrentorememberhim,too.Soheinvitedmanyfamousartiststohispalace.

Alloftheartistsbegantothinkabouttheking'

sphysicaldisabilities（生理缺陷）.Howcouldhispaintingbemadeverybeautiful?

Itwasnotpossible.Theyweren'

tsurewhathispaintingwouldbelike.Soonebyone,theyallstartedtopolitelyrefusetomakeapaintingoftheking.

Butsuddenlyoneartistraisedhishandandsaidhewouldmakeaverynicepaintingoftheking.Thekingbecamehappyhearingthat.Thentheartiststartedpainting.Afteralongtime,thepaintingwasready.

Whentheartistshowedthepainting,everyonewasshocked.Inthepainting,thekingwassittingonahorse,ontheone—legside,holdinghisbow（弓箭）andaiming（瞄准）somethingwithhisoneeyeclosed.Thekingwasveryhappyandgavehimlotsofmoney.

Asweallknow,nooneisperfect.Soweshouldtrytofocuson（关注）others'

advantagesinsteadoftheirdisadvantages.Justtakeanoptimisticview（乐观的观点）oftheevent.Everyonecandoagoodjob.

（1）Whatdidthekingseeinthepalacehallway?

（2）Whydidthekinginviteartiststodrawapaintingofhim?

（3）Wasitaneasyjoborahardjobtodrawapaintingoftheking.

（4）Howdidthekinglikethepainting?

（5）Whatcanwelearnfromtheartist?

【答案】

（1）（Theking/Hesaw）thepaintingsofhisancestors.

（2）Becausetheking/hewantedhischildrentorememberhim.（too）

（3）Itwasahardjob./Ahardjob.

（4）Itwasnice/perfect/wonderful/beautiful/…

（5）Weshouldtrytofocusonothers'

advantagesinsteadoftheirdisadvantages./Weshouldtakeanoptimisticviewoftheevent.

5．阅读下面短文，完成表格。

Doyouhaveanydifficultieswhilestudying?

Infact,tolearnwithsuccessisnotaverydifficulttaskifyoufollowsomebasicrules.Ihopetheywillhelpyoustudysuccessfully.

Allproblemscanbesolvedbyworkinghard.Itmakesthefoolwise,thepoorrich,theweakstrong.Itmakesawonderfuldifference.Inlearning,ahard—workingfoolgetsmorethanalazywise.

Tosetourheartononethingatatimeandgiveupallotherthoughtsisalsoagoodway.Thosewhooftenchangetheirsubjectswillneversucceed.Forthisreason,whileyouarelearningonesubject,don'

tconsiderlearninganotheroneinordertobesuccessful.

Constancy（持之以恒）makesacertain（必然）.Ontheotherhand,inconstancyoften