七年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习综合经典1Word格式.docx
《七年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习综合经典1Word格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《七年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习综合经典1Word格式.docx(18页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
tsayanywordaboutmedicine
D.
giveshimsomemedicine
(2)OldJohn____afterfourweeks.
isyoung
tgetwell
getswell
isold
(3)Whichoneistrue(正确)?
OldJohnsmokesbefore.
OldJohndoesn'
tsmokebefore.
tsmokeacigaraday.
OldJohnsmokeslessthanbefore(比以前少).
(4)WhatdoesOldJohnneed?
Somemedicine.
Somewater.
Alotofrest.
Acigar.
(5)Thebesttitle(标题)ofthisstoryshouldbe____.
OldJohn
OldJohnisill
Thedoctor'
sadvice(建议)
OldJohnDoesAstheDoctorAsksHim
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)B
(4)C
(5)C
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了John看病把医生的建议弄反了而闹出的笑话。
(1)推理题。
根据Medicinecan'
thelpyou医学帮不了你可知医生没让他吃药,故选B。
(2)推理题。
根据Ifeelquitewellnow我好多了,可知John4周后有好转,故选C。
(3)推理题。
根据Butyouaskmetosmokeonecigaraday,anditnearlykillsmeatfirst.Itisnojoke(笑话)tosmokeatmyage.但是你让我一天抽一支雪茄,一开始我差点就没命了。
这不是开玩笑在我这个年纪吸烟可知,老约翰以前不抽烟正确,故选B。
(4)细节题。
根据Youmusthaveagoodrest可知老约翰需要休息,故选C。
(5)主旨题。
根据本文讲述了John看病把医生的建议弄反了而闹出的笑话可知Thedoctor'
sadvice适合做标题,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;
推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
2.阅读理解
Hi,everyone!
MynameisGuoAilun.AndmyEnglishnameisAllen.IcomefromLiaoning,China.I'
m22yearsold,andIlookreallytallandstrong.I'
mabasketballplayer.IlovebasketballverymuchandIplayitquitewell.
Myunclewasagreatbasketballplayerinthenationalteam(国家队)inthepastandmyfatherlovesbasketballtoo.SoIstartedtoplaybasketballearly.AndIbegantoplayforourcountryasaplayerwhenIwasonly14.Basketballismyfavouritesport.Iplayiteveryday.Itmakesmehappy.
TonyParkerismyfavouritebasketballplayerinNBA.IwanttobeamemberofNBAandplaywithParkersomeday.Ihopemydreamcomestrue.
Doyouwanttobeabasketballplayerlikeme?
Thenyoumustplayithard.
(1)Allenis__________yearsold.
twelve
fourteen
twenty-two
thirty-four
(2)Allen'
s_________wasabasketballplayer.
brother
father
uncle
mother
(3)BasketballmakesAllen_________.
strong
tall
busy
happy
(4)Allen'
sdreamisto___________.
beabasketballplayer
beamemberofNBA
meetParkersomeday
talkaboutbasketballwithParker
(5)Whichisthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?
Allenandbasketball
Allen'
sbasketballfamily
Playbasketballhard
shero,TonyParker
【答案】
(1)C
(3)D
(4)B
(5)A
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
短文介绍了来自辽宁的郭艾伦,英文名叫艾伦,是一名篮球运动员。
从14岁开始为国家队效力,打篮球使艾伦很快乐,梦想是成为一名NBA篮球运动员。
(1)细节理解题。
根据短文中的句子“AndmyEnglishnameisAllen.IcomefromLiaoning,China.I'
m22yearsold,”可知,艾伦今年22岁了,故答案为C。
(2)细节理解题。
根据第二段中开头的句子“Myunclewasagreatbasketballplayerinthenationalteam(国家队)inthepast”可知,艾伦的叔叔是一名篮球运动员,故答案为C。
(3)细节理解题。
根据短文中的句子“Basketballismyfavoritesport.Iplayiteveryday.Itmakesmehappy.”可知,打篮球使艾伦很快乐,故答案为D。
(4)细节理解题。
根据短文中的句子“IwanttobeamemberofNBAandplaywithParkersomeday.”可知,艾伦的梦想是成为一名NBA篮球运动员,故答案为B。
(5)主旨大意题。
文章大量的篇幅都是介绍艾伦和他所钟爱的篮球,故答案为A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查了细节理解题和主旨大意题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;
主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
3.阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
TimetablefortheLectureMonth
Date
Day
Time
Place
Subject
Speaker
8thOct
Fri
1:
20p.m.
Room2ol,Building4
Howtoreadanovel
famouswriter
11thOct
Mon
2:
15p.m.
Room503,
Building3
Fireprevention
fireman
13thOct
Wed
3p.m.
Room404,
Building4
SchoollifeintheUSA
USAstudent
19thOct
Tue
8p.m.
Room105,
Building2
Outerspace
scientist
21thOct
Thur
30p.m.
Room306,
FightingAIDS
doctor
22Oct
20p.m
Room204
Famousfootballplayers
newspaperreporter
27thOct
10:
10p.m
Room4ol,
Trafficsigns
policeman
29thOct
Room303,
Australianpopsongs
famoussinger
Thingstoremember:
⑴Takeapenandanotebookwithyouwhenyoucometoalltheselecturessothatyoucantakesomenotes.
⑵Turnofformuteyourmobilephonebeforethelecturebeginssothatyouwon'
tdisturbotherlisteners.
⑶Pleasearriveatleast10minutesbeforethelecturebegins.
⑷Noeatingordrinkingduringthelecture.
⑸AsmallnumberofbookssignedbythewriterandCDssignedbythesingerwillbesoldataverylowpriceattheentranceofthebuilding30minutesbeforethelecturebegins.
⑹SmallgiftsfromtheUSAwillbegiventostudentswhoaskquestionsattheendofthelectureon13thOctober.
(1)Andyisabigfootballfan.Whereshouldhegoandwhenshouldhearrive?
Room204;
1:
20p.m.
10p.m.
Room201;
(2)Lilywantstobuyabooksignedbythewriter.WhenshouldshearriveatBuilding4?
At1:
50p.m.
After1:
At12:
50p.m.
(3)InordertogetagiftfromtheUSA,astudentshould________.
gotoRoom4ol,Building1
askaquestionattheendofthelecture
answeraquestionafterthelecture
arriveatBuilding1at2:
(4)Whereareyoumostlikelytoseethistimetable?
Inastorybook.
Onanentertainmentwebpage.
Onanoticeboardatahighschool.
Inamusicmagazine.
(2)D
(4)C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了“讲座月”的时刻表及注意事项。
(1)细节题。
根据22OctFri1:
20p.mRoom204Building3Famousfootballplayersnewspaperreporter可知足球粉丝应该在1:
20p.mRoom204,故选B。
(2)细节题。
根据8thOctFri1:
20p.m.Room2ol,Building4Howtoreadanovelfamouswriter和⑸AsmallnumberofbookssignedbythewriterandCDssignedbythesingerwillbesoldataverylowpriceattheentranceofthebuilding30minutesbeforethelecturebegins.可知想要作家签名应该提前至少在讲座开始前30分钟到达地点,讲座在1点20开始,故选D。
(3)细节题。
根据Thingstoremember:
⑹SmallgiftsfromtheUSAwillbegiventostudentswhoaskquestionsattheendofthelectureon13thOctober.可知在讲座结束后提问题的同学将有礼物,故选B。
(4)推断题。
根据Subject的内容Howtoreadanovel和SchoollifeintheUSA可知讲得是学校生活,所以与学校有关,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;
推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
4.阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Moneymakestheworldgoaround,yetthebestthinginlifeisfree.ApennysavedlsaPennyearned,butyougetwhatyoupayfor.Doyouhaveyourownideasaboutspendingmoneywisely?
Ifno,nowit'
sagreattimetolearnhowtospendit.Followthestepsbelowwhenyouareconsideringbuyingsomethingyouwant.
Howmuchdoyoureallywant?
Seeinga$25gumball(口香糖球)machine,Benwanteditatfirst.Butafterthinkingaboutit,hethoughtthatitwouldbeexcitingforonlyadayortwo."
Besides,it'
simpossibleformetochewthatmuchgum,"
hesaidwisely.
Doyoustillwantitaweeklater?
Ifthethingpassesthe"
really-want-it"
test,trytowaitforsometimetoseehowstrongthedesire(欲望)is.Thismethodworksforgrown-upstoo!
Howwillyoupayforit?
Afterthefirsttwosteps,Benfoundhereallywantedatoypirateship,butitcost$50.Hehad$23inhispocketandhegot$1.5aweekfromhisparents.ItwouldtakeBen18weekstosaveenoughmoneytogettheship.
Aretherewaystoearnmoney?
Benagreedtowashthedownstairswindowsat$2each.Sohegot$10forhimself.
Canyougetitcheaper?
Afterdecidingtobuyit,itisnecessaryforyoutolookforwaystobuyitatlowerprices:
searchforwhatyouwantontheInternetorinshopsandfleamarkets(跳蚤市场).Sometimesyoucanfindthesamethingatamuchlowerprice.
Ifthesesuggestionsworkwell,youcansavealotofmoney.Youwillbeareallysmartshopper.
(1)Whatshouldpeopledofirstwhentheyhavethedesiretobuy?
Theyshouldthinkwhatisthebestthing.
Theyshouldlearnhowtomakemoremoney.
Theyshouldconsideriftheyreallyneedit.
Theyshouldaskadvicefromotherpeople.
(2)Whatshouldyoudoifyoureallywanttobuysomething?
Buyitimmediately.
Buyitaftersometime.
Askyourparentstobuyitforyou.
Seehowlongthedesireofbuyingitwilllast.
(3)HowmanydownstairswindowswouldBenwashifhewantedt