东北三省三校高三第二次联合模拟考试英语试题带解析Word格式.docx

东北三省三校高三第二次联合模拟考试英语试题带解析Word格式.docx

《东北三省三校高三第二次联合模拟考试英语试题带解析Word格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《东北三省三校高三第二次联合模拟考试英语试题带解析Word格式.docx（17页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

2．HowdidLaiaMartinrespondtothecomplaints?

A.Shestoppedplayingthepiano.

B.Shesoundproofedtheroom.

C.Shedidn’tadmitsheplayedathome.

D.Shetookherneighbortocourt.

3．Whichofthefollowingmayprobablybethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.A7-yearSentenceCausedbythePiano

B.PianistChargedwithNoisePollution

C.HealthProblemsofaSpanishWoman

D.ActionsAgainstNoisebyLocalAuthority

【答案】

1．A

2．B

3．B

【解析】

试题分析：

本文是一篇记叙文，写了一个钢琴家因为制造噪音而被指控，告上了法庭。

1．A细节理解题。

由文中Nowshewantstosendherneighbortoprisonforoversevenyearsonthechargesofpsychologicaldamageandnoisepollution.可知她的邻居制造噪音，所以选A。

2．B推理判断题。

Thefamilytoldthecourttheycarriedoutsoundproofingworktwicebutthecomplaintscontinued.她说她已经安装了两次隔音设备，可是还是会遭到投诉，所以选B。

3．B主旨理解题。

文章总体可知，本文是写一个钢琴家因为制造噪音而被指控所以选B。

考点：

考查生活故事类短文阅读

B

CANYOUIMAGINEHOWHARDITWOULDBETOREADSENTENCESLIKETHIS?

Everyoneofusgetssousedtopunctuationmarksthatnotmanyofusgivethemasecondthought.Actually,theancientGreekswrotethisway.Thelackofpunctuationmarksprobablydidn’tbothergoodreaders,though.Astheyread,theyjustputpauseswheretheyfitbest.Alsoatthistime,sentencesswitcheddirections.Asentencereadfromlefttoright.Thenextonereadrighttoleft,andthenlefttorightagain,etc.TheancientRomanssometimespunctuatedlikethis:

They•put•something•that•can•separate•words•in•a•sentence.ThewordpunctuationactuallycomesfromthisideaandtheLatinwordpunctum,whichmeansadot.

Whenthe5thcenturyarrived,therewerejusttwopunctuationmarks:

spacesandpoints.Thespacesseparatedwordswhilethepointsshowedpausesinreading.Theninthe13thcentury,aprinternamedAldusManutiustriedtostandardizepunctuation.Healwaysusedaperiodforacompletestopattheendofasentence.Heusedaslash（/）toindicateashortpause.Overtime,thatslashwasshortenedandcurled,anditbecamethemoderncomma（逗号）.

Sincethattime,othermarkshaveenlargedthepunctuationfamily.Theexclamationmark（感叹号）comesfromtheLatinwordio.Itmeans“exclamationofjoy.”ThequestionmarkoriginallystartedoutastheLatinwordquestio,meaningquestion.Eventually,scholarsputitattheendofasentencetoshowaquestion.

Punctuationevenkeepschangingnowadays.Newmarksarecomingintoexistence,andoldpunctuationmarksareusedinnewways.Takeforexamplethe“interrobang”.This1962inventioncombinesthequestionmarkandexclamationmarkfortimeswhenwriterswantboth.Forexample,“Shedidwhat?

”or“Howmuchdidyoupayforthatdress?

”Obviously,theinterrobangisnotwidelyusedorrecognizedyet,butitsinventionshowsthatEnglishisnotyetfinishedwithitspunctuation.

4．Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanknowthat_______.

A.goodreadershadtroublereadingwithoutpunctuationmarks

B.asentencealwaysreadfromlefttorightinancientGreece

C.ancientGreeksswitchedthedirectionofpunctuationmarks

D.theuseofpunctuationmarkscandatebacktoancienttimes

5．Thepassageisdeveloped_______.

A.bytimeB.byspace

C.bycomparisonD.byimportance

6．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.

A.ancientRomansdidn’tuseanypunctuationmarks

B.exclamationandquestionmarkscamefromLatin

C.spacesandslasheswerealreadyusedbeforethe5thcentury

D.AldusManutiusfirststartedtousecommas

7．Whatcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraph?

A.Thecombinationoftwomarkswillnotwork.

B.Ittakestimeforpeopletoacceptnewpunctuationmarks.

C.Oldpunctuationmarksneedtobestandardized.

D.Punctuationmarksarestillchangingtoday.

4．D

5．A

6．B

7．D

本文讲了标点符号的产生，以及演变过程。

4．D细节理解题。

由theancientGreekswrotethisway可知标点符号是由古希腊人开始使用的，所以是从古代开始，所以选D。

5．A推理判断题。

由Whenthe5thcenturyarrived,和Theninthe13thcentury还有Punctuationevenkeepschangingnowadays可知最开始的古希腊到五世纪到十三世纪到现在，所以是按照时间顺序写的，所以选A。

6．B细节理解题。

由Theexclamationmark（感叹号）comesfromtheLatinwordio.Itmeans“exclamationofjoy.”可知感叹号最初是由拉丁语单词io演变出来的，所以选B。

7．D细节理解题。

由butitsinventionshowsthatEnglishisnotyetfinishedwithitspunctuation.可知但是标点符号的变化仍然没有结束，所以选D。

考查生活知识类短文阅读

C

TheNationalAirandSpaceMuseuminWashington,DChasthousandsofobjectsondisplay,includingthe1903WrightFlyer,CharlesLindbergh’sSpiritofSt.Louis,theApollo11CommandModuleColumbia,andalunarrockyoucantouch.Inadditiontoourexhibitiongalleries,youmaywanttovisittheAlbertEinsteinPlanetarium,LockheedMartinIMAXTheater,andthePublicObservatoryontheeastend.TherearemanythingstodoattheMuseuminDC.Weofferdailytoursandeducationalactivitiesforbothchildrenandadults.Wealsohavescheduledlecturesandeventsthroughouttheyear.

Hours&

Admission:

OpeneverydayexceptDecember25.Admissionisfree.

RegularHours:

10:

00amto5:

30pm

ExtendedHours:

00amto7:

December26—30,2014.

March30—April20,2015.

FridaysandSaturdays,April24—May16,2015.

May17—September7,2015.

VISITINGTIPS:

LimittheNumberofBags:

Allvisitorsarescreenedthroughmetaldetectorsuponentry.ThefeweritemsyoubringinsidetheMuseum,thefasteryourentry.Beforeyouvisit,pleasereviewthelistofprohibiteditems,whichincludepocketknivesandtripods（三脚架）.VisitorscarryingprohibiteditemswillnotbeallowedinsidetheMuseum,sopleaseleavethemathomeorinyourcar.

NoFoodandDrink:

OnlybottledwaterispermittedintheMuseum.YoumayonlyconsumefoodandotherdrinksintheFoodCourt,notintheMuseum.GroupswhobringfoodareencouragedtopicnicontheNationalMall.

PleaseTakePhotos:

Youarewelcometotakephotosforpersonaluse.However,tripodsandmonopods（单脚架）arenotpermittedwithoutapproval.

FirstAid:

TheMuseumhasaFirstAidofficeandanurseonduty.PleasecontactthenearestsecurityofficerortheWelcomeCenterforassistance.

VisittheWelcomeCenter:

AtourWelcomeCenterintheSouthLobby,staffandvolunteerscanansweranyquestionsyouhaveduringyourvisit.

Open10:

Phone:

202-633-2214

E-mail:

NASM-VisitorServices@si.edu

8．Accordingtothepassage,theNationalAirandSpaceMuseumisamuseum_______.

A.whereonlyadultscantakepartinsomeeducationalactivities

B.everyonecanpayavisittowithoutbuyingtickets

C.whereonecantouchanythinghelikes

D.everyonecanvisitwithouttimelimitsalltheyearround

9．IftheGreensplantovisittheMuseumat6:

00pm,itisaccessibleon_______.

A.December24,2014（Wednesday）B.March1,2015（Sunday）

C.July6,2015（Monday）D.September15,2015（Tuesday）

10．Avisitortothemuseumcan_______.

A.eatanddrinkintheMuseumorintheFoodCourt

B.takephotoswithtripodsforpersonaluse

C.bringfewerbagstogothroughmetaldetectors

D.getsomemedicaltreatmentifhesuddenlyfallsill

11．Thepurposeofthispassageisto_______.

A.makeanadvertisementforthemuseum

B.attractpeopletoexploretheuniverse

C.encourageadultstobringtheirchildrenthere

D.showwhatisondisplayinthemuseum

8．B

9．C

10．D

11．A

文本写了一个博物馆的各种时间表，以及具体介绍和注意事项。

8．B细节理解题。

由Hours&

OpeneverydayexceptDecember25.Admissionisfree.可知除了十二月二十五日以外的哪天都可以免费去，所以选B。

9．C推理判断题。

由December26—30,2014.March30—April20,2015.FridaysandSaturdays,April24—May16,2015.May17—September7,2015.可知在这几个时间可以在下午六点去参观，只有C选项在此区间内，所以选C。

10．D推理判断题。

由heMuseumhasaFirstAidofficeandanurseonduty.可知有一个护士值班，所以如果游客病了会得到相应的治疗，所以选D。

11．A主旨理解题。

由文章大意可知，本文是写了博物馆的各种时间表以及注意事项，所以本文可能是一则广告，所以选A。

D

Thestorieswesharewithoneanotherareimportant.Theyshowwisdomandprovideinspiration.Theyareimportanttoourdevelopment.Butsometimespeoplechoosenottotell.

Considerthenegativeeffectsofnotsharingastoryinthenews:

Peoplearewonderingifpublichealthofficialsareholdingbacktoomuchinf