学年高三英语一模题型汇编选词填空文档格式.docx
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Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.adaptB.nativesC.identitiesD.cost-savingE.alertF.insteadG.establishedH.practicallyI.routeJ.enrolledK.significantOfficialsatBostonCollegehavemadewhatmaybeacriticaldecision:
they‟vestoppedgivingoutnewemailaccountstoincomingstudents.Theofficialsrealizedthatthestudentshadalreadyestablisheddigital__41__bythetimetheyenteredcollege,sothenewemailaddresswerejustnotbeingused,but,42,thecollegewillofferforwarding(转发)services.Startingnextyear,freshman43atBostonCollegewon‟tbegivenanactualemailaccountcompletewithloginandinbox,justanemailaddress.Thisaddress,intheformatofjohnsmith@bc.eduwillsimplyforwardmailtothestudentsalready_44inbox,beitGmail,WindowsLiveMail,YahooMail,AOL,orwhateverelsetheymaybeusing.Thecollegereachedasmartdecisionafterfirstlookingintooutsourcing(外包)theiremailtothecloud.WhiletheBostonCollegedecisionmayhavebeenmadefor45reasonsmorethananything,wecaneasilyimaginethisasbeingthestartofanewtrend.CanyouevenimagineaU.S.collegestudentswhodidn‟thaveanemailaddressoftheirownbythetimetheywereafreshmen?
It‟s46unheardofToday‟sstudentsaredigital47immersed(浸润)intechnologyformthedaytheywereborn.Itsimplydoesn‟tmakesensetogivethemyetanotheraccounttomanagewhentheyentercollege.Bygoingthis48,therearestillsomechallengestoovercome,though.Forexample,astudentwhochangestheiremailcarrierwillprobablyforgetto49theinstitutiontothechangeandcouldthenmissouton50messagesfromtheuniversitywithregardtotheircourses,scholarship,safetyinformation,ect.Intheend,wethinkthedecisionBostonCollegemadecouldeasilybethestartofanewtrend.We‟resurestudentslikeit,too.【答案】41.C42.F43.J44.G45.D46.H47.B48.I49.E50.KTwo【黄浦区】SectionBDirections:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.includingB.creationC.extendedD.prohibitedE.suggestionsF.specialG.linkingH.investmentI.agreementsJ.contactingK.legalLastweek,VerizonandGoogleproposedaplantheysaycouldkeeptheInternetopenwhilesupporting41in
high-speedInternetservice.Verizonhasthenation'
sbiggestwirelessnetworkwhileGoogleisthebiggestInternetsearchengine.Theproposalwasasurprisebecausethetwocompanieshavebeenonoppositesidesofthedebateovernetneutrality.ThatistheideathatallcontentontheWebshouldbetreatedequally.InternetserviceproviderswanttobeabletochargemoreforheavyInternettrafficoruserswhowant42services.TheFederalCommunicationsCommissionregulatestelephone,cableandsatellitecommunications.ButitspowertoregulateInternetservicehasbeenquestionedinthecourts.Thenewproposalcallsforrulesbarringserviceprovidersfrompreventingusersfromsendingandreceiving43informationofanykind.Usersalsocouldnotbepreventedfrom44anyapplication,serviceordevicetheychoosetotheWeb.AndbroadbandInternetproviderswouldbe45fromdiscriminatingagainst(歧视)contentandwouldhavetobeopenabouttheirpolicies.Supportersofnetneutralitycriticizedtheproposalfornot46wirelessproviders.WirelessbroadbandisamongthefastestgrowingpartsoftheInternet.Othersopposethe47ofa"
two-tiered"
(两极分化的)systemontheInternetinwhichsomecontentgetsafastlaneandothercontentgoesslowly.ButDanielBrennersayssuchasystemalreadyexists.DanielBrennerisapartneratthelawfirmHoganLovellsinWashington.Hesaysserviceproviderswanttobeabletochargemorebecausetheybuildnetworksouttotheircustomersacrossthecountry.Suchcompaniesaretheso-called"
lastmile"
providers.But,theInternetisreallyanetworkofnetworkswhichexchangetrafficallthetimeandcompetewitheachother.Andnotallnetworksreachthelastmiletoacustomer'
sdoor.PaulKouroupasofGlobalCrossingsayshiscompanywantstomakesure48betweenserviceprovidersarehonoredonallnetworks.Thatway,aservicepromisedbyGlobalCrossingonitsfiberopticnetworkwillbe49allthewaytoacustomer'
sdoor—evenifanothercompanycarriestheservicethatlastmile.TheVerizon-Googleproposaloffers50foradebatethatisnotlikelytoendsoon.DanielBrennersaystheFCCneedsclearerguidelinesfromCongress.Andthat'
stheVOASpecialEnglishEconomicsReport,writtenbyMarioRitter.I'
mSteveEmber.【答案】41.H42.F43.K44.G45.D46.A47.B48.I49.C50.EThree【浦东新区】SectionBDirections:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.recallB.presentC.handlingD.defeatingE.containingF.contentG.minimizedH.evidentlyI.refreshJ.eventuallyK.exhaustedMostindividualsexperiencesomeformoftestanxietywhentheytakeanimportantexamination.Thisanxietycan41itselfinphysicalsymptomslikenauseaorsweatypalms,orinemotionalsymptomslikepanicandirritability.Often,individualswillbecomenervouslongbeforetheexamdatebecausetheyfeel42bytheamountofmaterialtheymustmaster.Thefirststepin43thisanxietyisrealizingthattestanxietyisanaturalreaction,andthatitcanbe44.Inordertoregaincontroloveranxiety,oneshouldbreaktheexam45intosmallersections.Itwillseemmucheasiertomasteraseriesofsmallsubjectsthantohandleahugesubjectallatonce.Test-takersshouldmakeastudyscheduleweeksormonthsaheadoftheexam,andgivethemselvesasmallamounttolearneachperiod.Whentheexamday46arrives,anxietywillbereducedbythefeelingofpreparedness.Apartfromthat,anxietycanbelessenedinafeweasyways.First,avoidhavinganyexcessively
stimulatingfoods,suchasthose47caffeineorsugar,onthedayoftheexam.Gettingagoodnight'
ssleepandalittlebitofexercisewill48one'
sbrainandallowforeasy49ofthelearnedmaterial.Duringtheexam,breathedeeplyandsitinacomfortableposition.Onexamswherethisispossible,manypeoplefindcomfortingoingthroughandansweringalloftheeasyquestionsbefore50themoredifficultones.【答案】41.B42.K43.D44.G45.F46.J47.E48.I49.A50.CFour【长宁区】SectionBDirections:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.extensiveB.appealsC.debatedD.necessarilyE.audienceF.confidenceG.delicatelyH.efficientI.experiencedJ.withdrawK.declineAcenturyago,Americanpoliticalleadersjudgedpublicopinionsbypeople'
sapplauseandthesizeofcrowdsatmeeting.Thisdirectexposuretothepeople'
sviewsdidnot41produceaccurateknowledgeofpublicopinions.Itdid,however,givepoliticalleaders___42intheirpublicsupport.AbrahamLincolnandStephenDouglas43eachotherseventimesinthesummerandautumnof1858,twoyearsbeforetheybecamepresidentialnominees(总统候选人).Theirdebatestookplacebefore44incornfieldsandcourthousesquares.Acenturylatermostpresidentialdebates,althoughseenbymillions,takeplacebeforeafewreportersandthetechniciansintelevisionstudios.Thepublic'
sresponsecannotbe45firsthand.Thisdistancebetweenleadersandfollowersisoneofthedifficultproblemsofmoderndemocracy.Themediaprovideinformationtomillionsofpeople,buttheyarenotyetso46atprovidingleaderswithfeedbackfromthepublic.Isgovernmentbyacclamation(欢呼、欢迎)possiblewhenthescaleofcommunicationissolargeandimpersonal?
Tomakeupforthe47intheirabilitytoexperiencepublicopinionsforthemselves,leadershaveturnedtoscience,inparticularthescienceofopinionpolling(民意调查).Itisnosecretthatpoliticiansandpublicofficialsmake48useofpublic-opinionpollstohelpthemdecidewhethertorunforoffice,whatpoliciestosupport,howtovoteonimportantissuesandtypesof49tomakeintheircampaigns.PresidentLydonJohnsonwasfamousforcarryingthelatestGallupandRoperpollresultsinhispocket,anditiswidelybelievedthathebeganto50frompoliticsbecausethepollsreportedlossesinpublicsupport.Allrecentpresidentsandothermajorpoliticalfigureshaveworkedcloselywithpolls.【答案】41.D42.F43.C44.E45.I46.H47.K48.A49.B50.JFive【徐汇区】SectionBDirections:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanbeonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.observersB.customsC.isolatedD.occasionallyE.rejectedF.intentionally
G.preferringH.althoughI.distinctiveJ.hooksK.otherPrimarilyafarmingcommunity,theAmishwasattractedtothefertilefarmlandsintheeasternUnitedStates.ThelargestconcentrationofAmishtodayisinLancasterCounty,Pennsylvania,and41importantgroupsareinOhio,Indiana,andOntario,Canada.TheAmisharebestknownfortheirsimplewayoflife.Theyareeasilyrecognizedbytheir42Clothing.Themenwearwide-brimmedblackhats,collarlessblackcoats,andblacktrousers.Thesehomemadeclothesarefastenedwith44andeyesinsteadofwithbuttonsorzippers.Thosewhoarestrict44ofAmishcustomsdonotwearnecktiesorbelts.Infact,anythingwhichisconsideredtobeapartofmodern,worldlylifeis45.themenhavebeardsbutnimustaches.Thei