山西省怀仁县学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题实验班Word文档格式.docx
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Inthetemplethegirldrewcatsalldaylong.Theotherpeopleinthetemple triedtostopher,butshedidn'
tlisten.Sotheyaskedthegirltoleavethetemple.
Thegirlcametoatown.Shedidn'
thaveanymoney,soshehadtostayinan emptyhouseoutsidethetown.Insidethehouse,therewasonlyamat(垫子)onthe floor,alightnearthewindow,andalargepaperscreen(屏风).Thegirldrewsome catsonthepaperscreen.Shedrewcatsofeverykind.Whenthescreenwasfullof cats,shelaydownonthematandwenttosleep.
Thenextmorning,whenthegirlwokeup,shewasverysurprised--there wasaverylargedeadmouseinthemiddleofthehouse!
Peopleinthetownsaid, "
Thegirl'
scatdrawingscametolife(复活)atnight.Theysavedthegirlfromthe largemouse."
Thegirlleftthetownandwentonherway.Everywhereshewent,people wantedtobuyhercatdrawings.Soon,shebecameoneofthemostfamousartistsin Japan.WhenyouvisitJapan,youmightbeabletoseeoneofherpictures.
()1.Whatdidthegirl'
sparentsdo?
A.Firemen.B.Artists.C.Zooworkers.D.Farmers.
()2.Whydidthepeopleinthetemplesendthegirlaway?
A.Shedrewcatsallthetime.
B.Shedidn'
thaveanymoney.
C.Herparentsaskedhertogobackhome.
D.Peopleinthetownaskedhertoliveinthetown.
()3.WhichwasNOTintheemptyhouse?
A.Amat.B.Alight.C.Apaperscreen.D.Abasket.
()4.Whatdidthegirlfindthenextday?
A.Agroupoflive(活的)cats.B.Averylargedeadmouse.
C.Alovelyparrot.D.Averystrongdog.
()5.Whathappenedtothegirlthen?
A.Shestayedinthetown.B.Shestarteddrawingmice.
C.Shebecameafamousartist.D.Sheneverdrewanothercatagain.
B
TheWorld’sMostIntelligentVacuumCleaner
TheDysonDCO6vacuumcleanercancleanyourfloorbyitselfandsaveyouvaluabletime.Itcontainsthreecomputersthatmakesureitdoesn’tfalldownstairsorcleanthesameplacetwice.Thisintelligentvacuumcleanermakes16decisionseverysecond!
TheSmallestComputerMouse
TheCatEyeRingisthenameoftheworld’ssmallestcomputermouse.ItismadeinTaiwan,China.Youwearitonyourfinger.Ithasbuttonsonitjustlikealargercomputermouse.Eachtimeyourotateyourhand,the
computer“knows”thatthemousehasmoved.
TheThinnestCamera
TheUltra-PocketdigitalcamerawasmadeinMassachusettsintheUnitedStates.Itisonly0.6centimeterthickandweighsonly63.3grams.Itisaboutthesamesizeasacreditcard.Itisthethinnestcameraintheworld.
TheSmallestMotorcycle
ASwedishmannamedTomWibergbuilttheworld’ssmallestmotorcyclethatcanberiddenbyaperson.Thefrontwheelis1.6centimeterswide,andthebackwheelis2.2centimeterswide.Theridersits6.5centimetersabovetheground.Lastyear,Mr.Wibergrode
hismachineformorethantenmeters.
()6.WhichstatementisNOTTRUEabouttheDysonDCO6vacuumcleaner?
A.Itcansaveyourtime.B.Ithasmorethanonecomputer.
C.Itcleansthesameplacetwice.D.Itmakes16decisionsasecond.
()7.HowistheCatEyeRingdifferentfromallothercomputermice?
A.Ithasbuttons.B.Youwearitonyourfinger.
C.ItismadeinTaiwan,China.D.Thecomputer“knows”whenitmoves.
()8.Theworld’ssmallestmotorcyclewasprobablymade________.
A.forthepolice
B.forMr.Wibergtogotoworkon
C.toselltoSwedishmotorcycleriders
D.inordertobethesmallestintheworld
()9.WhatisTRUEaboutallthemachinesinthereading?
A.Theyareverysmallandthin.
B.Theyhavecomputersandwheels.
C.Youcanbuytheminstores.
D.Theyarenumberoneintheworldinsomeway.
C
IntheUS,peoplepreferwaitingforatabletosittingwithpeopletheydon'
tknow.Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon'
tknow,itisimpolitetolightupacigarettewithoutfirstaskingifitwilldisturbthem.AtAmericanrestaurantsandcoffeeshopsyouareusuallyservedtapwaterbeforeyouorder.Youmayfindthebreadandbutterisfree,andifyouordercoffee,youmaygetafreerefill.Mostcitiesandtownshavenorulesaboutopeningandclosingtimesforstoresorrestaurants,thoughtheyusuallydomakerulesforbars.Especiallyinlargecities,storesmaybeopen24hoursaday.Servingsinrestaurantsareoftenlarge,toolargeformanypeople.Ifyoucan'
tfinishyourmealbutwouldliketoenjoythefoodlater,askyourwaitressorwaiterfora"
doggiebag"
.Itmayhaveapictureofadogonit,buteverybodyknowsyou'
retakingthefoodforyourself.Supperanddinnerarebothwordsfortheeveningmeal.Somepeoplehave"
Sundaydinner"
.Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.Tipsarenotusuallyaddedtothecheck.Theyarenotincludedinthepriceofthemeal,either.Atipofabout15%isexpectedandyoushouldleaveitonthetablewhenyouleave.Insomerestaurants,acheckisbroughtonaplateandyouputyourmoneythere.Thenthewaiterorwaitressbringsyouyourchange.
()10.WhichstatementisTRUE?
A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon'
tknow.
B.Americansprefersmokingtotapwaterattherestaurants.
C.BreadandbutterandcoffeearefreeatAmericanrestaurants.
D.Americanpeopleusuallywillnotsmokeunlesstheyaskforpermission.
()11.Sundaydinneris_______.
A.adinnerintheeveningB.Abignoonmeal
C.abiglunchonSundayD.AsupperonSunday
()12.WhatdoAmericanpeoplealwaysdowhenservingsaretoolargeforthem?
A.Theyleavethefoodonthetableandgoaway.
B.Theyaskthewaitressorwaitertokeepthefood.
C.Theytakethefoodhomewitha"
fortheirdogs.
D.Theytakethefoodhomewitha"
andenjoythefoodlater.
.
D
TheNobelPrizewasfoundedbyAlfredNobel.Since1901,ithasbeenhonoringmenandwomenfromallcornersoftheglobeforoutstandingachievementsinphysics,chemistry,medicine,literature,andforworkinpeace.
AlfredNobelwasborninStockholm,Sweden,onOctober21,1833.Hewasveryinterestedinsocialandpeacerelatedissues.Afterinventingdynamite(炸药),SwedishbornAlfredNobelbecameaveryrichman.However,heforesawitsuniversallydestructivepowerstoolate.Nobelpreferrednottoberememberedastheinventorofdynamite,soin1895,justtwoweeksbeforehisdeath,hecreatedafundtobeusedforawardingprizestopeoplewhohadmadeworthwhilecontributionstomankind.Originallytherewerefiveawards:
literature,physics,chemistry,medicine,andpeace.Economicswasaddedin1968,justsixtysevenyearsafterthefirstawardceremony.
Nobel'
soriginallegacy(遗产)ofninemilliondollarswasinvested,andtheinterestonthissumisusedfortheawards,whichvaryfromD|S30,000toD|S125,000.
EveryyearonDecember10,theanniversaryofNobel'
sdeath,theawards(goldmedal,illuminateddiploma,andmoney)arepresentedtothewinners.Sometimespoliticsplaysanimportantroleinthejudge'
sdecision.Americanshavewonnumerousscienceawards,butrelativelyfewliterature(文学)prizes.
Noawardswerepresentedfrom1940to1942atthebeginningofWorldWarⅡ.Somepeoplehavewontwoprizes,butthisisrare;
othershavesharedprizes.
()13.WhywastheNobelPrizeestablished?
A.Torecognizeworthwhilecontributionstohumanity.
B.Toresolvepoliticaldifferences.
C.Tohonortheinventorofdynamite.
D.Tospendmoney.
()14.InwhichareahaveAmericansreceivedthemostawards?
A.LiteratureB.Peace.C.Economics.D.Science.
()15.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Awardsvaryinmonetaryvalue.
B.CeremoniesareheldoneDecember10tocommemorateNobel'
sinvention.
C.Politicscanplayanimportantroleinselectingthewinners.
D.Afewindividualshavewontwoawards.
第二节(共5小题;
每小题3分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
(注意:
如果选择AB,AC,AD这三个选项,必须在卡上同时涂两个字母)
HowtoBecomeaTopStudent
Successfulstudentsusedifferenttechniques(技巧)tostudy,whichbringsthemmoresuccess.16Herearethefourtechniquesalmostalltopperformingstudentsuse.
Theyareregular.Almostallsuccessfulstudentsstudyregularly,becausetheyknow“whatyougiveiswhatyouget”.Ifyouputinregularhoursofstudying,thenyouwilllearnmoreandgetbettergrades.17Thiswillhelpyoutostudyregularly.
Theyhavecleargoals.Alltopperformingstudentshavedefinite,specificgoals.18Theymotivate(激发)youanddriveyoutostudymore.Butmakesurethatyoudonotgetcarriedaway.Setrealisticgoalswhichcanchallenge(挑战)you,butdonotseemimpossibleortoodifficulttoachieve.
Theystudywithoutpressure(压力).Successfulstudentsstudyalot.Buttheystudywithoutputtingstrainonthemselves.Moststudentsmakethemistakeofstudyingtoohardorstudyingcontinuouslyforalongtime.19Studyingshouldbedoneinabalancedmanner.Takeabreakforafewminutes,afterstudyingfor30or45minutes.Relax,walkaroundyourroomorhouse,ordrinksomewaterandreturntostudying.Suchshortbreakswillrefreshyourbrainandyouwilllearnmore.
20Studyingisnotsomethingyoudojustbecauseyourparentsaskyoutodoit.It'
sactuallyveryimportantforyou.Studyinggivesyouknowledgeandskillsthatwillremainwithyoufortherestofyourlife.Itgivesyoutheabilitytogetajobandearnmoney.Andsuccessfulstudentsre