广东省湛江市高一英语下学期期末调研考试试题新人教版Word文档下载推荐.docx

广东省湛江市高一英语下学期期末调研考试试题新人教版Word文档下载推荐.docx

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完形填空（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ThetelephoneranginthepolicestationatRichmond,California,US.“1station?

AtrainforSantaFecollided（相撞）a2attheMcDonaldStreetCrossing.Pleasecomehereatonce.Withanambulance（救护车），too.Amanisbadlywounded,”saida（n）3voiceofayoungwoman.

“OK.We’llcomesoon.Pleasestaythereandwait.”Repliedthepoliceman.

Withinaminute,apolicecarandanambulance4off.Soontheygottothecrossing,butonlytofindeverythingwas5.Nocollision,nowoundedman.

“Whatadirty6!

”saidthepolicemanangrily.“Wemustfindoutthatmischievous（恶作剧）7

and…”

Theyhadnotbeenabletosayanythingabouta8whentheyheardthewhistleofatrainwasnearingthemquickly.Allofasudden,atruckappeared.Itcame9towardsthem,too.Whenitwaspassingthecrossing,itsuddenly10tomoveon.Rightthenandthere,beforetheeyesofallthepeoplepresent,thetraincollidedwiththetruckheavilyandstruckitdozensofmetresaway.

WhenRandolphBruce,thedriver,washelpedoutofthedamagedtruck,hewasbadlywoundedjustastheyoungwomanhadforetold（预言）onthephone.Ashewastakentohospitalintime,hewas11atlast.Laterthepolicedidwhatevertheycouldto12thewomanwhohad13them,butfailed.

Itisreally14thataprophecy（预言）shouldagreewiththefactso15.

1.A.WeatherB.RailwayC.FireD.Policev

2.A.busB.truckC.taxiD.train

3.A.sweetB.anxiousC.beautifulD.low

4.A.turnedB.tookC.startedD.walked

5.A.badB.satisfiedC.pleasantD.fine

6.A.callB.lieC.trickD.plan

7.A.policemanB.boyC.womanD.driver

8.A.rewardB.praiseC.thanksD.punishment

9.A.turningB.runningC.startingD.passing

10.A.continuedB.refusedC.beganD.stopped

11.A.savedB.deadC.awakeD.alive

12.A.findB.meetC.punishD.thank

13.A.laughedB.telephonedC.repeatedD.visited

14.A.excitingB.surprisingC.pleasingD.interesting

15.A.equallyB.trulyC.exactlyD.carefully

第二节：

语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为16—25的相应位置。

PaulLucascanoftenbeseenwalkingaroundthecityofSanFrancisco.Sometimespeoplearesurprisedtoseehimwalking16anyshoesorsocks,17Lucasdoesn’tmindatall.18likestowalkbarefoot,andsodo640othermembersofDirtySoleSociety,theclubthatLucas19（start）yearsago.Lucas’ideaforthisistoencourageotherstolive20（free）---freeofshoes.

AccordingtoLucas,thebarefootlifehasmanyadvantages.21mostimportantissimplythatitfeelsgood.Healsosays22walkingbarefootallowsyoutoexperiencetheworlddirectlybytouchingitwithyourfeet.23addition,thefeetdonotsmellsomuchbecausetheystaydry,24（make）ithardforbacteriatogrow.And,ofcourse,walkingbarefootkeepsyourfeetingoodshape,soit’sactually25（healthy）thanwearingshoes.

II.阅读（共两节，满分40分）

阅读理解（共15小题；

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Theweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirstyplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforyourhealth.Thereareplentyof“energydrinks”onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!

Butafteracarefulcheckyoumayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine（咖啡碱）inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommittee（IOC）haslimited（限制）itsuse.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershavesomethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbediscouragedfromtakingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.

26.ManypeoplelikedrinkingenergydrinksbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.

A.theyhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnamesB.theyhavelotsofcaffeine

C.theycankeepthemawakeandbetteratsportsD.theyaresaidtobehelpfultohealth

27.Themainreasonforpeoplenottodrinktoomuchenergydrinksisthattheymaycause______.

A.heartproblemsB.nervousnessC.sleepingdifficultyD.possiblehealthdangers

28.Theunderlinedword“discouraged”canbereplaced（替换）with______.

A.encouragedB.stoppedC.helpedD.disliked

29.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat______.

A.advertisementsareimportantingettingpeopletobuyenergydrinks

B.energydrinksarehelpfultoteenagers’study

C.sportsplayersneedtodrinkalotofenergydrinks

D.energydrinksareespeciallyaimedatteenagers

30.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

______

A.What’stheUseofEnergyDrinks?

B.WhoCanDrinkEnergyDrinks?

C.What’sThatinEnergyDrinks?

D.WhyCan’tWeBuyEnergyDrinks?

B

“Someday,there’llbenoAmericansleftintheNBA,”said12-year-oldXingTao,whojoinedhisschoolteamtwoweeksagoafterwatchingYaoMinginatelevisedNBAgame,“TheplayerswillallbeChinese,likeYao.”

ToChina,Yaoisahome-grownsuperstarwhohelpedmaketheworld’sfirstbasketballleagueclosertoChineseplayers.TotheNBA,the2.23-metercenteroffersanopeningofadifferentsortintotheworld’slargestnewmarket.Yao’sNBAfirstappearanceagainsttheIndianaPacersinOctoberreached287millionfamiliesintheUS.ThatgamemighthavebeenabitofaletdowntoYao’sfans:

Heplayedjust11ofthe48minutes,hadtworebounds（篮板）andgotnopoints.ComparingthatwithhisperformanceonDecember19,alsoagainstIndiana,Yaowon29pointsand10rebounds.“ThiswasoneofthemostexcitinggamesI’vehad,”YaosaidafterHouston’s95-83victory.TheNBAhastobeexcitedabouthison-countsuccess.Inallhisgames,he’saveraging12.7pointsand7.7rebounds,quitegoodforanewstar.“YaoMinghasbroughttheNBAclosertotheChinese,”saidNBAspokeswomanCheongSauChing,“ThatmakesthedreamseempracticalforotherpeopleinChinaandproudtobeChinese.”

The22-year-oldYaoisnotthecountry’sfirstplayerintheNBA:

WangZhizhibrokedowntheDallasMavericksinNovember2003.ButYao’scombinationofmodestyandskillsmakehimafavoritebackhome.

31.What’sthedirectreasonforXingTaotojointheschoolbasketballteam?

A.HewatchedanNBAgame.B.Helikedbasketball.

C.HehopedtoplayfortheNBA.D.Hehaddreamthathewouldbecomeabasketballstar.

32.HowmanypointsdidYaoMingwininhisfirstgameintheNBA?

A.zeroB.twoC.29D.10

33.Whatdoestheword“letdown”inline4,Paragraph2mean?

A.failureB.surpriseC.disappointmentD.sadness.

34.WhydoesYaoMingwinmorepopularitythanWangZhizhiathome?

A.Heismodestandperformsexcellently.B.Heistookindtoothers.

C.MoreandmoreChinesepeopleliketowatchhisgames.D.Heisverymodestbutproud.

35.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Middleschoolstudentswanttoplaybasketball.B.YaoMingmakesNBAclosertoChina.

C.There’llbenoAmericansleftintheNBA.D.TherearemanynewstarsfromChinaintheNBA.

C

Americanisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending（延伸）sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality（好客）easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine（常规）.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!

36.Thewriterofthispassagemustbe___________.

A.anAmericanB.aChineseC.aprofessorD.astudent

37.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallye