届新高考英语二轮复习概要写作步步高 20篇610含答案及解析Word格式文档下载.docx

届新高考英语二轮复习概要写作步步高 20篇610含答案及解析Word格式文档下载.docx

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6.阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Forhundredsofyears,educationhasbeencloselyconnectedtowriting.Professorshadbeenwritingdowntheirlectures,andstudentshadbeenkeepingnotesaftertheirteachers.Goosefeathersandparchment（羊皮纸）changedtoballpointpensandpaper,buttheessencehasremainedthesame:

knowledgepasseddownfromonepersontoanothermustbethoroughlyrecorded.

Withtheemergenceanddevelopmentofmobiletechnologiessuchaslaptopsandsmartphones,usingconventionalmethodsisgraduallybecomingobsolete（废弃的）.Studentstendtouselaptopsinclassmoreoftenthanpensandpaper.Andalthoughtherearestillmanyeducationalinstitutionsthatbanusingcomputersinclass,therearemanyargumentsinfavorofdoingso.

Ontheonehand,letusfacethereality:

peopledonotwriteasmuchtodayastheyusedtoseveralyearsago.Thisisespeciallytrueinthecaseoftheyouth:

teenagersandyoungadultstendtofeelmoreconfidentandcomfortabletypingontheirdevicesratherthanwithhandwriting.Keepingrecordsafterateacherinclassrequiresastudenttowriteveryfast,whichoftendecreasesthereadabilityofthenotestaken.Sometimesitcanbequitedifficultforastudenttounderstandwhatheorshehurriedlywrotedowninclass.Atthesametime,typingonalaptophelpswritetheimportantinformationdowninacomprehensibleandaccurateway.Also,handwritingalwaysinvolvesgrammaticalmistakes,typos,blot（墨水迹）,andsoon.Obviously,studentsexperiencelittle-to-noneofsuchproblemswhileusingcomputers.

Ontheotherhand,technologyissomethingyouthnowadayshavegotsoaccustomedtothatwithoutit,theyoperatelessefficiently.Studentsarenativetosuchdevicesassmartphones,laptops,tablets,andothergadgets,andnaturallyincorporatetheminwhatevertheydo,beitleisuretimeorstudying.Notallowingstudentstousetabletsinclassmeansdepriving（剥夺）themofsomethingthatisalmostapartofthemandoftheirdailylives.Ifyoungpeopleknowhowtousetechnologytotheiradvantageandincreasetheirstudyingeffectivenesswithitshelp,whyforbidthemfromdoingit?

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7.阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Lookinsideanyfamilyhomeintheevening,andyoumightseeatypicalenoughscene:

MomandDad,eachontheirownlaptoportablet,streamingmovies,catchinguponworkormaybeansweringemailsontheirsmartphones.Meanwhile,onechildischattingonlinewithoneschoolfriendwhiletextinganother.Theotherisplayingavideogamewithafriendontheothersideofthecityatthesametime.Eachmemberofthefamilyistotallyabsorbedinhisorherownpieceoftechnology.

Accordingtosomeexperts,theeffectoftechnologyonhumanrelationshipsisworryingastechnologybecomesasubstituteforface-to-facehumanrelationships.Itappearstobethecasethatmanypeoplewouldmuchratherspendtimewiththeirelectronicgadgets（电子产品）thanwithoneanother.Youngpeoplesayitisdifficulttogettheirparents'

attentionandtheyhavetocompetewithsmartphones,tabletsandothertechnology.

However,areportfromthePewInternetandAmericanLifeProjectoffersamorehelpfulandencouragingview,suggestingthatfarfromreplacinghumancontact,technologycanactuallybetterfamilyrelationships.Justoverhalfofthe2,253peoplesurveyedagreedthattechnologyhadenabledthemtoincreasetheircontactwithdistantfamilymembersand47percentsaidithadimprovedthecommunicationwiththepeopletheylivedwith.Moreover,eventheclosestmembersoffamiliesneedtimeawayfromeachotheratsomepointtoseektheirowninterests.Familymemberswhomightotherwisehavesatinseparateroomscannowbeinthesameonewhilestilloccupyingadifferentmentalspace.

Lookbackatourtypicalfamilysceneabove.Isitanydifferentfromfourpeoplereadingtheirownbooks?

Orisitdrivingfamiliesapart?

Wheretechnologywillleadusremainstobeseen.Yetthereisnoneedtoworry.Asamatteroffact,howitaffectsourfamilyrelationshipsdependsonourattitudetowardtechnology.

8.阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Nowadays,moreandmorecollegestudentshavenoproblemwalkingintoaclassroomandopeningtheirlaptops.Othersmayspendanentirestudyperiodwithasmartphoneinhand.Somepeoplearguethattheincreasinguseoftechnologycanhavemanyhelpfuleffectsonsociety.Butarecentresearchsuggeststhatusingtechnologyduringclasstimemayharmcollegestudents’abilitytorememberandprocessthesubjectmaterial.

ArnoldGlass,aprofessorinRutgersUniversityinNewJersey,andastudentresearcherinvestigatedtheissueofdividedstudentattention.Thestudyinvolved118Rutgersstudentswhoweretakingthesamelevelcollegeclass.Thestudentswerepermittedtouseanyelectronicdeviceduringhalfoftheirdailyclassperiods.Duringtheotherhalf,noonewasallowedtouseanytechnology.

Theresearchersfoundthattheaveragedailyquizresultsshowednoevidenceofharmfuleffectsfromtheuseoftechnology.However,theaverageresultsofthelargertestsandfinalexamshowedthatallthestudentsperformedpoorlywhentheywerepermittedtousetechnologyintheclassroom.Glassarguesthatitshowstheuseofelectronicdevicesintheclassroompreventsstudentsfromprocessinginformation.Whenthestudentshearwhattheprofessorissaying,theymightbebuyingthingsonlineorreadingunrelatedemailsatthesametime.Andthat,Glasssays,makesitharderfortheinformationtoentertheirlongtermmemory.Eventhoughthestudentsknowwhattheprofessorsaidatthattime,theynolongerrememberitaweeklaterbecausetheymissedtheopportunity.

However,LaurenMargulieux,anassistantprofessoratGeorgiaStateUniversityinAtlantaarguesthattherearetimeswhenclassroomuseoftechnologyisunavoidable.So,hesays,educatorsneedtoconsiderthatsomethingotherthantechnologyisdistractingstudents.

Infact,aspecialsoftwareprogramhasbeencreated.Studentscanusetheprogram,whichengagesstudentsmorewiththeclassmaterialontheirpersonaldevicesduringagivenclass.Itcanalsobeusedtoobservestudentactivityandpreventthemfromopeningunrelatedpagesandprograms.

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9.阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Amongallthefastgrowingscienceandtechnology,theresearchofhumangenes,orbiologicalengineeringaspeoplecallit,isdrawingmoreandmoreattentionnow.Discussionsaboutitareincreasinglyheatedaroundtheworld.

Thegreatestthingthatgenetechnologycandoistocureseriousdiseasesthatdoctorsatpresentcanalmostdonothingwith,suchascancerandheartdisease.Everyyear,millionsofpeoplearemurderedbythesetwokillers.Andtodate,doctorshavenotfoundaneffectivewaytocurethem.Butifthegenetechnologyisapplied,notonlythesetwodiseasescanbecuredcompletely,bringinghappinessandmorelivingdaystothepatients.butalsothegreatamountofmoneypeoplespendoncuringtheirdiseasescanbesaved.Therefore,itbenefitstheeconomyaswell.Inaddition,humanlifespan（寿命）canbeprolonged.

Somefamilieshavegeneticdiseases.Thismeanstheirchildrenwillforsurehavethefamilydisease,whichisagreattroubleforthesefamilies.Genetechnologycanhelppeoplegivebirthtomorehealthyandcleverchildren.Inthepast,doctorscoulddonothingaboutgeneticdiseases.Butgenetechnologycansolvethisproblemperfectly.Scientistsjustneedtofindthewronggeneandcorrectit,andahealthychildwillbeborn.

Somepeopleareworryingthatthegeneresearchcanbeusedtocreatehumanbeingsinlargequantities.Inthepastfewyears,scientistshavesucceededincloninganimalssuchasmice,sheep,anddogs.Therefore,thesepeoplepredictthathumanbabieswouldsoonbeclonedandthatitwouldbebeyondcontrol,leadingtosomedisastrousconsequences.Butmanybelievethatclonedbabieswillnotcomeoutinlargequantities,formostcouplesintheworldcanhavebabiesinaverynormalwayandtheyalsobelievethegovernmentswillcontrolgenetechnologyandmakelawstomakesurethegenetechnologywillhelpbetterourlivesinsteadofharmingus.

10.阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

YourRobotTeacheroftheFuture

Willyourjobbedonebyarobotinthefuture?

BankofEnglandeconomistspredictthatalmosthalfofallUKjobsareunderthreatofautomation.Thosemostatriskinvolverepetitivemanuallabour,suchasfactorypositions.Butcouldeventhevenerableprofessionofteachingsoonhavetocompeteagainstpowerfulelectroniceducators?

Atfirstglance,teachingmightseemtobeunaffectedtoreplacementbyrobot