同等学力英语真题文档格式.docx
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Inthissectionthereare10sentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunder-lined.Choosetheonefromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
11.Thesurveydoesnotallowforthefactthatsomestudentsareattendingpart-time.
A.explainB.denyC.considerD.recognize
12.Britishscientistshavefoundhowtodiagnosethedisease,whichcauseslossofmemoryandpersonalitychange.
A.controlB.determineC.preventD.treat
13.Witnesseswereallegedlytorturedorsubjectedtopressuretofabricateevidenceagainsthim.
A.fixupB.takeupC.packupD.makeup
14.Soinsteadwespentthewholeafternoonhangingaroundinthegorgeousautumnsun.
A.goldenB.beautifulC.warmD.shining
15.Icouldn’tworkoutwhyanyonewouldinventsomethingsoboring.
A.drawupB.bringaboutC.putforwardD.figureout
16.Youcaneasilyfindoutthebenefitsofflexibleworkingforbothyouandyouremployer.
A.looseB.effectiveC.elasticD.resourceful
17.TheStateDepartmenthasissuedaregulationabolishingthespecialprivilegesforgovernmentofficials.
A.grantsB.rightsC.AdvantagesD.interests
18.WillAmericansgoforAT&
T’splanofpushingthewirelessservicesintheU.S.?
A.supportB.adoptC.hinderD.attack
19.Whatliesinpiecesaroundthemrepresents,ineffect,auniqueprivateexhibitionopentoaluckyfew.
A.inshortB.inparticularC.infactD.inturn
20.TheweekendeventwillbecenteredaroundWyeCollegeinAshford,Kent,buttheoutingtothedocksshouldbethehighlight.
A.climaxB.pleasureC.expectationD.surprise
SectionB
Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesituation.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
21.TheninJune1967thecountry________diplomaticrelationswithIsraelaftertheoutbreakoftheSixDayWar.
A.brokeawayB.brokeoffC.cutoutD.cutdown
22.Everyonehasfacedtheembarrassing________ofdecidinghowmuchextratogivea
waiterortaxi-driver.
A.incidentB.eventC.dilemmaD.menace
23.Theschoolarrangedroadtripappearsto________thespringbreak.
A.conformtoB.coincidewithC.consistinD.collidewith
24.Thenewairportterminalissureto_______thedevelopmentoftourism.
A.imitateB.fascinateC.imposeD.facilitate
25.TheHuntingtonLibraryhasan_______collectionofrarebooksandmanuscriptsofBritishandAmericanhistoryandliterature.
A.intensiveB.intentionalC.extensiveD.extensional
26.InflationwillreachitshighestinadecadeacrossmostofAsiathisyear,threateningto_______recentproductivitygains.
A.reverseB.reserveC.retrieveD.revise
27.Thosegovernmentswillprovidebigfoodandfuel________accordingtotheAsianDevelopmentBank.
A.substitutesB.substancesC.subsequencesD.subsidies
28.InmildwintersapplebudsbegantobreaksoonafterChristmas,leavingthem_______tofrostdamage.
A.reluctantB.toughC.hostileD.vulnerable
29.Whatishappeningisasurvival-of-the-fitteststruggleaffecting________smallerfactoriesinrelativelylow-tech,labor-intensiveindustries.
A.primarilyB.rationallyC.primitivelyD.respectively
30.Atraditionalcritichastheadvantageofbeingableto________standardsandvaluesinheritedfromthepast.
A.turnupB.turnoverC.turntoD.turnin
PartIIIReadingComprehension(45minutes,25points)
Directions:
Thereare5passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestoneandmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
PassageOne
Thejobwasdone,anditwastimeforalastcigarette.Eddiebegantappingthepocketsofhisoveralls,lookingforthenewpacketofMarlborohehadboughtthatmorning.Itwasnotthere.
ItwasasheswungaroundtolookinhistoolboxforthecigarettesthatEddiesawthelump.Rightinthemiddleofthebrandnewbrightredcarpet,therewasalump.Alumpthesizeofapacketofcigarettes.
“I’vedoneitagain!
”saidEddieangrily.“I’veleftthecigarettesunderthecarpet!
”
Hehaddonethisoncebefore,andtakingupandrefittingthecarpethadtakenhimtwohours.Eddiewasdeterminedthathewasnotgoingtospendanothertwohoursinthishouse.Hedecidedtogetridofthelumpanotherway.Itwouldmeanwastingagoodpacketofcigarettes,nearlyfull,butanythingwasbetterthantakingupthewholecarpetandfit-tingitagain.Heturnedtohistoolboxforalargehammer.
Eddiedidn’twanttodamagethecarpetitself,sohetookablockofwoodandplaceditontopofthelump.Thenhebegantobeattheblockofwoodashardashecould.Hekeptbeating,hopingMrs.Vanbrughwouldn’thearthenoiseandcometoseewhathewasdoing.Itwouldbedifficulttoexplainwhyhewashammeringthemiddleofherbeautifulnewcarpet.Thelumpwasbeginningtoflattenout.
Afterthreeorfourminutes,thejobwasfinallyfinished.Eddiepickeduphistools,andbegantowalkouttohiscar.Mrs.Vanbrughaccompaniedhim.Sheseemedalittleworriedaboutsomething.
“Youngman,whileyouwereworkingtoday,youdidn’tbyanychanceseeanysignofArmand,didyou?
Armandismybird.Ilethimoutofhiscage,yousee,thismorning,andhe’sdisappeared.Helikestowalkaroundthehouse,andheusuallyjustcomesbacktohiscageafteranhourorsoandgetsrightin.Onlytodayhedidn’tcomeback.He’sneverdonesuchathingbefore,it’smostpeculiar...”
“No,madam.Ihaven’tseenhimanywhere.”saidEddie,ashereachedtostartthecar.
AndhesawhispacketofMarlborocigarettesonthepanel,wherehehadleftitatlunchtime...
Andherememberedthelumpinthecarpet...
31.WhatdidEddiewanttodowhenhehadfinishedfittingthecarpet?
A.Tohaveacigarette.B.Tohammerthecarpetflat.
C.Toputbackhistools.D.Tostartworkinthediningroom.
32.Whydidn’tEddietakeoutthethingunderthecarpet?
A.Itwasimpossibleforhimtotakeupthecarpetonceitwasfitted.
B.Hedidn’tneedthecigarettesbecausehehadsomemoreinthecar.
C.Itwouldtaketoolongtotakeupthecarpetandrefitit.
D.Heintendedtocomebackandremovethelumpthenextday.
33.WhatdidEddiedowiththehammer?
A.Hedrovenailsintothelump.B.Hefixedhistoolbox.
C.Herefittedthecarpet.D.Heflattenedthelump.
34.Mrs.Vanbrughworriedthat________.
A.herpetwasnowheretobefound
B.fittingthecarpetwouldbeexpensive
C.Eddiewouldsmokeinthehouse
D.Eddiehadn’tdoneaproperjob
35.Whatwasreallyunderthecarpet?
A.Thepacketofcigarettes.B.Eddie’shammer.
C.Alumpofwood.D.Themissingpet.
PassageTwo
IftwoscientistsatLosAlamosNationalLaboratoryarecorrect,peoplewillstillbedrivinggasoline-poweredcars50yearsfromnow,givingoutheat-trappingcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere-andyetthatcarbondioxidewillnotcontributetoglobalwarming.Thescientists,F.JeffreyMartinandWilliamL.KubicJr.,areproposingaconcept,whichtheyhavepatrioticallynamedGreenFreedom,forremovingcarbondioxidefromtheairandturningitbackintogasoline.
Theideaissimple.Airwouldbeblownoveraliquidsolutionwhichwouldabsorbthecarbondioxide.Thecarbondioxidewouldthenbeextractedandsubjectedtochemicalreactionsthatwouldturnitintofuel.Althoughtheyhavenotyetbuiltafuelfactory,orevenasmallprototype,thescientistssayitisallbasedonexistingtechnology.“Everythingintheconcepthasbeenbuilt,isoperatingorhasaclosecousinthatisoperating.”Dr.Martinsaid.Theproposaldoesnotviolateanylawsofphysics,andotherscientistshaveindependentlysuggestedsimilarideas.
Intheeffortstoreducehumanity’semissionsofcarbondioxide,threesolutionshavebeenoffered:
hydrogen-poweredcars,electriccarsandbiofuels.Biofuelsaregasolinesubstitutesproducedfromplantslikecornorsugarcane.Plantsabsorbcarbondioxideastheygrow,butgrowingcropsforfueltakesupwidestripsofland.Hydrogen-poweredcarsemitnocarbondioxide,butproducinghydrogenrequiresenergy,andifthatenergycomesfromcoal-firedpowerplants,thentheproblemhasnotbeensolved.Theproblemwithelectriccarsisthattheyhavetypicallybeenlimitedtoarangeoftensofmilesasopposedtothehundredsofmilesthatcanbedrivenonatankofgas.
Gasoline,itturnsout,isanalmostidealfuel(exceptthatitproducescarbondioxide).Ifitcanbemadeoutofcarbondioxideintheair,theLosAlamosconceptmaymeanthereislittlereasontoswitch,afterall.
“It’sdefinitelyworthpursuing,”aidMartinI.Hoffert,aprofessorofphysicsatNewYorkUniversity.“Ithasacoupleofpiecestoitthatareinteresting.”Otherscientistsalsosaidtheproposallookedpromisingbutcouldnotevaluateitfullybecausethedetailshadnotbeenpublished.
36.Whatismostremarkableabouttheproposalmadebythetwoscientists?
A.Itisgivenapatrioticname.
B.Nolawofphysicsviolated.
C.Itisbasedonex