英文学术论文常用词句Word格式文档下载.docx

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英文学术论文常用词句Word格式文档下载.docx

高,增加:

high,enhanced,elevated,increased,forced

各种,多种:

inmultipletypesof,invarioustypesof,inavarietyof

关系,相关,参与:

closelyinvolvedin,associated,

广泛的:

inanextensivesurvey

执行:

perform,carryout

降,少,缺:

decrease,reduction,reduced,diminish,loss,suppression,deficient,low,weak,faint,light,absence,absent,undetectable,lack,defective,negative,poor,impaired,greatlyreducedorcompletelyabsent,frequentlylostordown-expressed

角色,起作用:

role,part(limited,potential,early,possiblerole)

可能性:

feasibility

密切地:

intimately

难理解的,似谜的:

enigmatic(xremainsenigmatic)

潜在假定的:

potential,candidate,putative,

缩写:

abbreviations

识别,辨别:

discernment

提供,帮助:

provide,supply,help(to),contributeto,offer,allow,dedicate,devote,assistin

调节(失调,上调,下调):

dis-regulation,dys-regulation,up-regulation,up-expression,over-expression,down-expression,down-regulation,

推测:

presume,speculate,confer,conjecture,guess,deduce,deduction显著,优先的:

prominent,pronounced,obvious,marked,predominant,strong,striking,notable,Conspicuously,remarkably,significant,preferential,prevalence,prevalent,

相同,同等并列:

withasimilarpatternto

协同,加强:

synergizewith

研究:

analysis,survey,study,research,investigation,experiments,trial,observations,assessment,inquiry,examinations,pursueinvestigationinto,analyze,detect,determinate,befocusedon,measure,examine,test,assess,evaluate,explore,一致:

whichisinaccordwiththeresults,whichcorroboratedtheresults

whichsupportedtheresults

优缺点:

meritsanddrawbacks,beneficialanddetrimental

异常:

aberration,abnormality

重要:

crucial,key,important,major,beofcriticalimportance

相反:

Onthecontrary,Incontrary,butquiteonthecontrary,insharpcontrast,contrarytowhatwouldbeexpected,Contrarytotheexpectationthat,

与一起:

incombinationwith,coupledwith

由于、鉴于:

Inlightof,Inviewthat

2.常用句型

Beginning

1.Inthispaper,wefocusontheneedfor

2.Thispaperproceedsasfollow.

3.Thestructureofthepaperisasfollows.

4.Inthispaper,weshallfirstbrieflyintroducefuzzysetsandrelatedconcepts

5.Tobeginwithwewillprovideabriefbackgroundonthe

Introduction

1.Thiswillbefollowedbyadescriptionofthefuzzynatureoftheproblemandadetailedpresentationofhowtherequiredmembershipfunctionsaredefined.

2.Detailsonxxandxxarediscussedinlatersections.

3.Inthenextsection,afterastatementofthebasicproblem,varioussituationsinvolvingpossibilityknowledgeareinvestigated:

first,anentirelypossibilitymodelisproposed;

thenthecasesofafuzzyservicetimewithstochasticarrivalsandnonfuzzyserviceruleisstudied;

lastly,fuzzyserviceruleareconsidered.

Review

1.Thisreviewisfollowedbyanintroduction.

2.AbriefsummaryofsomeoftherelevantconceptsinxxxandxxxispresentedinSection2.

3.Inthenextsection,abriefreviewofthe…isgiven.

4.Inthenextsection,ashortreviewof...isgivenwithspecialregardto...

5.Section2reviewsrelevantresearchrelatedtoxx.

6.Section1.1brieflysurveysthemotivationforamethodologyofaction,while1.2looksatthedifficultiesposedbythecomplexityofsystemsandoutlinestheneedfordevelopmentofpossibilitymethods.

Body

1.Section1definesthenotionofrobustness,andarguesforitsimportance.

2.Section1devotedtothebasicaspectsoftheFLCdecisionmakinglogic.

3.Section2givesthebackgroundoftheproblemwhichincludesxxx

4.Section2discussessomeproblemswithandapproachesto,naturallanguageunderstanding.

5.Section2explainshowflexibilitywhichoften...canbeexpressedintermsoffuzzytimewindow

6.Section3discussestheaspectsoffuzzysettheorythatareusedinthe...

7.Section3describesthesystemitselfinageneralway,includingthe…..andalsodiscusseshowtoevaluatesystemperformance.

8.Section3describesanewmeasureofxx.

9.Section3demonstratestheuseoffuzzypossibilitytheoryintheanalysisofxx.10.Section3isafinedescriptionoffuzzyformulationofhumandecision.

11.Section3,isdevelopedtothemodelingandprocessingoffuzzydecisionrules12.ThemainideaoftheFLCisdescribedinSection3whileSection4describes

thexxstrategies.

13.Section3and4showexperimentalstudiesforverifyingtheproposedmodel.14.Section4discussesapreviousfuzzysetbasedapproachtocostvariance

investigation.

15.Section4givesaspecificexampleofxxx.

16.Section4istheexperimentalstudytomakeafuzzymodelofmemoryprocess.17.Section4containsadiscussionoftheimplicationoftheresultsofSection2and

3.

18.Section4appliesthisfuzzymeasuretotheanalysisofxxandillustrateitsuseonexperimentaldata.

19.Section5presentstheprimaryresultsofthepaper:

afuzzysetmodel..

20.Section5containssomeconclusionsplussomeideasforfurtherwork.

21.Section6illustratesthemodelwithanexample.

22.VariouswaysofjustificationandthereasonsfortheirchoicearediscussedverybrieflyinSection2.

23.InSection2arepresentedtheblockdiagramexpressionofawholemodelofhumanDMsystem

24.InSection2weshalllistacollectionofbasicassumptionswhicha...schememustsatisfy.

25.InSection2ofthispaper,wepresentrepresentationanduniquenesstheoremsforthefundamentalmeasurementoffuzzinesswhenthedomainofdiscourseisorderdense.

26.InSection3,wedescribethepreliminaryresultsofanempiricalstudycurrentlyinprogresstoverifythemeasurementmodelandtoconstructmembershipfunctions.

27.InSection5isanalyzedtheinferenceprocessthroughthetwokindsofinferenceexperiments...

Section

1.Inthissection,thecharacteristicsandenvironmentunderwhichMRPisdesignedaredescribed.

2.Wewillprovideinthissectionbasicterminologiesandnotationswhicharenecessaryfortheunderstandingofsubsequentresults.NextSection

2.Thenextsectiondescribesthemathematicsthatgoesintothecomputerimplementationofsuchfuzzylogicstatements.

3.However,itiscumbersomeforthispurposeandinpracticalapplicationstheformulaewererearrangedandsimplifiedasdiscussedinthenextsection.

4.Thethreecomponentswillbedescribedinthenexttwosection,andanexampleofxxanalysisofacomputerinformationsystemwillthenillustratetheiruse.

5.WecaninterprettheresultsofExperimentsIandIIasinthefollowingsections.6.Thenextsectionsummarizesthemethodinafromthatisusefulforarguments

basedonxx

Summary

1.Thispaperconcludeswithadiscussionoffutureresearchconsiderationinsection5.

2.Section5summarizestheresultsofthisinvestigation.

3.Section5givestheconclusionsandfuturedirectionsofresearch.

4.Section7providesasummaryandadiscussionofsomeextensionsofthepaper.5.Finally,conclusionsandfutureworkaresummarized

6.Thebasicquestionsposedabovearethendiscussedandconclusionsaredrawn.7.Section7istheconclusionofthepaper.

Abstract

1.Abasicprobleminthedesignofxxispresentedbythechoiceofaxxrateforthe

measurementofexperimentalvariables.

2.Thispaperexaminesanewmeasureofxxinxxbasedonfuzzymathematicswhichovercomesthedifficultiesfoundinotherxxmeasures.

3.Thispaperdescribesasystemfortheanalysisofthexx.

4.Themethodinvolvestheconstructionofxxfromfuzzyrelations.

5.Theprocedureisusefulinanalyzinghowgroupsreachadecision.

6.Thetechniqueusedistoemployanewlydevelopedandversatilexxalgorithm.7.Theusefulnessofxxisalsoconsidered.

8.Abriefmethodologyusedinxxisdiscussed.

9.Theanalysisisusefulinxxandxxproblem.

10.Amodelisdevelopedforaxxanalysisusingfuzzymatrices.

11.Algorithmstocombinetheseestimatesandproduceaxxarepresentedandjustified.

12.Theuseofthemethodisdiscussedandanexampleisgiven.

13.Resultsofanexperimentalapplicationsofthisxxanalysisprocedurearegiventoillustratetheproposedtechnique.

14.Thispaperanalysesproblemsin

15.Thispaperoutlinesthefunctionscarriedoutby...

16.Thispaperincludesanillustrationofthe...

17.Thispaperprovidesanoverviewandinformationusefulforapproaching

18.Emphasisisplacedontheconstructionofacriterionfunctionbywhichthexxinachievingahierarchicalsystemofobjectivesareevaluated.

19.Themainemphasisisplacedontheproblemofxx

20.Ourproposedmodelisverifiedthroughexperimentalstudy.

21.Theexperimentalresultsrevealinterestingexamplesoffuzzyphasesof:

xx,xx22.Thecompatibilityofaprojectintermsofcost,andxxarelikewiserepresented

bylinguisticvariables.

23.AdidacticexampleisincludedtoillustratethecomputationalprocedureChapter1.Introduction

Time

1.Overthecourseofthepast30years,..hasemergedformintuitive

2.Technologicalrevolutionshaverecentlyhittheindustrialworld

3.Theadventof...systemsforhashadasignificantimpactonthe

4.Thedevelopmentof...isexplored

5.Duringthepas

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