学年安徽省芜湖市四校联考高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版缺答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

学年安徽省芜湖市四校联考高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版缺答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

《学年安徽省芜湖市四校联考高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版缺答案Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年安徽省芜湖市四校联考高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版缺答案Word文档下载推荐.docx（23页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howwillthemangototheconcerthall?

A.Bytaxi.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.

2.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Buysomegifts.B.Cleanthehouse.C.Cookdinner.

3.Whattimeisitnow?

A.7:

15.B.7:

30.C.7:

50.

4.Whendidthemanreachtheclassroom?

A.Tenminutesaftertheclassbegan.

B.Tenminutesbeforetheclassbegan.

C.Whentheclasswasover.

5.WhatdidTomdo?

A.Helosthisfriend’siPod.

B.HelentanewiPodtohisfriend.

C.HeborrowedanewiPodfromhisfriend.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofClintEastwood?

A.Humorous.B.Boring.C.Handsome.

7.WhoisinthemovieRebelWithoutaCause?

A.Harry.B.ClintEastwood.C.JamesDean.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Stoppingsmoking.

B.Alawbanningcigarettes.

C.Badeffectsofsmoking.

9.Whatmayhappentothemanifhestopssmoking?

A.Bemorehealthy.B.Chewhisnails.C.Gainweight.

10.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonext?

A.Smoke.

B.Watchamatch.

C.Helpthemanstopsmoking.

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。

11.Whodoesn’tlikeFrench?

A.Theboy.B.Jane.C.Thegirl.

12.Whydoesn’tthegirllikephysics?

A.Shefindsitdifficulttounderstand.

B.Shealwaysmakesmistakes.

C.Shedislikestheteacher.

13.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Janelikessciencemost.

B.Computerstudiesisthegirl’ssecondfavoritesubject.

C.Theboylikescomputerstudiesmorethanphysics.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。

14.Whatdoesthewomanbringtovisittheman?

A.Someflowers.B.Somefruits.C.Somebooks.

15.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Intheoffice.B.Inthehospital.C.Atthewoman’s.

16.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantobringnexttime?

A.Somethingtodrink.B.Somethingtoeat.C.Somethingtoread.

17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleagues.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.

听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。

18.Howlongwillthetestlast?

A.20minutes.B.25minutes.C.30minutes.

19.Whatshouldthestudentsdointhefirstpart?

A.Writedownthecontentstheyhear.

B.Choosethecorrectanswertoeachquestion.

C.Chooseonesentenceclosestinthemeaningtothematerial.

20.Whatisinthesecondpart?

A.Shortstatements.B.Shortconversations.C.Shortpassages.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，

A

WhenBuffettwasaskedaboutthesecrettohissuccess,hesaidthathereadeveryday—500pages,tobeexact.Unfortunately,ifyou’realreadyworking9-5,youmightnothavethetimetoreadatall,letaloneanentirebookaday.Butifyouwanttomakesomechangesinyourlife,thefollowing4most-readbooksonself-improvementmayhelpyoustart.

HowtoStopWorryingandStartLivingwrittenbyDaleCarnegie

Areyouwonderingwhyyoucan’tstopworryingaboutsomething?

Nomatterhowhardyoutry,doyoufocusonthesameproblem?

Byfindingoutthereasonofyourstress,youcanovercomethis.InthisbookCarnegiecameupwithsomeeffectivewaysthatcanhelpyoustopworryingaboutthesamethingagain.

ThirteenThingsMentallyStrongPeopleDon’tDowrittenbyAmyMorin

Youcan’tescapebadluckinlife.Butyoucanchangehowyoureacttoit.Doyoustruggletoovercomeyourfailures?

Orthinkaboutthingsoutofyourcontrol?

Thisbookwillhelpyouovercomethesedifficulties,whichcanhaveagreateffectonyoureverydaylife.

HowWillYouMeasureYourLifewrittenbyClaytonChristensen

Thisbookwillgiveyousomesuggestionsonhowtobalanceyourworkandyourlife.Whatwouldmakeyouhappieratwork?

Perhapsalittlemoremoneyormoreadmirationfromothersiswhatyouwant.Althoughcareersuccesscanbesatisfying,ignoringyourfamilyandfriendscanbeharmful.

FindingYourElementwrittenbyKenRobinson

Thisworldoftenwantsustofollowacertainlifeplan.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatyourpassionis,itjustmeansyouhaven’tdiscoveredityet.Ormaybeitjustdisappearedearlyinlife.Thisbookwillhelpfindouthowyoucangetawayfromtheworld’sstrictrulesandfindyourrealpassioninlife.

21.Whosebookcanhelpyouifyoucan’tstopworryingaboutthings?

A.AmyMorin’sB.KenRobinson’s

C.DaleCarnegie’sD.ClaytonChristensen’s

22.Ifoneofyourfriendsdoesn’tknowhowtobalancehisworkandlife,youcouldsuggesthimreading.

A.ThirteenThingsMentallyStrongPeopleDon’tDo

B.HowWillYouMeasureYourLife

C.FindingYourElement

D.HowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving

23.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.FourBooksInterestYouB.FourBooksOccupyYourFreeTime

C.FourBooksHelpYouRelaxD.FourBooksChangeYourLife

B

Tuvalu,atinycountryinthePacificOcean,hasaskedforhelpasitfearsitwillbeswallowedupbythesea.

StormsandhugewavesareaconstantthreatandnoneofTuvalu'

sninelittleislandsismorethanfivemetersabovesealevel.Saltwaterisalreadyenteringthecountry'

sdrinkingwatersupply,aswellasdamagingplantsthatproducefruitandvegetable.Withouturgenthelp,thecountry'

sdaysarenumbered.

ButTuvaluisnotthefirstplacetofacesinkingintothesea.Venice,ahistoriccityinItalybestknownforitscanals,hassunkabout24cmoverthepast100years.Expertssaythatitwillhavesunkanother24cmby2050.Acenturyago,St.Mark'

sSquare,thelowestpointinthecity,floodedaboutninetimesayear.Nowadays,ithappensmorethan100times.WhileVeniceisslowlysinkingwhereitstands,Tuvalu'

srisingsealeveliscausedbyglobalwarming.

Theaverageglobaltemperaturehasincreasedbyalmost0.5centigradedegreesoverthepastcentury,andscientistsexpectittorisebyextra1.3degreesoverthenext100years.

Warmerweathermakesglaciers（冰川）melt,addingmorewatertotheocean.Thewarmertemperaturesalsomakewaterexpand,soittakesupmorespace,causingthesealeveltorise.Thesealevelhasrisen10.25cminthelast100years. 

Manyscientistsbelievethatifthewarmingisnotstopped,therewillbehugeclimatechanges.Thesealevelcouldrisebyonemeterthiscentury.

Shouldthiscometrue,theseawillswallowupmillionsofhomesandtheworldwillbefloodedwith"

climaterefugees"

lookingforsomewheretolive.

24.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?

A.drinkingwaterinTuvaluhasbeendestroyed

B.allTuvalu'

sislandsareaboutfivemetersabovethesealevel

C.Tuvaluisindangerofbeingswallowedupbythesea

D.Tuvaluisoftenfloodedbystormsandwaves

25.WhyareTuvaluandVeniceusedasexamples?

A.becausetheyarefacingthetroublecausedbyglobalwarming

B.becausetheyarebothsinkingintothemudonwhichtheystand

C. 

becausetheyarethefirstplacessinkingintothesea

D.becausetheywilldisappearinthefuture

26.Whatdoes"

mean?

A.Climateeffect.B.Climatechanges.

C.Rareanimals.D.Peoplewhoareforcedawayfromtheirhomelandbyclimate.

27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tuvalu'

sninelittleislandsarelessthanfivemetersabovethesealevel.

B.Theaverageglobaltemperaturehasrisenby13centigradedegreesoverthepast100years.

C.Thewarmertemperaturecausesthesealeveltorise.

D.Therewillbehugeclimatechangesunlessthewarmingisstopped.

C

Citiesarelikelytobeaffectedbyoverheating,thankstosomethingcalledtheurbanheatislandeffect.Citiestendtobeshortoftrees,whichprovideshade,andtheyarecoveredwithblackpavement,whichabsorbsheatfromthesun.Thinkofhowitfeelstowearadarkshirtversusawhiteshirtonasunnyday.Ablackshirtabsorbslight,heatingyouup.Butawhiteshirtreflectslight,keepingyoucool.

Theaveragetemperatureinacityofamillionormorepeoplecanbemorethan5degreesFhotterthansurroundingareas.Thatextra5degreescanturnahotdayfromuncomfortabletodeadly.Astemperaturesrise,citieswillbeanespeciallydangerousplacetobeduringaheatwave.Toprotectpublichealth,cityofficialsaregoingtomakethecitycooler.

Aspartofthateffort,LosAngelesiscoatingitsroadsinCoolSeal,agraypaintthatkeepsstreetsandparkinglots10degreescoolerthanblackasphalt（沥青）.ItwillhelpAngelinossavemoneyduringthesummer,whenairconditioningsendspowerbillssoaring.Anditwillsavelivesbyloweringtemperaturesandimprovingairquality.Hotweatherworsensairpollutionbyturningcarexhaustintosmog,whichcanmakelifemiserableforpeoplewithasthma（哮喘）andotherbreathingproblems.

Ofcourse,LAwillhavetodomorethanpaintoverafewstreetstocooloffthecity.Angelinoswillalsoneedtoplantmoretreesandapplywhitepainttorooftops——atleastthosenotalreadycoveredinsolarpanels.WhileLAisapioneerofreflectivestreets,othercities,likeNewYork,arealreadyexperimentingwithreflectiveroofsor,likeMelbourne,loweringthetemperaturebyplantingtrees.LAishardlyaloneinitsefforttostaycool.

“Thisisanurgentchallenge,andit’smuchbiggerthanoneperson,”saidMayorGarcettiinarecentstatement.“ClimatechangeisafactoflifethatpeopleinLosAngelesandcitiesaroundtheworldlivewitheveryday.”

28.Whichofthefollowingcontributestotheurbanheatislandeffect?

A.Plantingmoretreesinth