重要12名词性从句练习100详解Word文件下载.docx
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whatC.that;
whatD.that;
that
【解析】B。
考查主语从句。
前一个空填what引导主语从句,作主语从句的主语;
后一个空也填what,作从句的宾语。
6.Afterthreedays’waiting,therewasalittledoubtinthemother’smind_______thepolicecouldfindherlostchild.
A.howB.thatC.whereD.whether
考查同位语从句。
Whether所引导的从句补充说明doult作它的同位语。
7.“Sustainabledevelopment”isaquestion_______wecancontinuedevelopingtheworldwithoutdamagingtheenvironment.
A.whyB.whenC.thatD.how
that所引导的从句补充说明aquestion作它的同位语。
8.We’dliketodo_______wecan_________thepoor.
A.how;
helpB.all;
tohelpC.whatever;
helpD.however;
tohelp
9.Myparentsused________theyhadtogetanewcarformybrother.
A.whichB.allwhatC.whatD.不填
what作use的宾语,同时也作had的宾语。
10.Shewassoangryatall________hewasdoing_________shestayedupallnight.
A.that;
thatB.that;
which
C.what;
thatD.what;
as
【解析】A。
考查定语从句及结果状语从句。
前一个that引导定语从句,后一个that与so搭配构成结果状语。
11.After_________seemedages,thenewsmandisclosedthefacts.
A.thereB.whichC.whatD.that
经过了若干年后,记者才披露了这个事实。
12.Ourschoolisnolonger_______itwas10yearsago,_________itwasnotwellequipped.
whichB.that;
whichC.what;
whenD.that;
where
考查表语从句及定语从句。
前一个空是what引导的表语从句,后一个空是when引导的非限定性定语从句。
13.Ourbadlivinghabitswilldestroytheearth.Onlybychanging________welivecanwesavetheearth.
A.thatB.whatC.howD.where
句意:
我们坏的生活习惯会破坏地球环境.我们只有改变自己的生活方式才能拯救地球。
表示"
怎样生活"
这一状态用how。
How引导的从句作changing的宾语。
14.Thinkingthatyouknow_________infactyoudon’tisaseriousmistake
A.whatB.thatC.whenD.however
What引导宾语从句,做youknow的宾语,同时What引导宾语从句中做don’tknow的宾语,【Thinkingthatyouknowwhatinfactyoudon’t(know)】isaseriousmistake。
动名词作主语。
句意:
认为你知道实际上你并不知道的东西是一个可怕的错误。
15.Energyis_________makesthingswork.
A.whatB.everything
C.somethingD.anything
考查表语从句.。
what引导表语从句作从句的主语。
16.Oneofthemenheldtheview__________thebooksaidwasright.
A.thatwhatB.whatthatC.thatD.whether
考查同位语从句及主语从句。
oneofthemen【主语】held【谓语】the
view【宾语】thatwhatthebooksaidwasright【同位语从句】在同位语从句中whatthe
booksaid【主语从句】wasright【系表结构作谓语】在这个句子里,其实是同位语从句中套了一个主语从句。
what是充当主语从句的引导词。
主语从句一般是由that,whether,who,what,whatever等引导,所以这里不能用which,只能用what
17.Ithinkthatthismealwaswellworth________waschargedforit.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.howmany
这里what引导的一个宾语从句,一般我们可以理解成what作双重成分,这里就是作worth的宾语和was的主语。
18.Doyouthinkthereason________hegaveisbelievable?
A.forwhichB.whichC.whyD.what
【解析】b。
20.AlthoughAnneishappywithhersuccessshewonders______willhappentoherprivatelife.
A.itB.thatC.whatD.this
what引导宾语从句且作从句的主语。
21.Thenewshasspreadalloverthecountry________thespaceshipsucceededinreturningtotheearth.
A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.what
that引导的从句作thenews的同位语。
22.Youcanchoose________bookyoulikeamongthese.
A.nomatterwhatB.whateverC.whoseD.whichever
whichever引导的宾语从句作choose的宾语且whichever在从句中作book的定语。
23.Isthisresearchcenter________wevisitedthemodernequipmentlastyear?
A.whereB.that
C.theoneD.which
考查表语从句。
where引导的从句作is的表语,在从句中作地点状语。
24.Loulancityisnotatall_______atravelerwhohasneverseenthedesertbeforecanexpect.
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where
what引导的从句作is的表语,在从句中作expect宾语。
25.Whatthedoctorisuncertainaboutis______mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.
A.whenB.howC.whetherD.why
whether引导的从句作is的表语。
26.Weshouldbuyourdaughteracomputerin______itcanhelptoimproveherEnglish.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whom
考查inthat引导的原因状语从句。
inthat由于,既然。
我们应该给女儿买个电脑因为它能帮助她学好英语。
27.Iwishtohaveafriendwith______sharesmyhobbiesandinterests.
A.whomeverB.nomatterwhoC.whoeverD.anyone
whoever引导的从句作with的宾语,whoever在从句中作主语。
我希望有一个能和我分享我的兴趣爱好的朋友.。
28.Whydon’tyoubring_______tohisattentionthatyouaretoobusytodoit.
A.thisB.whatC.thatD.it
it是形式宾语,真正的宾语为thatyouaretoobusytodoit.为什么你不让他注意到你太忙了做不了那个呢?
29Thetaskrequired_______didit______carefulandbraveenough.
A.who;
isB.whom;
wasC.whomever;
wereD.whoever;
be
whoever引导宾语从句,whoever作从句的主语。
required后面的宾语从句要用should+动词原形,should可以省略。
30.Wewrotealetterofthanksto_______hadhelpedus.
A.whoB.thoseC.whomD.whoever
31.---Whatareyouanxiousabout?
---___________.
A.WhetherwecansucceedB.Ifwesucceed
C.DoyousucceedD.Thatwecansucceed
Whetherwecansucceed作about的宾语。
33.---Irangyouataboutten,buttherewasnoreply.
---Oh,thatwasprobably_________Iwasseeingthedoctor.
A.whenB.whyC.whatD.that
when引导的从句作was的表语。
34.Ikeptthispicture(inaplace)________Icanseeiteverydayasitremindsmeofmyuniversitydays.
A.inwhichB.whereC.whenD.whether
考查状语从句。
where引导地点状语从句。
这个句子是个隐式句.Ikeptthispicture(inaplace)________Icanseeiteverydayasitremindsmeofmyuniversitydays.
35.---Ican’tfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoulastseehimthismorning?
---Itwasinthehotel_______hestayed.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.since
考查定语从句。
where引导定语从句。
这是含省略的强调句式,补全是:
Itwasinthehotelwherehestayed.thatIlastseehimthismorning.
36.Youshouldkeepthoseoldjambottles----youneverknow______youmightneedthem.
A.whenB.how.C.whatD.where
when引导的从句作know的宾语。
37.---Doyouhaveanythinginmind______you’dlikeforsupper?
---Well,______willdoforme.
A.which,everythingB.that,anything
C.what,whateverD.that,either
考查定语从句that引导的定语从句修饰anything。
38.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreached_____theythoughtwastheplacethey’dbeendreamingof.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where
what引导的从句作reached的宾语,what在从句中作主语。
39.Goandgetyourschoolbag.It'
s_youleftit.
A.thereB.whereC.therewhereD.wherethere
where引导的从句作is的表语。
40.______hasfinishedtheworkaheadoftimewillberewardedthoughwedon'
tknowwhoitwillbe.
A.ThosewhoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.Nomatterwho
Whoever引导主语从句作从句的主语。
41.______makestheschoolfamousis______morethan90%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtouniversities.
A.What;
becauseB.That;
becauseC.That;
whatD.What;
考查主语从句和表语从句.。
what引导主语从句作从句的主语。
that引导表语从句.。
42.Everythingdependson_____theywillsupportyouaboutit.
A.ifB.whichC.whetherD.that
whether引导宾语从句。
43.Aftertenyears,shechangedalotandlookeddifferentfrom___sheusedtobe.
A.thatB.whomC.what
D.who
what引导宾语从句,在从句中作表语。
44.Whenyouarereading,makeanoteof_______youthinkisofgreatimportance.
A.thatB.whichC.what
D.where
what引导宾语从句,在从句中作主语。
45.Thequestioncameupatthemeeting_____wehadenoughmoneyforourresearch.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whether
考察同位语从句。
whether引导同位语从句,作Thequestion的同位语。
46.__________aterriblestormwouldtakeplaceinHainan.
A.WordcamewhichB.Wordcamethat
C.WordthatcameD.Wordscamethat
Wordcamethat是分裂同位语从句,从句thataterriblestormwouldtakeplaceinHainan.修饰Word,Word表示消息时为不可数名词。
47._________DavidsayssoundsrighttoHelen.That’swhyshehasmadeuphermindnottoleavehim________happens.
A.whatever;
whateverB.Nomatterwhat;
whatever
C.Nomatterwhat;
nomatterwhatD.Whatever;
however
第一个空填whatever引导主语从句在从句中作主语,后一个空也填whatever作主语。
48.Mr.Hopkinshasnotyetansweredmyquestion________Icangowithhimto________hecallstheUndergroundTreasureHousenextweek.
whereC.whether;
thatD.whether;
what
考查同位语从句和宾语从句。
和第一个空填whether引导的从句作myquestion的同位语,后一空what引导宾语从句作call的宾语。
49.---Don’tyoubelieveme?
---________,Iwillbelieve_________yousay.
A.No;
whateverB.Yes;
nomatterwhat
C.No;
nomatterwhatD.Yes;
whatever引导宾语从句作从句say.的宾语,根据句意“不管你说什么,我都相信”前一空应填Yes。
50.______ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolisincreasing.
A.WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It
thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolisincreasing是主句。
Asismentionedabove是个定语从句,as是关系代词,在从句中作主语,代替整个主句thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolisincreasing。
正如上面所提到的一样,高中生的数量在增加。
51.Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?
Thatwas______wedidthismorning.
A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what
what引导表语从句,在从句中作did的宾语。
52.“Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?
”
“Theyalwaysletmedo______IthinkIshould.”
A.whenB.thatC.howD.what
what引导宾语从句,在从句中作的宾语。
53.“Couldyoudomeafavor?
“Itdependson____itis.”
A.whichB.whicheverC.whatD.what