学年江苏省扬州市高一上学期期末考试英语试题解析版Word下载.docx
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W:
Acleaner.He’swashingthewindows.That’sajobI’dneverdo.Idon’tthinkit’ssafe.
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
2.
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Rain-forests.B.Animals.C.Weather.
【答案】A
Mostoftheworld’srainforestsareindanger.Theyaredisappearingatahighrate!
Yeah,manyplantsandanimalsexistonlyinrainforests.
3.
WheredoesSandrasitintheclassroomnow?
A.Bythewindow.B.Inthebackrow.C.Bythedoor.
Mary,doyousitnexttoSandraintheclassroom?
No,Isitinthebackrow.Sheusedtositbythewindowbutnowshesitsbythedoor.
4.
Whydidn’tPetergoforatriplastweekend?
A.Hemissedthetrain.B.Hedidn’tbuytheticket.C.Hedidn’tgettothestation.
Peter,howwasyourtriplastweekend?
Well,Ididn’thaveatripatall.BythetimeIgottothetrainstation,thetrainhadalreadyleft.
5.
What’stheman’sideaabouttheskirt?
A.Changeit.B.Buyit.C.Rejectit.
【答案】B
I’mnotsureoftheideaofbuyingtheskirt.Itfitsmewell,butitisnotsuitableforaparty.
Ithinkyou’dbeafoolnottogetit!
第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Whathasthemanbeendoing?
A.Workinginthelab.B.Writingareport.C.Collectingsomeinformation.
7.Whatisthemangoingtowriteabout?
A.Theenvironment.B.VRtechnology.C.Thegovernment.
【答案】6.C7.B
Haveyoufinishedthereport?
Don’tmentionit.Ihaven’tevenstartedwritingit.
Youmustbekidding.It’sduetomorrow.Howcanyoufinishitontime?
I’vebeenreadingalltheinformationIneedtowriteit.ButthemoreIread,themoreIwanttoknow.
Whatareyoureading?
First,Iwasintotheenvironment,thenthegovernment,butthenIfoundsomethingreallyinteresting.HaveyouheardaboutVRtechnology?
That’swhatI’mgoingtowriteabout.
Goodluck!
【6题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
【7题详解】
8.Howlongdidthesnowlastlastnight?
A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.
9.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.Continuetowaitforthebus.
B.Haveadrinktogether.
C.Getonthebus.
【答案】8.C9.B
What’swrongwiththebus?
Ihavewaitednearlyanhour.
SohaveI.It’ssocold.Theweathermansaidit’sgoingtosnow,around5to7inches.
Sowhat?
Lastnighttheweatherreportsaidthesnowwouldlastonlyonehour,butactuallyitsnowedaboutthreehours.
Iagreewithyou.Anyway,theweatherchangessomuch.Ifitsnowstoday,I’llstayathometomorrow.
Oh,you’resolucky.Ihavetoworkasusual.Ijustworkinthewhitebuildingoverthere.
Really?
Weworkinthesamebuilding.
Itsoundsgood!
Whydon’twehaveadrinkinthecoffeeshopwhilewaitingforthebus?
Goodidea.
【8题详解】
【9题详解】
10.Howfarisitfromheretothecheapestgasstation?
A.Abouttwomiles.B.Aboutfivemiles.C.Acoupleofblocksaway.
11.Whichonewillthewomangotofinally?
A.Thecheapestone.B.Theclosestone.C.Themoreexpensiveone.
12.Whereshouldthewomantakealeftturn?
A.Atthegasstation.B.Atthepostoffice.C.Atthefirsttrafficlights.
【答案】10.A11.B12.C
Excuseme.Canyoutellmeifthereisagasstationaroundhere?
Yeah.Thereareafew.Theclosestoneisonlyacoupleofblocksaway,butit’salittleexpensive.Thecheapestoneisabouttwomilesfromhere.
Well,IthinkIshouldjustgofortheclosestone!
OK.Justgostraightuntilyouseethefirsttrafficlightsupthere.Takealeftturn,andgodownoneblock.You’llseethegasstationnearapostoffice.
OK.Ishouldbeabletomakeit.
【10题详解】
【11题详解】
【12题详解】
13.Howoftendoesthegirlgetintouchwithherfriends?
A.Seldom.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.
14.Whodoesthegirlusuallyturntowhensheisupset?
A.Herfriends.B.Herparents.C.Herteachers.
15.Wherewouldthegirltalkwithherfriend?
A.Inashoppingcenter.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inacafe.
16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthegirldo?
A.Relyonherparents.B.Shopwithherfriends.C.Keepintouchwithherfriends.
【答案】13.A14.B15.A16.C
Dad,lookatthisfriendshipquiz.
Whydon’tyoutryit?
Thefirstquestion.Howoftendoyougetintouchwithyourfriends?
Hmmmyfriendsaren’tinthesamesecondaryschoolasme.AndIdislikeringingpeopleup.Idon’tcallmyfriendsevenonceaweek.
Thatmeansseldom.Secondly,howmanyfriendscanyoutalkwithwhenyouareupset?
Oh,Ican’tthinkofany.IusuallytalkwithyouormomwhenIfeelsad.
PoorSusan!
Youcan’trelyonusallthetime.Thelastquestion.Yourfriendwantstotalkwithyou.Wherewouldyouhavethetalk?
Well,we
can’ttalkintheclassroom.MaybeIwouldtalktoherinashoppingcenter.Wecantalkandshopatthesametime.
Oh,Susan,you’veonlygot8!
Ithinkyoushouldgetalongwithyourfriends.Whynotcallorvisitthemoften?
You’reright,Dad!
【13题详解】
【14题详解】
【15题详解】
【16题详解】
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.Howdidthespeakergetthemoney?
A.Hecollectedbottlesandtradethem.
B.Hemademoneybydoinghousework.
C.Hefoundapart-timejobinthecornershop.
18.Whatdidthespeakerbuyforhismother?
A.ColaandCandy.B.Candyandcard.C.CardandCola.
19.Whydidthewomanshouttothespeaker?
A.Becauseheliedtoher.
B.Becausehespenttoomuchmoney.
C.Becausesheworriedabouthissafety.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Weshouldtreasurethelovebetweenparentandchild.
B.Wecouldcollectbottlesandtradethemformoney.
C.Weshouldbuyourparentsgiftsfortheirbirthday.
【答案】17.A18.B19.C20.A
Iwouldliketosharestorybetweenmymotherandme.WhenIwaseightyearsold,Iwantedtobuymymomsomethingniceforbirthday,butIdidn’thaveanymoney.IcollectedemptyColabottlesandtradethemforapennyeachatthecornershop.Later,Icouldaffordabirthdaycard
andacandybar.Iputthecandyinmypantspocket,tuckedthecardundermyshirtandranhome.Bythenitwasgettingdark.AsIroundedthecornernearourhouse,Isawmomlookingforme.Icouldtellshewasworriedandangry.“Wherewereyou?
”sheshouted.Iexplained,“Iwasoutcollectingbottlestogetmoneyforyourbirthdaypresent.”Ireachedintomyshirtandgavehertheunsignedcardandthecandybar.Herangerdisappeared.Shereachedouttohugme.Assheheldmetightandburiedherfaceinmyhair,Iheardhersobbing.
【17题详解】
【18题详解】
【19题详解】
【20题详解】
第二部分阅读理解(满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
WINNERS’DESIGNS
GLENEAGLESHOTEL
ItisScotland’scountryhotellandmarkthatwonthefirstprize.Thishotel’srecentrenewinghasputitbackonthemap.Withanewspa,two-starredMichelinfoodandfreshdecorationsofthe1920s,youcansaywithconfidencethatyouhavelandedontheHeaven.
COMOHOTEL
Itisfarmorethanjustaplacetolayyourhead.NotonebuttwoSingaporehotelsareincluded.Yetitwasagrandhotelclosertohomethattookthetopprize.Thereareacresofgardens,afloatingpoolonthelakeandavastspaoverlookingthewater.Greatfoodandservice?
Ithasthelot.
CRUISESHOTEL
Fromhotelstotravelcompanies,areasorattractions,itwantstosupporttheforward-thinkingideaof“green”outthere.Who,whereorwhathascaughtyoureyethisyear?
Itsdevotiontotourismnowextendstoitscruiseprogramme,addingeco-friendly,lower-carbon-emittingshipstoitsfleet.
TREMEZZOHOTEL
It’ssuchagreathotelascangiveaninsideragreatexcusefortakingonaplaceforalongtime.Asthisyear’swinner,itofferssomethingofasurprise—Yoga.Itusuallyfeaturesstronglyinthissort.PlusJapanesefood.
21.Whichhotelisrelatedtoenvironmentalprotection?
A.GLENEAGLESHOTELB.COMOHOTEL
C.CRUISESHOTELD.TREMEZZOHOTEL
22.Thepurposeofthispassageisto__________.
A.explainhowtoenjoyholidaylivesB.advertiseforhotelservice
C.attractmorepeopletotravelthereD.introducesomewinningworks
【答案】21.C22.D
本文为说明文。
主要介绍了由优秀获奖者设计的四家酒店的特点。
【21题详解】
考查细节理解题。
根据第三个作品CRUISESHOTEL的“Fromhotelstotravelcompanies,areasorattractions,itwantstosupporttheforward-thinkingideaof“green”outthere…Itsdevotiontotourismnowextendstoitscruiseprogramme,addingeco-friendly,lower-carbon-emittingshipstoitsfleet.”的“green”和“low-carbon-emitting”等可以作出判断,这家酒店是绿色的,低碳环保的,与环境保护有关的。
分选项可知C符合题意,故选C。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。
根据文章的标题“WINNERS’DESIGNS(优胜者设计)”和文章中提及的thefirstprize等获奖信息可以看出此文是为了展示获奖作品。
分析选项可知D项(介绍一些获奖作品)符合题意,故选D。
【点睛】推理判断试题包括判断题和推理题。
这两类题常常相互依存,推理是为了得出正确的判断,正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。
根据不同文体,推断目的意图。
不同的文章可能有不同的写作目的,通常作者的写作目的有以下三种:
1)toentertainreaders(娱乐读者,让人发笑),常见于故事类的文章。
2)topersuadereaders(说服读者接受某种观点)常见于广告类的文章。
3)toinformreaders(告知读者某些信息)多见于科普类﹑新闻报道类﹑文化类或社会类的文章。
第2小题属于推理判断题。
B
Ifirstsawacrayfish(小龙虾)around2001.Afriendb