八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习文档格式.docx

八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习文档格式.docx

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C.Laughmoreoften.

D.SpeakEnglishasmuchasyoucan.

3.Whenpeoplelaughatyourmistakes，youshould____.

A.notcareB.behappy

C.feelworried

D.beunhappy

4.Whenyoumakeamistake，youshould____.

A.keepquietB.keepyoursenseofhumor

C.bekindD.getangry

5.Thestorytellsus：

“_____”.

A.Onlyfoolish（愚蠢的）peoplemakemistakes

B.Fewpeoplemakemistakes

C.Peoplenevermakemistakes

D.Thereisnoonewhodoesn'

tmakemistakes

参考答案：

1.C2.D3.A4.B5.D

讲解：

1.第一句“Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.”

2.第二句“ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishas

muchaspossible.。

”

3.阅读全文可得此答案。

4.阅读全文可得此答案。

5.从最后一句ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis：

“Don'

tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.

可知。

阅读理解12

DoyouknowwhattheWhiteHouseis?

Perhapssomeofyoudo，whileothersdon'

t.

TheWhiteHouseisahouseinWashington.Thepresidentofthe

U.S.A.livesinit.It'

sreallywhite.ButdoyouknowwhytheWhiteHouseiswhite?

Thestoryhappenedin1812.ThatyearEnglandwasatwarwithAmerica.TheBritisharmygottoWashingtonandsetthepresident'

shouseonfire.In1814，inordertohidethemarksofthefire，thestonewallsofthepresident'

shousewerepaintedwhiteandithasbeenthe“WhiteHouse”eversince.

1.

WhiteHouseisahousefor___________.

A.theAmericanpeople.

B.thesoldiersofU.S.A.

C.thepresidentsofU.S.A.

D.thepatientsofU.S.A.

2.

EnglandfoughtwithAmericain____________.

A.1810

B.1812

C.1814

D.1916

3.Thehouseiscalled“WhiteHouse”because____________.

A.it'

scoveredwithsnow

B.thehouseisveryclean

C.thestonewallsofthehousewerepaintedwhite

D.theylikewhitecolour

4.TheWhiteHousewaspaintedwhitebecause____________.

A.thehouseisoldB.thehouseisnew

C.itwasonceonfireandwaswithmarks

D.theyhaveenoughpaint

5.“eversince”means___________.

A.neverB.onceC.fromthenonD.

before

参考答案

1.C第二段第二句。

2.B参看第二段“Thestoryhappenedin1812.”

3.C第二段提到：

战后为了掩盖火烧的痕迹，所以把房子漆成白色。

“WhiteHouse也”由此而来。

4.C参看第三段的解释。

5.C根据最后一句：

从此它就成了“WhiteHouse。

阅读理解13

TherewouldbeaschoolpartyonFridayevening.Thegirlsweretalkingaboutwhattheyweregoingtowear.

“I'

mgoingtowearablackdress，soeverybodywillnotice（注意）

me，”saidEmily.“Howabout，Linda?

you”

mnotsure.Maybejeans（仔裤），anoldshirt，andahat.Peoplewill

noticememorethanyou!

Linda”said.

“Whatarewegoingtodoabouttheboys?

”askedJane.“Doyou

rememberthelastschoolparty，lastyear?

Theyjuststoodthere，andwe

girlshadtodancebyourselves!

”

“Ihearthatsomeoftheboyslearnedhowtodancethissummer.

Maybeit'

llbebetterthistime，”saidMary.

ThepartywasheldonFridayevening.Groupsofstudentsarrived.

Themusicbegan.Thegirlsstoodinalineononeside，andtheboyson

anotherside.Mr.Green，theirteacher，triedtogetthemtogether，but

failed.Afterawhile，Timsaid，“Idon'

twanttostandherethewholetime.Thepartyisonlyfortwohours.It'

llbeoversoon.Hestartedtodance”.Alltheotherswatchedhim.ThenDavidaskedEmilyifshewantedto

dance.ThenJackandLinda.Then，allbegantodance.Soonthereweremoredancersthanwatchers.

1.OnFridayeveningtherewouldbe__________.

A.aschoolpartyB.aschoolmeetingC.asportsmeetingD.abirthdayparty

2.Thegirlsweretalkingabout___________.

A.whattheboysweregoingtowearattheparty

B.whattheyweregoingtowearattheparty

C.howtoteachtheboystodance

D.howtodance

3.Whathappenedwhenthemusicbegan?

A.DavidaskedEmilytodance.

B.Groupsofstudentsarrived.

C.Theboysandgirlsbegantodance

D.Thegirlsstoodononeside，andtheboysonanotherside.

4.Whowasthefirstonetodance?

A.DavidB.JackC.TimD.

Jane

1.A细节题。

第一句：

“TherewouldbeaschoolpartyonFriday

evening.”

2.B从文章开头和Linda的对话中得知她们在谈论晚会上她们要穿的衣服。

3.D最后一段提到：

音乐响起来的时候，女孩子站在一边，而男孩子站在另一边。

4.C最后一段提到：

Afterawhile，Timsaid，“Idon'

twantto

standherethewholetime...”Hestarted，因to此dance可知他是第一开

始跳舞的人。

阅读理解14

Amanwenttoafast-foodrestauranttobuyhislunch.“Hi，”aworkersaid.

“MayIhelpyou?

dlikeahamburger，largechips，andaCoke.”themansaid.

“Anythingelse?

the”workerasked.

“No.”themananswered.“That'

sit.”

“Isthatforhereortogo?

theworker”asked.

“Togo.the”mansaid.

Theworkerputtheman'

slunchinabag.Themantookouthismoneyandpaidforhislunch.

“Thankyou.the”workersaid，“Haveaniceday.”

Themantookthebagandwalkedtoapark.Hesatdownandopened

thebag.Hewassurprised.Therewasnohamburgerinthebag.Therewerenochips.TherewasnoCoke.Therewasonlymoneyinthebag--alotofmoney!

Themancountedthemoney.Twothousanddollars!

Whywasthemoneyinthebag?

Wherewastheman'

slunch?

Themanagerofthefast-foodrestaurantneededtogotothebank.Heputtwothousanddollarsinanenvelope（信封）.Heputtheenvelopeinabagandputthebagdown.Theworkergavethemanager'

sbagtotheman

bymistake.Sothemanagerhadahamburger，chipsandaCoke，andthemanhadtwothousanddollars.Whatshouldthemando?

Themanwenttoarestaurantto________.

A.buyhislunch

B.havearest

C.selldrinks

D.cookfood

Themanwantedtohavehislunch________.

A.inahotel

B.inashop

C.inarestaurant

D.inapark

3.

Whenthemanopenedthebag，hefound________init.

A.food

B.drink

C.money

D.

nothing

4.

_______couldn'

tfindhismoney.

A.Theman

B.Themanager

C.Theworker

D.Nobody

第一句“Amanwenttoafast-foodrestaurantto

buyhislunch.

2.D

细节题。

倒数第二段第一句：

“Themantookthebagand

walkedtoapark.

3.C细节题。

倒数第二段：

“Therewasonlymoneyinthebag--alotofmoney!

4.B最后一段回答了这个问题。

阅读理解15

Scientistsaretryingtomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts，sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoreoftheearthisbecomingdesertallthetime.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.

Someplacesontheearthdon'

tgetmuchrain.Buttheystilldon'

tbecomedesert.Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryhelpfultodryplaces.Plantsdon'

tletthehotsunmaketheearthevendrier.Plantsdon'

tletthewindblowtheearthaway.Whenalittlebitofrainfalls，theplantsholdthewater.

Withouttheplants，thelandcanbecomeadesertmuchmoreeasily.

1.Whycanthelandbecomeadesert?

A.Someplacesdon'

tgetmuchrain.

B.Plantsdon'

tletthehotsunmaketheearthevendrier.

C.Peopledon'

tkeeptheearthwell.

D.Scientistshaven'

tlearntenoughaboutthedeserts.

2.Scientists______tomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain.

A.carrywaterB.growfood

C.donothingD.studyalot

3.Whichisnottrue?

A.Thelandneverstopsbecomingdesert.

B.Scientistsaskthepeopletoliveinthedesertsandgrowfood

there.

C.Peopledobadthingstotheearth.

D.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedeserts.

4.Whyaregreenplantsandgrasshelpful?

A.Theycanholdthewater.

B.Theycanstopthewindfromblowingtheearthaway.

C.Theycankeeptheearthwet.

D.Alltheaboveareright.

5.Whichisthebesttitle（题目）forthepassage?

A.TheDesertProblem.

B.PeopleMakeDeserts.

C.GreenPlantsandGrass.

D.TheDesert，theTreeandtheWater.

1.C（第一段说明。

）2.D（文中第一句。

）

3.B（文中无此观点。

）4.D（文中有说明。

5.A（全文谈论沙漠化问题。