江苏省常州市武进区中考英语二模试题Word下载.docx
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---Maybewecan__________astudygrouptohelpthem.
A.setupB.takeupC.makeupD.putup
3.---Thehazeissoseriousnow.Itissuretobeharmfultoourhealth.
---Yes,Iwonderwhenwe___________worryabouttheairwebreathe.
A.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t
4.---Isthisrestaurantasgoodasyouexpected?
---No.Ihaveneverhad___________meal.
A.abetterB.thebestC.aworseD.theworst
5.Hemade__________greatachievementsthathe__________.
A.such;
washighlythoughtB.so;
wonhighlypraise
C.so;
wonhighpraiseD.such;
washighlythoughtof
6.Itisbettertotravel10,000milesthantoread10,000books,soit’simportanttohavereal_________
withlanguages,culturesandsocieties.
A.influenceB.knowledgeC.experiencesD.communication
7.Myparentswishmetobe_________anengineer_________adoctorinthefuture,_________Iwouldliketobeafamouswriter.
A.neither;
nor;
andB.notonly;
butalso;
so
C.both;
and;
orD.either;
or;
but
8.---Whatworriesyousomuch?
---Idon’tknow_____________.
A.whocanhelpusorganizetheshowB.whyismysonsocrazyaboutcomputergames
C.thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputerD.wherecanIfindadictionarylikethis
9.---WearebuildingtheundergroundinChangzhounow.Itwillbeinusein2018.
---Wow!
___________itwillmaketoourlife!
A.HowgreatdifferenceB.Whatagreatdifference
C.HowagreatinfluenceD.Whatgreatinfluence
10.---Ihopetotakepartinthecharitywalkheldnextmonth.
---___________.It’sagoodwaytohelpothersaswellasexercising.
A.BetternotB.Ican’tagreemoreC.MypleasureD.Nevermind
二、完形填空(共12小题;
每小题1分,满分12分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
IfellinlovewithYosemiteNationalParkthefirsttimeIsawit,whenIwas13.Myparentstookusthereforcamping.Onthewayout,IaskedthemtowaitwhileIranuptoE1Capitan,a11rockof3300feetstraightup.Itouchedthatrockandknew12Iwantedtoclimbit.Thathasbeenmylife’spassion(钟爱)eversinceclimbingtherocksandmountainsofYosemite.I’velongmadeYosemitemy13.
About15yearsagoIstartedseeingalotof14,liketoiletpaper,beercans,andemptyboxes,aroundthearea.It’sbeyondmewhyvisitorsstartedrespectingtheplace15andtreatedsuchabeautifulhome-likeplacethisway.
Itriedpickinguptrashmyself,butthejobwastoobig,Iwouldspendanhourortwoonthejob,onlytofindtheareatrashedalloveragainweekslater.Finally,Igotso16itthatIdecidedsomethinghadtochange.
Asarock-climbingguide,Iknewnothingaboutorganizinganybigevent.Butin2004,togetherwithsomeclimbers,Isetadatefora17.Onthatday,morethan300people18.Overthreedayswecollectedabout6000poundsoftrash.Itwasamazinghowmuchwewereabletoachieve.Icouldn’tbelievethe19wemadetheparklookedclean.
Eachyearvolunteerscomeforthecleanupfromeverywhere.In2007,2945peoplepickedup42330poundsoftrashandcovered132milesofroadway.
Ioftenhearpeople20abouttheirsurroundings(环境).Ifyouareoneofthem,Iwouldsaytheonlywaytochangethingsisby21ratherthancomplaining.Weneedtoteachbyexample.Youcan’tblame(责备)others22youstartwithyourself.
11.A.distantB.hugeC.sameD.narrow
12.A.immediatelyB.finallyC.probablyD.recently
13.A.gardenB.homeC.labD.palace
14.A.materialB.wasteC.goodsD.resources
15.A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least
16.A.tiredofB.satisfiedwithC.interestedinD.usedto
17.A.partB.picnicC.concertD.cleanup
18.A.droppedoutB.appearedC.lookedaroundD.calledback
19.A.planB.visitC.contactD.difference
20.A.talkB.complainC.careD.worry
21.A.doingB.thinkingC.questioningD.watching
22.A.althoughB.ifC.whenD.unless
三、阅读理解(共13小题;
每小题2分,满分26分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ifparents’aimisonlytomakeachildbeagenius(天才),theywillcauseadisaster.Severalleadingeducationalpsychologists(心理学家)saythisisoneofthebiggestmistakesthatcancausegreatproblemstochildren.
However,ifparentsarealittlegentler,thechildmayactsuccessfully—especiallyiftheparentscansupporthim.MichaelLiisverylucky.Heisveryfondofmusic,andhisparentshelphimalotbytakinghimtoconcertsandinvitingateachertogivehimpersonalpianolessons.Theyevendrivehim59kilometerstwiceaweekforviolinlessons.AlthoughMichael’smotherknowsverylittleaboutmusic,Michael’sfatherplaysthepianoverywell.However,henevermakesMichaelentermusiccompetitionsifheisunwilling.
Michael’sfriend,WinstonChen,however,isnotsolucky.Althoughbothhisparentsaresuccessfulmusicians,theysettoohighastandardforWinston.Theywanttheirsontobeassuccessfulastheyare,sotheyenterhimineverypianocompetitionheld.Theyareveryunhappywhenhedoesnotwin.“WhenIwasatyourage,IusedtowineverycompetitionIentered,”Winston’sfathertellshim.Winstonisalwaysafraidthathewilldisappoint(使失望)hisparentsandnowhealwaysseemsquietandunhappy.
23.Oneoftheworstmistakesanyparentcanmakeisto____________.
A.paymuchattentiontotheirchild’seducationB.pushthechildintotryingtoachievetoomuch
C.maketheirchildbecomeamusicianD.helptheirchildtosucceedinthefuture
24.MichaelLiisluckybecause____________.
A.hisfatherknowsmusicandteacheshimmuchB.hisparentsarerichenoughtosupporthim
C.hismotherdoesn’tknowmuchaboutmusicD.hisparentshelphiminawiseway
25.Thetwoexamplesshowthat____________.
A.itisimportanttoletchildrendevelopintheirownway
B.itissuccessfultoletchildrendevelopwithoutothers’help
C.successfulparentsoftenhaveunsuccessfulchildren
D.themoreyouhelpyourchildren,thelesstheycanachieve
B
Candogsandcatsgetalongwellinthesamehome?
Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutgettingadogasafriendfortheircatareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundthatifthecatistakenbackhomebeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung(lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs),itishighlyprobablethatthetwopetswillgetalongswimmingly.Intwo-thirdsofthehomescatsanddogshaveagoodrelationship.
However,itwasn’tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatandthedogin25%ofthehomes,whileaggression(侵略,好斗)andfightingwerefoundin10%ofthehomes.Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodylanguagesarejustdifferent.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitmeansaggression,whileadogdoingthesamemeanssubmission(顺从).
Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivinginpeace,researchersfoundasurprisingbehavior.Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother’slanguage.Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk“Dog”,anddogscanlearnhowtotalk“Cat”.
What’sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtobecomesmarter.Theycanlearntoreadeachother’sbodylanguages,suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwasexpected.Oncefamiliarwitheachother’sbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether,andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa.
Theimportanceofthisresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyondpets–topeoplewhodon’tgetalongwell,includingneighbors,workmates,andevencountries.Ifcatsanddogscanlearntogetalong,surelypeoplehaveagoodchance.
26.
TheunderlinedwordswimminglyinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto___________.
A.
earlyB.
mostlyC.
quicklyD.
smoothly
27.
Somecatsanddogsmayfightwhen____________.
A.theyarecoldtoeachother
B.
theylookawayfromeachother
C.
theymisunderstandeachother’sbodylanguages
D.
theyareintroducedatanearlyage
28.Whatcanwehumanslearnfromcatsanddogs?
A.Weshouldlearntogetalongwellwithothers.
B.Weshouldknowmoreaboutanimals.
C.Weshouldliveinpeacewithanimals.
D.Weshouldlearnmorebodylanguages.
C
Maybeitistruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavegotuntilweloseit,butitisalsotruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavebeenmissinguntilitarrives.Givingsomeoneallyourlovenevermeansthattheywillloveyouback.Donotexpectloveinreturn;
butifitdoesnot,begladitgrowsinyours.
Ittakesanhourtolikesomeone,andadaytolovesomeone,butittakesalifetimetoforgetsomeone.Donotdependonone'
sappearance,itmaynotbetrue.Donotdependonwealth,eventhatdisappearsslowly.Dependonsomeonewhomakesyousmile,becauseittakesonlyasmiletomakeadarkdayseembright.
Therearemomentsinlifewhenyoumisssomeonesomuchthatyoujustwanttopickthemfromyourdreamsandhug(拥抱)them.
Dreamwhatyouwanttodream;
gowhereyouwanttogo;
bewhatyouwanttobe,becauseyouhaveonlyonelifeandonechancetodoallthethingsyouwanttodo.
Mayyouhaveenoughhappinesstomakeyousweet,enoughtrials(尝试)tomakeyoustrong,enoughsadnesstokeepyouhuman,enoughhopetomakeyouhappy.
Alwaysputyourselfinothers'
shoes.Ifyoufeelthatithurtsyou,itprobablyhurtstheotherperson,too.
Thehappiestpeopledonotnecessarilygivethebestofeverything;
the