与贸易有关的知识产权协定英文Word文档下载推荐.docx

与贸易有关的知识产权协定英文Word文档下载推荐.docx

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4.IndustrialDesigns

5.Patents

6.Layout-Designs（Topographies）ofIntegratedCircuits

7.ProtectionofUndisclosedInformation

8.ControlofAnti-CompetitivePracticesinContractualLicences

PARTIIIENFORCEMENTOFINTELLECTUALPROPERTYRIGHTS

1.GeneralObligations

2.CivilandAdministrativeProceduresandRemedies

3.ProvisionalMeasures

4.SpecialRequirementsRelatedtoBorderMeasures

5.CriminalProcedures

PARTIVACQUISITIONANDMAINTENANCEOFINTELLECTUALPROPERTYRIGHTSANDRELATEDINTERPARTESPROCEDURES

PARTVDISPUTEPREVENTIONANDSETTLEMENT

PARTVITRANSITIONALARRANGEMENTS

PARTVIIINSTITUTIONALARRANGEMENTS;

FINALPROVISIONS

Members,

Desiringtoreducedistortionsandimpedimentstointernationaltrade,andtakingintoaccounttheneedtopromoteeffectiveandadequateprotectionofintellectualpropertyrights,andtoensurethatmeasuresandprocedurestoenforceintellectualpropertyrightsdonotthemselvesbecomebarrierstolegitimatetrade;

Recognizing,tothisend,theneedfornewrulesanddisciplinesconcerning:

（a）theapplicabilityofthebasicprinciplesofGATT1994andofrelevantinternationalintellectualpropertyagreementsorconventions;

（b）theprovisionofadequatestandardsandprinciplesconcerningtheavailability,scopeanduseoftrade-relatedintellectualpropertyrights;

（c）theprovisionofeffectiveandappropriatemeansfortheenforcementoftrade-relatedintellectualpropertyrights,takingintoaccountdifferencesinnationallegalsystems;

（d）theprovisionofeffectiveandexpeditiousproceduresforthemultilateralpreventionandsettlementofdisputesbetweengovernments;

and

（e）transitionalarrangementsaimingatthefullestparticipationintheresultsofthenegotiations;

Recognizingtheneedforamultilateralframeworkofprinciples,rulesanddisciplinesdealingwithinternationaltradeincounterfeitgoods;

Recognizingthatintellectualpropertyrightsareprivaterights;

Recognizingtheunderlyingpublicpolicyobjectivesofnationalsystemsfortheprotectionofintellectualproperty,includingdevelopmentalandtechnologicalobjectives;

Recognizingalsothespecialneedsoftheleast-developedcountryMembersinrespectofmaximumflexibilityinthedomesticimplementationoflawsandregulationsinordertoenablethemtocreateasoundandviabletechnologicalbase;

Emphasizingtheimportanceofreducingtensionsbyreachingstrengthenedcommitmentstoresolvedisputesontrade-relatedintellectualpropertyissuesthroughmultilateralprocedures;

DesiringtoestablishamutuallysupportiverelationshipbetweentheWTOandtheWorldIntellectualPropertyOrganization（referredtointhisAgreementas"

WIPO"

）aswellasotherrelevantinternationalorganizations;

Hereby 

agreeasfollows:

PARTI

GENERALPROVISIONSANDBASICPRINCIPLES

Article1

NatureandScopeofObligations

1.MembersshallgiveeffecttotheprovisionsofthisAgreement.Membersmay,butshallnotbeobligedto,implementintheirlawmoreextensiveprotectionthanisrequiredbythisAgreement,providedthatsuchprotectiondoesnotcontravenetheprovisionsofthisAgreement.MembersshallbefreetodeterminetheappropriatemethodofimplementingtheprovisionsofthisAgreementwithintheirownlegalsystemandpractice.

2.ForthepurposesofthisAgreement,theterm"

intellectualproperty"

referstoallcategoriesofintellectualpropertythatarethesubjectofSections1through7ofPartII.

3.MembersshallaccordthetreatmentprovidedforinthisAgreementtothenationalsofotherMembers.Inrespectoftherelevantintellectualpropertyright,thenationalsofotherMembersshallbeunderstoodasthosenaturalorlegalpersonsthatwouldmeetthecriteriaforeligibilityforprotectionprovidedforintheParisConvention（1967）,theBerneConvention（1971）,theRomeConventionandtheTreatyonIntellectualPropertyinRespectofIntegratedCircuits,wereallMembersoftheWTOmembersofthoseconventions.AnyMemberavailingitselfofthepossibilitiesprovidedinparagraph 

3ofArticle5orparagraph 

2ofArticle 

6oftheRomeConventionshallmakeanotificationasforeseeninthoseprovisionstotheCouncilforTrade-RelatedAspectsofIntellectualPropertyRights（the"

CouncilforTRIPS"

）.

Article2

IntellectualPropertyConventions

1.InrespectofParts 

II,IIIandIVofthisAgreement,MembersshallcomplywithArticles 

1through12,andArticle19,oftheParisConvention（1967）.

2.NothinginParts 

ItoIVofthisAgreementshallderogatefromexistingobligationsthatMembersmayhavetoeachotherundertheParisConvention,theBerneConvention,theRomeConventionandtheTreatyonIntellectualPropertyinRespectofIntegratedCircuits.

Article3

NationalTreatment

1.EachMembershallaccordtothenationalsofotherMemberstreatmentnolessfavourablethanthatitaccordstoitsownnationalswithregardtotheprotectionofintellectualproperty,subjecttotheexceptionsalreadyprovidedin,respectively,theParisConvention（1967）,theBerneConvention 

（1971）,theRomeConventionortheTreatyonIntellectualPropertyinRespectofIntegratedCircuits.Inrespectofperformers,producersofphonogramsandbroadcastingorganizations,thisobligationonlyappliesinrespectoftherightsprovidedunderthisAgreement.AnyMemberavailingitselfofthepossibilitiesprovidedinArticle 

6oftheBerneConvention（1971）orparagraph1（b）ofArticle 

16oftheRomeConventionshallmakeanotificationasforeseeninthoseprovisionstotheCouncilforTRIPS.

2.Membersmayavailthemselvesoftheexceptionspermittedunderparagraph 

1inrelationtojudicialandadministrativeprocedures,includingthedesignationofanaddressforserviceortheappointmentofanagentwithinthejurisdictionofaMember,onlywheresuchexceptionsarenecessarytosecurecompliancewithlawsandregulationswhicharenotinconsistentwiththeprovisionsofthisAgreementandwheresuchpracticesarenotappliedinamannerwhichwouldconstituteadisguisedrestrictionontrade.

Article4

Most-Favoured-NationTreatment

Withregardtotheprotectionofintellectualproperty,anyadvantage,favour,privilegeorimmunitygrantedbyaMembertothenationalsofanyothercountryshallbeaccordedimmediatelyandunconditionallytothenationalsofallotherMembers.Exemptedfromthisobligationareanyadvantage,favour,privilegeorimmunityaccordedbyaMember:

（a）derivingfrominternationalagreementsonjudicialassistanceorlawenforcementofageneralnatureandnotparticularlyconfinedtotheprotectionofintellectualproperty;

（b）grantedinaccordancewiththeprovisionsoftheBerneConvention（1971）ortheRomeConventionauthorizingthatthetreatmentaccordedbeafunctionnotofnationaltreatmentbutofthetreatmentaccordedinanothercountry;

（c）inrespectoftherightsofperformers,producersofphonogramsandbroadcastingorganizationsnotprovidedunderthisAgreement;

（d）derivingfrominternationalagreementsrelatedtotheprotectionofintellectualpropertywhichenteredintoforcepriortotheentryintoforceoftheWTOAgreement,providedthatsuchagreementsarenotifiedtotheCouncilforTRIPSanddonotconstituteanarbitraryorunjustifiablediscriminationagainstnationalsofotherMembers.

Article5

MultilateralAgreementsonAcquisitionor

MaintenanceofProtection

TheobligationsunderArticles 

3and4donotapplytoproceduresprovidedinmultilateralagreementsconcludedundertheauspicesofWIPOrelatingtotheacquisitionormaintenanceofintellectualpropertyrights.

Article6

Exhaustion

ForthepurposesofdisputesettlementunderthisAgreement,subjecttotheprovisionsofArticles 

3and4nothinginthisAgreementshallbeusedtoaddresstheissueoftheexhaustionofintellectualpropertyrights.

Article7

Objectives

Theprotectionandenforcementofintellectualpropertyrightsshouldcontributetothepromotionoftechnologicalinnovationandtothetransferanddisseminationoftechnology,tothemutualadvantageofproducersandusersoftechnologicalknowledgeandinamannerconducivetosocialandeconomicwelfare,andtoabalanceofrightsandobligations.

Article8

Principles

1.Membersmay,informulatingoramendingtheirlawsandregulations,adoptmeasuresnecessarytoprotectpublichealthandnutrition,andtopromotethepublicinterestinsectorsofvitalimportancetotheirsocio-economicandtechnologicaldevelopment,providedthatsuchmeasuresareconsistentwiththeprovisionsofthisAgreement.

2.Appropriatemeasures,providedthattheyareconsistentwiththeprovisionsofthisAgreement,maybeneededtopreventtheabuseofintellectualpropertyrightsbyrightholdersortheresorttopracticeswhichunreasonablyrestraintradeoradverselyaffecttheinternationaltransferoftechnology.

PART 

II

STANDARDSCONCERNINGTHEAVAILABILITY,SCOPE

ANDUSEOFINTELLECTUALPROPERTYRIGHTS

SECTION1:

COPYRIGHTANDRELATEDRIGHTS

Article9

RelationtotheBerneConvention

1.MembersshallcomplywithArticles1through21oftheBerneConvention（1971）andtheAppendixthereto.However,MembersshallnothaverightsorobligationsunderthisAgreementinrespectoftherightsconferredunderArticle6bisofthatConventiono