医护英语会话大全上课讲义Word文件下载.docx

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医护英语会话大全上课讲义Word文件下载.docx

gender  n.性别

address  

n.住址 

department 

n.科,系,部门

register  vi挂号 

fee  n.费

lift   

n.电梯 

corridor  n.走道

短语 Phrases

runahighfever   

发高烧

asamatteroffact  事实上

inthatcase   

如果那样

fillin   

填写

andthingslikethat 等等

registerwith   

挂(某科)的号

takealift 

坐电梯

makealeftturn   

向左拐

句型 SentencePatterns

Whatseemstobetheproblem?

请问哪里不舒服?

Howlonghaveyouhadtheproblem?

这种情况出现有多久了?

Inthatcase,youhavetofillinthisregistrationcard.Yourage,gender,addressandthingslikethat.

那么您得先填写这张挂号表。

比如您的年龄,性别,住址等等。

WhichdepartmentshouldIregisterwith,madam?

请问我应该挂哪科?

You'

dbettergotothemedicaldepartment.您最好挂内科。

Takethelifttothethirdfloorandthenmakealeftturn.Goalongthecorridoruntilyouseethesignonyourright.

坐电梯到三楼,左拐。

沿着走道走。

您会看到一块牌子在您的右手边。

相关短语RelatedPhrase

takesomeicine  服药

feelsick  感到恶心

feelshortofbreath  觉得气急

havenoppetite  没有胃口

havedifficultyinbreathing  呼吸困难

chronicdisease  慢性病

sufferfromanallergy  过敏

hearof  听说

相关表达方式(询问病情)RelatedExpressions 

(askingthePabouthis/herillness)

Whatseemstobethetrouble?

What'

stroublingyou?

Wherdoesithurt?

Inwhatwayareyoufeeingsick?

Whatseemstobebotheringyou?

Tellmewhatyourproblemis?

Whendidthepainstart?

Whichtoothistroublingyou?

Whathurtsyou?

swrongwithyourear?

Sincewhenhaveyoubeenfeelinglikethat?

Howlonghaveyouhadthistrouble?

Howlonghasitbeenthisway?

Whatdidyoueatyesterday?

Haveyoutakeanymedicineforit?

Doyoufeeltired?

Areyoufeelingsick?

Anyvomitting?

Areyoufeelingallright?

Areyourbowelsregular?

Doyoucough?

Doyoufeelshortofbreathsometimes?

Doyouhaveanyappetite?

Doyouhaveanydifficultybreathing?

Doesithurt?

Didyouhaveanypainsherebefore?

Haveyoueverhadthisexperiencebefore?

Haveyouhadanychronicdiseasesinthepast?

Haveyoueverheardofanychronicdiseaseswhinyourfamily?

Howisyoursleep?

Isthiscutstillpainful?

Didyousufferfromanallergy?

2.患流行性感冒

Doctor(D) 

Patient(P)

D:

Goodmorning.What'

Goodmorning,doctor.Ihaveaterribleheadache.

Allright,youngman.Tellmehowitgotstarted.

YesterdayIhadarunningnose.Nowmynoseisstuffedup.Ihaveasorethroat.AndI'

mafraidI'

vegotatemperature.Ifeelterrible.

Doneworry,youngman.Letmegiveyouanexamination.Firstletmetakealookatyourthroat.Openyourmouthandsay"

ah"

.

Ah.

Good.Nowputyourtongueout.Allright,letmeexamineyourchest.Pleaseunbuttonyourshirt.Letmecheckyourheartandlungs.Takeadeepbreathandholdit.Breathein,andout.Bytheway,doyouhaveahistoryoftuberculosis?

No,definitelynot.

Look,yourthroatisinflamed.Andyourtongueisthicklycoated.Youhaveallthesymptomsofinfluenza.

WhatamIsupposedtodothen?

Agoodrestisallyouneed,anddrinkmorewater.I'

llwriteyouaprescription.

Thankyouverymuch.

That'

sallright.Remembertotakeagoodrest.

Iwill.Goodbye,doctor.

Bye!

  

temperature 

n.温度,高烧

examination 

n.检查,体检

chest   

n.胸部,胸膛

unbutton  vt解开扣子

lung   

n.肺

tuberculosisn.肺结核

definitely adv确定地,肯定地

inflame  v.发炎

symptom  n.症状

influenza n.流行感冒

prescriptionn.药方

 

havearunningnose 流鼻涕

asorethroat   

喉咙发痛

getatemperature  发高烧

takealookat   

检查

takeadeepbreath 深呼吸

besupposedto   

应该

writesbaprescription  给某人开药方

句子 SentenceStructures

你哪里不舒服?

Nowmynoseisstuffedup.现在有点鼻塞。

Bytheway,doyouhaveahistoryoftuberculosis?

顺便问一下,你曾经患过肺结核吗?

相关单词 Relatedwords

cold  感冒

sunstroke  中风

flu  流行性感冒

fever  发烧

cough  咳嗽

bronchitis  支气管炎

tracheitis  气管炎

pertusis  百日咳

asthma  哮喘

pneumonia  肺炎

tuberculosis  肺结核

hepatitis  肝炎

shiver  打寒战

相关短语 RelatedPhrases

fallill  生病

beillwith  生病

sufferfrom  患……病

feelverybad  感到不舒服

vitalsigns  主要病症

bloodpressure  血压

pulserate  脉搏

temprature  体温

rhythmoftheheart  心率

earlysymptom  早期症状

cardinalsymptom  主要症状

constitutionalsymptoms  全身症状

clinicsymptom  临床症状

runafever  发高烧

runatemprature  发高烧

feeldizzy  头昏眼花

beengorged  充血

beshortofbreath  呼吸急促

feelchilly  发冷

haveaheadache  头疼

haveasorethroat  嗓子疼

haveabadcough  咳嗽得厉害

相关表达方式 RelatedExpressions 

(DescribingtheIllnesses)

Ihavebeenlikethisforaboutaweek.我这样大约有一个星期了。

I'

vebeenfeelingapainhereforfivedaysonend.我这儿连续痛了五天。

Ithasbeenoffandonforamonth.这样断断续续了一个月。

Icoughagreatdealatnight.我晚上咳嗽得厉害。

Idon'

tfeellikeeatinganything.我什么都不想吃。

Ihavenoappetiteatall.我一点胃口都没有。

Ifeelabitoffcolor.我感到有点不适。

Ifeelapaininmyabdomen.我觉得肚子疼。

Ifeelveryfatigued.我觉得很疲乏。

Ifeelallpoopedout.我觉得筋疲力尽。

Ifeelalittlechilly.我感到有点冷。

IfeeldizzyandI'

vegotnoappetite.我觉得头晕,没有食欲。

Ifeelfeverish.我觉得有点发烧。

Ifeellikevomiting.我想吐。

Ifeelrathersick.我觉得很不舒服。

IfeelshiveryandI'

vegotasorethroat.我觉得寒战,咽喉痛。

Ihaveaspittingheadache.我头痛得厉害。

3.患失眠症

Patient(P) 

Doctor(D)

Goodmorning,doctor.

Goodmorning.Whatseemstobethetrouble?

msufferingfrominsomnia.

Howlonghaveyouhadthisproblem?

Threemonths.

Haveyoutakeanymedicine?

Itriedsomesleepingpills,buttheyhavedonenothingforme.

Doyouhaveheadaches?

Sometimes.Ihavenoappetiteandalwaysontheedge.

Letmetakeyourbloodpressure.Youlookanemic.(TakingtheP'

sbloodpressure.)

Doctor:

Well,thereisnothingtobealarmedabout.Youarejustalittleexhaustedfromoverwork.

WhatshouldIdothen?

Ithinkyouneedmorerest.Trytogetoutdoorsmore.Don'

tstrainyourselftoomuch.

Thankyou.Doctor.I'

lldoasyousay.

Hereistheprescriptionforyou.I'

msurethemedicinewillcureyourinsomnia.

Thanksalot.Bye-bye!

insomnia  n.失眠症

appetite  n.胃口

pressure  n.压力,血压

anemic  n.贫血病

exhausted  adj疲倦,筋疲力尽

overwork  n.过度劳累

outdoors  adv户外

cure  n.vt治愈,治好

sufferfrom 

  遭受

sleepingpills  安眠药

ontheedge  紧张不安

takesb'

sbloodpressure  量血压

句子 SentencePatterns

哪里不舒服?

这种情况有多久了?

我试过安眠药,但是对我一点儿都不起作用。

Thereisnothingtobealarmedabout.没什么好担心的。

Don'

tstrainyourselftoomuch.不要过度劳累。

相关单词 RelatedWords

arm  手臂

upperarm  上臂

forearm  前臂

elbow  肘

wrist  腕

thumb  大拇指

forefinger  食指

middlefinger  中指

thirdfinger  无名指

littlefinger  小指

palm  手掌

nail  指甲

knuckle  指关节

leg  腿

thigh  大腿

knee  膝盖

shank  小腿

calf  小腿肚

foot  脚

instep  脚背

toe  脚趾

ankle  踝关节

heel  脚后跟

sole  脚掌

sufferfrominsomnia  失眠

sleepingpills  安眠药

getatemperature  发烧

getarunningnose  流鼻涕

LastnightIsufferedfrominsomnia.昨晚我失眠了。

Itriedsomesleepingpills,buttheyhavedonenothingforme.我服了些安眠药,但没有起什么作用。

I'

vegotatemperature.恐怕我有点发烧。

vegotarunningnose.我在流鼻涕。

Ikeepfeelingdizzy.我老觉得头晕。

Iseemtohavepainallover.我感到浑身都在痛。

machingallover.我浑身都在痛。

mhavingsometroublesleeping.我的睡眠不好。

mrunningafever.我在发烧。

mrunningatemperature.我在发烧。

Thetroublebeganyesterday.病是昨天开始的。

Ifeelnumbinmyrightarm.我觉得右臂麻木。

4.交通事故

Patient:

Well,Iwascrossingtheroad,whereacarcameroundthecornertooquickly,andwhenthedriversawme,itwastoolatetostop.Iwasknockedtotheground,andwhenI 

gotup,myleftarmandelbowweregrazedandnow,Ihaveapaininmyribs.

I'

lljusttakealook.Wheredoesithurt?

It'

shardtosay.Ithurtsallover.

DoesithurtwhenIdothis?

Ouch!

Thepainisverybadwhenyoupresshere.

Youarmandelbowseemtobeallright.But,tobeonthesafeside,you'

dbettergototheX-rayDepartment.WhentheX-raysareready,bringthembacktometoexamine.

OK.Seeyoulater.

Seeyouthen!

(Tenminuteslater,thePbringsbacktheX-rayplates)

Here'

smyX-rays.

lljusttakealookatit.Everythingisallright,excepthere,seeit?

There'

sahairlinefracture.

Isitserious?

No.It'

snotveryserious,butyoushouldtaketwoorthreeweeksoffwork,andrestinbedasmuchaspossible.

ShouldItakesomemedicine,doctor?

Allright.I'

llgiveyousomeherbalmedicinet

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