英语中考英语阅读理解 复习wordWord文件下载.docx
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over500years
D.
morethan550years
（2）WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"
awkward"
?
聪明的
愚蠢的
美妙的
残疾的
（3）Howmanyitems（物品）arementionedtomakeascrapbook?
One.
Two.
Three.
Four.
（4）Tomakeascrapbook,whatdoyouneedfirst?
Glue.
Scissors.
Abook.
Anidea.
（5）What'
sthebesttitleofthepassage?
Scrapbooking
TheHistoryofScrapbooking
WhatIsaScrapbook?
HowtomakeaScrapbook
【答案】
（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
（4）D
（5）A
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了剪粘书的通途，可以保存照片、信件、诗歌和其他他们想记住的东西。
（1）细节题。
根
Itwaspopularformorethan500years可知它流行了500多年，故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。
根据picturesoftheworld'
smostuglydogs.Otherpeoplemaycollectstoriesaboutthebadweather世界上最丑陋的狗的照片。
其他人可能会收集坏天气的故事可知awkward指愚蠢的，故选B。
（3）细节题。
根据youwillneedabookwithbackgroundpaper,scissorsandglue你需要一本背景纸、剪刀和胶水的书可知3种物品被提到制作剪贴簿，故选C。
（4）细节题。
根据First,youshoulddecidewhatyouwanttocollect.可知要制作剪贴簿，你首先需要，故选D。
（5）主旨题。
根据本文介绍了剪粘书的通途，可知Scrapbooking适合做标题，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题，词义猜测题和主旨题四种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
2．根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
A
Somepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents,however,itisnottrue.Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit'
shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don'
tworryaboutit.Herearesomesuggestionsforyoutobridgegenerationgap（代沟）.
Don'
targuewithyourparents.Don'
tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon'
tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthemYoucan'
texpress（表达）yourselfwellifyouareangry.Gotosomeplacetocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyoudon'
tthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingaletter.
Trytoreachacompromise（和解）.Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagree（有分歧）onsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.Michael'
smotherdidn'
tagreewithhimaboutbuyingacar.Theyarguedoverit,butfinallytheycametoacompromise.Michaelboughtthecar,butonlydroveitoncertaindays.
Ofcourseyourparentsmightrefusetocompromiseonsomething.Inthesesituations,itisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespect（尊敬）tothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.
Talkaboutyourvalues.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.
Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry.
（1）Fromthepassageweknow_______haveacommunicationproblem.
parentsandchildrenofallages
childrenandotherpeople
parentsandtheirschoolchildren
teachersandtheirstudents
（2）Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveustobridgethegenerationgap?
5
4
3
2
（3）Theunderlinedphrase"
cooloff"
inthepassagemeans_______.
makeyourselfhappy
makeyourselfquietandrelaxed
becomeangry
goaway
（4）Ifthevaluesofyourparentsaredifferentfromthoseofyours,you'
dbetter_______.
arguewiththem
keepawayfromthem
agreewiththemallthetime
tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout
（5）Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.
HowtoBridgetheGenerationGap
HowtoDealwithFamilyProblems
HowtoBeGoodParents
HowtoBeaGoodChild
【答案】
（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
【解析】【分析】父子之间有代沟，主要原因就是缺少沟通，当我们彼此了解了对方的观点和想法以后，就能很容易的理解对方，从而消除代沟。
（1）细节理解，根据文中语句“Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.”理解可知。
父母和孩子之间的沟通问题在任何年龄段都存在，故选A。
（2）理解归纳，通读文中语句理解可知，作者给我们提了三条建议，故选C。
（3）词义理解，根据Youcan'
texpress（表达）yourselfwellifyouareangry.Gotosomeplacetocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.可知生气的时候不能表达你自己，找个地方冷静冷静，让自己明白为什么不开心。
所以cooloff意思是“冷静下来”故选B。
（4）细节理解，根据文中语句“Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.”理解可知。
让父母了解你的价值观，可以帮助父母更加的了解你，故选D。
（5）主旨大意，通读全文中的语句理解可知，本文主要介绍怎样消除代沟的建议，第一段最后一句Herearesomesuggestionsforyoutobridgegenerationgap（代沟）.是本文的中心句，故选A。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
3．阅读理解
Myfamilyhashadagreatinfluenceonme.WhenIwasakid,Ilearnthowtoworkfrommyfamily.Mymumwouldneverletmegetawaywhentherewassomethingtobedone.Ilearnttheimportanceofeducation.Myparentswouldgiveme50dollarsifIgotAsinschool.Theytaughtmehowtouseandsavemoney.Mymumtaughtmehowtocook,howtoclean,andbasicallyeverythingIneededtoknowtoliveonmyown.Mydadtaughtmehowtogarden,howtodohomeimprovement,howtotreatwomenandgirlswithrespect,andhowtoputotherpeople'
sneedsabovemyown.Mybrothersandsisterstaughtmehowtomakeadecisioninconflict（矛盾）.I'
m22now,andI'
llgetmarriednextyear.Ilearnthingsfrommyparents'
marriagebyexamples.Forexample,I'
veneverseenmyparentsreallyfight.Theyhaddisagreements,buttheywerealwaysincontrolandneverletangergetthebestofthem.Ithinkthat'
sgreat,andI'
mgoingtoworktowardsthatinmymarriage.
Ihaveagreatfamily.I'
mgratefulthatmyparentschosetomakeitagreatfamily.
（1）Whotaughtthewritertodosomehousework?
Themother.
Thefather.
Thesisters.
Thebrothers.
（2）Whenwillthewriterhaveanewfamily?
Attheageof22.
Attheageof24.
Attheageof23.
Attheageof21.
（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
Thewriter'
sfamilyinfluencethewriteralot.
Thewriterlearnstosavemoney.
Thewriterisagirlinthefamily.
sparentsneverfightwitheachother.
（4）Howwillthewriter'
snewfamilybeaccordingtothepassage?
Itwillbealargefamily.
Itwillbeagreatfamily.
Thefamilymemberswillbedifferent.
Thefamilymemberswillnevergetangry.
（4）B
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的家庭对作者有很大的影响。
（1）推理题。
根据Mymumtaughtmehowtocook,howtoclean,andbasicallyeverythingIneededtoknowtoliveonmyown.
我妈妈教我如何做饭，如何打扫卫生，以及基本上我需要知道的独立生活所需的一切可知，
作者的妈妈教他做家务，故选A。
（2）推理题。
根据
I'
llgetmarriednextyear可知，作者23岁时会有一个新家庭，故选C。
（3）推理题。
根据Mydadtaughtmehowtogarden,howtodohomeimprovement,howtotreatwomenandgirlswithrespect,我爸爸教我如何园艺，如何改善家庭，如何尊重妇女和女孩可知作者是男孩，作者是家里的一个女孩是错的
，故选C。
Ihaveagreatfamily.I'
mgratefulthatmyparentschosetomakeitagreatfamily.我有一个大家庭。
我很感激我的父母选择让它成为一个伟大的家庭可知，作者的新家庭会是一个伟大的家庭故选B。
本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；
推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
4．阅读理解
FormostpeopleintheWest,Valentine'
sDay（情人节）endsonFebruary15,buthereinJapanit'
snotquiteoveruntilMarch15.March14-exactlyonemonthafterValentine'
sDay--isWhiteDayinJapan.
ToreallyunderstandwhatWhiteDayisallabout,youhavetounderstandwhatValentine'
sDayinJapanislike.JapaneseValentine'
sDayisallaboutmengettingpresents.Japanesewomenareusuallytooshytoshowtheirlove,thoughitmightnotbetruetoday.Valentine'
sDayisagreatchancetoletwomenshowtheirfeelings.MenshouldreturngiftstowomenonWhiteDay.
Onbothdays,chocolateisthegiftofchoice.Moreoften,thecolourofthechocolateiswhitebecauseofthenameoftheday.Youcanalsobuyflowers,candyorcookies.
Doesitsoundgoodtoyou?
tgettooexcitedwhenyougetchocolatefromJapanesegirls!
Theygivechocolatenotonlytotheirlovedones,butalsotomensuchasbosses（老板）andmale（男性的）friends.
TheJapanesefirstcelebratedWhiteDayin1978.NowitisalsocelebratedinSouthKoreaandTaiwan,China.
（1）InJapan,Valentine'
sDayendson________________.
February14
February15
升级会员 