最全美国文学史笔记英文版按时间顺序Word格式文档下载.docx
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ArthurMervyn
JonathanEdwards(1703-1758)爱德华兹
TheFreedomoftheWill《意志的自由》TheGreatDoctrineofOriginalSindefended《原罪说辩》TheNatureofTrueVirtue真美德的性质;
ImagesorShadowsofDivineThings《神灵的形影》;
”PersonalNarrative”;
“SinnersintheHandsofanAngryGod”愤怒的上帝手中之罪人
BenjaminFranklin(1706-1790)
PoorRichard’sAlmanac穷查理历书;
TheWaytoWealth致富之道;
TheAutobiography自传
HectorSt.JohndeCrevecour(1735-1813)克里夫古尔
LettersformanAmericanFarmer来自美国农夫的信
Part2.AmericanRomanticism(1800-1860)
WashingtonIrving华盛顿·
欧文1783-1859
AHistoryofNewYorkfromtheBeginningoftheWorldtotheEndoftheDutchDanasty;
纽约外史;
TheSketchBookofGeoffreyCrayon,Gent见闻札记;
TheHistoryoftheLifeandVoyagesofChristopherColumbus哥伦布传;
AChronicleoftheConquestofGranada格拉纳达征服编年史;
TheAlhambra阿尔罕布拉;
LifeofGoldsmith戈尔德斯密传;
LifeofWashington华盛顿传;
“RipVanWinkle”;
“TheLegendofSleepyHollow”;
”TheAuthorsAccountofHimself”
JamesFennimoreCooper詹姆斯·
费尼莫尔·
库珀1789-1851
TheSpy间谍;
ThePilot领航者;
LeatherstockingTales皮裹腿故事集:
ThePioneer拓荒者;
TheLastoftheMohicans最后的莫希干人;
ThePrairie大草原;
ThePathfinder探路者;
TheDeerslayer杀鹿者
Part3.NewEnglandTranscendentalism(1836-1855)
RalfWaldoEmerson拉尔夫·
沃尔多·
爱默生1803-1882
Essays散文集:
Nature(1836)-----theManifesto(Bible)oftheNewEnglandTranscendentalism;
”TheAmericanScholar-----America’sDeclarationofIntellectualIndependence;
“ThePoet”;
RepresentativeMen代表人物;
EnglishTraits英国人的特征;
HenryDavidThoreau亨利·
大卫·
梭罗1817-1862
Walden,orLifeintheWoods;
瓦尔登湖“CivilDisobedience”;
“APleaforJohnBrown”;
AWeekontheConcordandMerrimackRivers;
AmosBronsonAlcott(1799-1888)
MargaretFuller(1810-1850)
:
《1843年的湖光夏日》(SummerontheLakesin1843)(1844)和《论文学与艺术》(PapersonLiteratureandArt)(1846)。
《国内和海外记》(AtHomeandAbroad)(1856)和《内外生活》(LifeWithoutandLifeWithin)(1859)
NewEnglandPoets
WilliamCullenBryant威廉卡伦布莱恩特(1794-1878);
HenryWadsworthLongfellow朗费罗(1807-1882);
JamesRussellLowell罗威尔(1819-1891);
OliverWendellHolmes霍尔姆斯(1809-1894);
JohnGreenleafWhittier惠蒂尔(1807-1892)
HenryWadsworthLongfellow亨利·
沃兹沃思·
朗费罗1807-1882
TheSongofHiawatha海华沙之歌----美国人写的第一部印第安人史诗;
VoicesoftheNight夜吟;
BalladsandOtherPoems民谣及其他诗;
BelfryofBrugesandOtherPoems布鲁茨的钟楼及其他诗;
TalesofaWaysideInn路边客栈的故事---诗集:
AnAprilDay四月的一天;
APsalmofLife生命礼赞/PaulRevere’sRide保罗·
里维尔的夜奔;
Evangeline伊凡吉琳;
TheCourtshipofMilesStandish迈尔斯·
斯坦迪什的求婚----叙事长诗;
PoemsonSlavery奴役篇---反蓄奴组诗
NathanielHawthorne纳撒尼尔·
霍桑1804-1864
Twice-toldTales;
MossesfromanOldManse古屋青苔:
TheScarletLetter红字;
TheHouseoftheSevenGables有七个尖角阁的房子;
TheBlithedaleRomance福谷传奇;
TheMarbleFaun玉石雕像;
“YoungGoodmanBrown”“TheMinister’sBlackVeil”;
“TheBirthmark”,”Rappaccini’sDaughter”;
“TheMaypoleofMerryMount”
HermanMelville赫尔曼·
梅尔维尔1819-1891
Typee泰比;
Omoo奥穆;
Mardi玛地;
Redburn雷得本;
WhiteJacket白外衣;
Pierre皮尔埃;
MobyDick;
TheConfidenceMan;
BillyBudd;
Clarel(longpoem)
WaltWhitman沃尔特·
惠特曼1819-1892
LeavesofGrass草叶集:
SongoftheBroad-Axe阔斧之歌;
IHearAmericaSinging我听见美洲在歌唱;
WhenLilacsLostintheDooryardBloom’d;
DemocraticVistas民主的前景;
TheTrampandStrikeQuestion流浪汉和罢工问题;
SongofMyself自我之歌
EmilyDickinson埃米莉·
迪金森1830-1886
“MyLifeClosedTwiceBeforeItsClose”;
“BecauseIcouldnotstopfordeath”;
”WildNights-WildNights”
EdgarAllanPoe埃德加·
爱伦·
坡1809-1849(以诗为诗;
永为世人共赏的伟大抒情诗人-----叶芝)
TalesoftheGrotesqueandArabesque怪诞奇异故事集;
TheNarrativeofArthurGordonPym(onefull-lengthnovel);
ReviewofHawthorne’sTwice-ToldTales“MS.FoundinaBottle”;
“TheMurdersintheRueMorgue”;
“TheFalloftheHouseofUsher”/”TheCaskofAmontillado”/“Ligeia”/“ThePurloinedLetter”/”BlackCat”/“TheImpofthePerverse”/”TheGoldBug”/◆”ThePhilosophyofComposition”/”ThePoeticPrinciple”,”AnnabelLee”/”TheRaven”/”ToHelen”
Part4.TheageofRealism(1865-1914)
LouisaMayAlcott(1832-1888)(布朗森的第二个女儿)
LittleWomen小妇人;
LittleMen小绅士;
GoodWives好妻子;
Jo’sBoys乔的孩子
WilliamDeanHowells威廉·
狄恩·
豪威尔斯1837-1920
TheRiseofSilasLapham赛拉斯·
拉帕姆的发迹;
TheirWeddingJourney他们的蜜月之旅;
AModernInstance现代婚姻;
AChanceAcquaintance;
AHazardofNowFortunes时来运转;
ATravellerfromAltruia从利他国来的旅客;
CriticismandFiction;
AWorldofChance;
AnnieKilburn;
HenryJames享利·
詹姆斯1843-1916
小说:
RoderickHudson;
TheAmerican;
DaisyMiller;
ThePortraitofaLady贵妇人画像;
TheBostonians;
TheTurnoftheScrew螺丝在旋紧;
WhatMaisieKnew;
TheAmbassadors大使;
TheWingsoftheDove鸽翼;
TheGoldenBowl金碗;
TheAmericanScene
评论集:
FrenchPoetsandNovelists法国诗人和小说家;
Hawthorne霍桑;
PartialPortraits不完全的画像;
NotesandReviews札记与评论;
“TheArtofFiction”
Part5.LocalColorism
EdwardEggleston(爱德华埃格莱斯顿
TheHoosierSchoolmaster;
BreteHarte(1836-1902)布莱特哈特
“TheLuckoftheRoaringCamp”
HamlinGarland(1860-1940)哈姆林加兰
Main-TraveledRoads;
CrumblingIdols;
HarrietBeecherStowe(1811-1896)斯托
UncleTom’sCabin;
OldtownFolks;
ATaleoftheGreatDismalSwamp德雷德阴暗大沼地的故事片;
TheMinister’sWooing牧师的求婚
KateChopin(1851-1904)凯特肖邦
BayouFolk;
ANightinAcadia;
TheAwakening;
”APairofSilkStockings”/”TheStoryofanHour”
MarkTwain马克·
吐温(SamuelLonghorneClemens)---美国文学的一大里程碑
TheGildedAge(cooperatedwithCharlesDudleyWarner);
TheAdventuresofTomSawyer;
TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn;
LifeontheMississippi;
”TheCelebratedJumpingFrogofCalaverasCounty”;
AConnecticutYankeeinKingArthur’sCourt;
TheManThatCorruptedHadleyburg;
TheMysteriousStranger;
Autobiography;
InnocentsAbroad;
RoughingIt;
Pudd’nheadWilson傻瓜威尔逊;
ThePrinceandthePauper;
AmericanClaimant;
FollowingtheEquator;
”DisgracefulPersecutionofaBoy”/”Golssmith’sFriendAbroadAgain”/”TheTreatywithChina”/
TothePersonSittinginDarkness”/”TheMillionpoundNote”/”RunningforGovernor”
HowtoTellaStory怎样讲故事---对美国早期幽默文学的总结
Part6.AmericanNaturalism
StephenCrane斯蒂芬·
克莱恩1871-1900
Maggie:
AGirloftheStreets街头女郎梅姬(美国文学史上首次站在同情立场上描写受辱妇女的悲惨命运);
TheRedBadgeofCourage红色英勇勋章;
”TheOpenBoat”;
“TheBlueHotel”;
“AnExperimentinMisery”
诗歌:
TheBlackRiders;
”AManSaidtotheUniverse’/”AManAdriftonaSlimSpar”
FrankNorris弗兰克·
诺里斯1870-1902
McTeague麦克提格(naturalistic);
(TheOctopus章鱼,ThePit小麦交易所,TheWolf);
TheResponsibilitiesoftheNovelist(essaysofliterarycriticism)
TheodoreDreiser西奥多·
德莱塞1871-1945
SisterCarrie嘉莉姐妹;
JennieGerhardt珍妮姑娘;
TrilogyofDesire欲望三部曲(Financer金融家,TheTitan巨人,TheStoic);
TheGenius;
AnAmericanTragedy美国的悲剧;
TheBulwark:
DreiserLooksatRussia;
TragicAmerica悲惨的美国
OtherAuthorsofthePeriod
EdwinArlingtonRobinson罗宾逊1860-1935
“ManAgainsttheSky”/”RichardCory”/”MiniverCheevy“/”Flammonde”
JackLondon杰克·
伦敦1876-1916
TheSonoftheWolf狼之子,TheCalloftheWild野性的呼唤;
TheSea-wolf海狼;
WhiteFang白獠牙;
MartinEden马丁·
伊登;
WhatLifeMeanstoMe生命对我意味着什么;
”LoveofLife”;
O.Henry(WilliamSidneyPorter1862-1910)
“TheGiftoftheMagi”/“TheCopandtheAnthem”/”TheLastLeaf”
UptonSinclair厄普顿·
辛克莱尔1878-1968
SpringandHarvest春天与收获;
TheJungle屠场(揭发黑幕运动的代表作家);
KingCoal煤炭大王;
Oil石油;
Boston波士顿;
Dragon’sTeeth龙齿
Part7.The1920s(roaring20s,theJazzAge,theLostGeneration,DollarDecade)
EzraPound艾兹拉·
庞德1885-1972
ALumeSpento;
Cathay华夏(英译中国诗);
Cantos(intellectualdiarysince1915,117poems);
HughSelwynMauberley;
HomagetoSextusPropertius;
Personae;
TheSpiritofRomance;
ABCofReading;
GuidetoKulchur;
”InaStationoftheMetro”
Imagists
EzraPound;
T.S.Eliot;
AmyLowell;
WilliamCarlosWilliams;
WallaceStevens;
CarlSandburg;
MarianneMore;
HildaDoolittle;
RichardAldington;
F.S.Flint
ThomasStearnsEliot托马斯·
艾略特1888-1965
TheLoveSongofJ.AlfredPrufrock;
”Gerontion”TheWasteLand荒原(TheBurialoftheDead死者葬礼;
AGameofChess对弈;
TheFireSermon火诫;
DeathbyWater水里的死亡;
WhattheThunderSaid雷霆的话);
“HollowMan”/AshWednesday/FourQuarters四个四重奏
诗剧:
SweeneyAgonistes;
/MurderintheCathedral大教堂谋杀案;
FamilyReunion大团圆;
CocktailParty鸡尾酒会;
TheConfidentialClerk
WallaceStevens华莱士·
史蒂文斯1879-1955
Harmonium风琴;
IdeasofOrder;
TheManWiththeBlueGuitar;
PartsofaWorld;
TransporttoSummer;
TheAurorasofAutumn;
CollectedPoems诗集;
OpusPosthumous;
“AnecdoteoftheJar”/”TheComedianwiththeLetterC’/’TheIdeaofOrderatKeyWest”/”TheWorldasMeditation”/TheEmperorofIce-Cream”/“SundayMorning”/”ThirteenWaysofLookingataBlackbird”
WilliamCarlosWilliams威廉·
卡罗斯·
威廉斯1883-1963
诗集:
SourGrapes;
SpringandAll春;
TheDesertMusic;
TheJourneyofLove爱的历程;
CollectedPoems;
CompletePoems;
CollectedLaterPoems;
PicturesfromBrueghel布留盖尔的肖像;
Paterson佩特森(5卷长诗);
Asphodal,ThatGreenFlower常青花日光兰(长诗)
名诗:
“TheRedWheelbarrow“红色手推车;
”QueenAnn’sLace“/”ThisIsJusttoSay”/”SpringandAll”/”TheWidow’sLamentinSpring”寡妇的春怨;
TheDeadBaby;
TheSparrow,toMyFather麻雀—致父亲;
ProletarianPortrait无产阶级画像(fromAnEarlyMartyr先驱);
IntheAmericanGrain美国性格(prose)
Robert