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版新高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Heroes教学案 北师大版必修1Word下载.docx

11.foundvt.建立,创立

12.opinionn.意见,看法,主张

13.strugglen.斗争,拼搏

14.uselessadj.差劲的;

无用的

15.unusualadj.不平常的

16.championn.冠军

17.eventn.竞赛;

事件

18.athleten.运动员

19.qualityn.质量;

品质

20.disabledadj.残疾的

21.marchvi.&

n.游行示威;

行军

22.atmospheren.大气;

气氛

23.afterwardsadv.然后,后来

24.generousadj.慷慨的,大方的

25.promotevt.促进,提升

[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.HarvardUniversity,founded(found)in1636,isoneoftheoldestuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.

2.Runningakitcheninvolves(involve)agreatdealofdisciplineandspeed.

3.Icouldseetheyoungboystruggling(struggle)tofreehimself.

4.Bothmybrothersarereporters(reporter).Coveringevents,meetingsorsportsmeetingsistheirduty.

5.Allathletes(athlete)wanttoparticipateintheOlympicGamestobeheldin2020.

6.Imarched(march)himacrosstheroom,downthehallandoutontothedoorstep.

7.Youdon'

thavetosacrificeenvironmentalprotectionto_promote(promote)economicgrowth.

8.Shewonseveralindividualgoldmedals(medal)attheWinterOlympics.

9.AsolopiperopensAberdeenHighlandGamesat10:

00amandthemainevents(event)startat1:

00pm.

拓展单词

1.violentadj.暴力的→violentlyadv.猛烈地→violencen.暴力,暴行

2.explorevt.探测;

勘探→explorationn.探测→explorern.勘探者

3.personallyadv.就自己而言→personaladj.个人的,私人的

4.equaladj.平等的→equallyadv.平等地→equalityn.相等;

平等

5.skilfuladj.灵巧的,熟练的→skilfullyadv.熟练地→skilln.技巧

6.competevi.比赛,竞争→competitionn.比赛→competitorn.竞争者,对手→competitiveadj.竞争的;

比赛的

7.amazingadj.令人惊异的→amazevt.使惊异→amazedadj.惊奇的,吃惊的

8.fortunatelyadv.幸运地→fortunateadj.幸运的→fortunen.运气;

财富;

命运

9.injuryn.伤害,损害→injurevt.伤害;

损害→injuredadj.受伤的

10.reactvi.反应→reactionn.反应

11.confidentadj.自信的→confidentlyadv.自信地→confidencen.自信;

信任

[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式或所给提示填空。

1.Itisdifficulttopredicthisreaction(react)becauseheissomoody.

2.Fortunately(fortunate),theoldmanwassavedbyalittleboypassingby.

3.Chinafirmlyadvocatestheequality(equal)ofallnations.

4.Personal(personally)contactisbeneficialtothepromotionofunderstanding.

5.TheviolentpicturesinwhichsomeJapanesesoldierswereviolentlyshootingtheChinesecivilianscalleduptheviolenceoftheinvaders.(violent)

6.WhatamazedmemostwasthattheboyhadanamazingappetiteforAmericancountrymusic.(amaze)

7.Astheyoungestcompetitor,Ihadtocompeteinthewritingcontestagainst20othertopstudentsfortheannualwritingaward.Imustbecompetitivetobethewinner.(compete)

8.AsfarasI'

mconcerned,theboyalwaysdoeseverythingconfidently,forheshowsstrongconfidenceindoingeverything.(confident)

9.Hewasinjuredagaininthegameandtheinjuryseemedveryserious.(injure)

阅读单词

1.spaceshipn.太空船

2.mannedspaceship载人宇宙飞船

3.launchn.发射

4.rocketn.火箭

5.dead(right)adv.完全地,绝对地

6.theUnitedNations联合国

7.helicoptern.直升机

8.protestn.抗议

9.awfuladj.(口)糟糕的;

极度的

10.careern.职业,一生的事业

11.superheron.超级英雄

12.charityn.慈善,施舍

13.keenadj.强烈的;

渴望的

1.(全国卷Ⅱ)Onemorelookandhenoticedflamesshootingoutfromunderthedisabledvehicle.不能运转的

2.Also,toexploreinterrelationsbetweenthesefactorsandage,sex,educationandincome.研究

3.Johnisquiteequaltothejobofrunningtheoffice.胜任的

[短语 多维应用]

1.millions_of数百万

2.get_involved_with参加,参与

3.in_the_course_of在……的过程中

4.compete_against与……竞争

5.give_up放弃

[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。

Tomisanexcellentathleteinourschool,andhehas①got_involved_withmanyimportantevents.HetookpartinanimportantmatchlastSaturday.Manycompetitors②competed_againsteachotherinthematch.Butunfortunately,hegotinjured③in_the_course_ofthematch.Tomyjoy,hedidn'

t④give_upandwonthematchatlast.

6.in_my_opinion在我看来

7.on_one'

s_own单独地,独立地;

靠自己

8.get_on融洽相处;

进展

9.come_to_do_something开始(认识、理解)

10.lift_off发射,起飞,升空

Jackisanindependentboyandoftendoeshishomework⑤on_his_own.We⑥get_onwellwitheachother.Hestudieshardandisreadytohelpotherstudents.⑦In_my_opinion,Jackisoneofthebeststudentsinourschool.

11.pull_through使从(受伤)中活下来;

渡过难关

12.far_too太……,极为……

13.come_off_it别胡扯

14.come_to_an_end结束

15.let_out解脱;

放出去,发出;

泄露

MyfriendLiHuawasafamoustennisplayer.Aterribleaccidentoccurredtohimlastyear.Tomysorrow,hisleftlegwasbrokenseriously.Eachtimehemovedhisleg,he⑧let_outascream.Thedoctorsdideverythingtheycouldto⑨pullhimthrough.IcriedwhenIheardthathistenniscareer⑩came_to_an_end.

[句式 结构仿写]

教材原句背诵

句式仿写应用

1.bedoing...when...“正在做……这时/那时……”

Weweredrivingalongacountrylanewhensuddenlyacardrovepastus.

我正在看电视,这时有人敲门。

Iwas_watchingTVwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.

2.with复合结构作状语

Jenniferwasinthekitchen,withherhandsinabowlofflour,whenshesawasmallboyclimbintoatruck.

20分钟之后,他眼里含着泪离开了。

Twentyminuteslater,heleftwith_tears_in_his_eyes.

3.状语从句的省略

Brandi,thesisters'

mother,taughtherdaughtersathomesothattheycompletedtheirhighschoolwhiledevelopingtheirtenniscareers.

吃饭的时候,你千万不要嘴里含着食物对客人说话。

While_having_the_dinner,youmustn'

tspeaktotheguestswithyourmouthfulloffood.

4.祈使句+and+陈述句

GivemeachallengeandI'

llmeetitwithjoy.

努力学习,你在学习中就会取得很大进步。

Work_hard,andyoucanmakegreatprogressinyourstudy.

1.charactern.品格,品质;

特征,特性;

(小说、戏剧中的)人物,角色;

(汉)字,字体;

性格

(1)in/outofone'

scharacter符合/不符合某人的性格

inthecharacterof以……的资格;

扮演……的角色

incharacterwithsth.(与……)风格相同

(2)characteristicadj.特有的;

表示特性的;

典型的

n.特性;

特征

courageanddeterminationmakeshimsucharemarkablecharacter勇气和决心使他成为如此了不起的人

aseriesofpersonalattacksonmycharacter一连串的人身攻击

showrealcharacter表现出真正的人格力量

amanofgoodcharacter品德高尚的人

strengthofcharacter坚强的个性

[一词多义]——写出下列句中character的含义

①Herhusbandwasamanofgoodcharacter,welllikedandrespectedbyhiscolleagues.品质

②Attheendofthestory,themaincharacter,ayoungmanhadtoleavehiswifeandbaby.角色

③NowadaysmanyforeignerslovetostudyChinesecharactersinChina.汉字

④ItwasentirelyincharacterforMarytoputherbabyfirst.特点

[链接写作]——完成句子

我在性格上外向、随和,所以我能与我的同班同学相处融洽。

I_am_outgoing_and_easygoing_in_character,soIcangetalongwellwithmyclassmates.

2.equaladj.平等的;

相等的;

胜任的n.(地位等)相同的人;

对手;

相等的事物vt.等于,比得上

(1)beequalto(doing)sth.等于/胜任(做)某事

AequalsBin...A在……方面比得上B

(2)equalityn.平等

equallyadv.相等地;

同等地;

同样地

demandequalrightsatwork要求享有平等的工作权利

weareequalineveryway我们在各个方面都是平等的

beequaltoanytestthecorporationputtothem下定决心要成功应对公司对他们的任何考验

itcanbearguedhehasnoequal他可以说是出类拔萃

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①Anymanwillbeequaltothetask,solongasheiscareful.

②Theislandisequally(equal)attractiveinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.

[链接写作]——词汇升级

(普通表达)Ihavealreadybeenavolunteerforthe13thNationalGamesandIthinkIcandowell.

(高级表达)Ihavealreadybeenavolunteerforthe13thNationalGames,which,Ithink,I_will_be_equal_to.

3.strugglevi.&

n.斗争;

拼搏;

努力;

挣扎

strugglefor为……而斗争

strugglewith/againstsb./sth.与某人/某物作斗争

struggletodosth.努力做某事

struggletoone'

sfeet挣扎着站起来

struggleagainstallkindsofadversity同一切困境做斗争

Lifebecameastruggleforsurvival.生活成了一场奋力求生的斗争。

struggletofreehimself奋力挣脱

①Shestruggledtogetawayfromtheattacker.

②Shestruggledtoherfeetandcontinuedwalking.

③Wehavetostrugglewith/againstallkindsofdifficulties.

孩子们说话的声音那么大以至于我不得不努力让别人听见我。

ThechildrentalkedsoloudlythatI_had_to_struggle_to_be_heard.(struggletodosth.)

petevi.比赛,竞争

(1)competefor...为……而竞争

competewith/against...与……竞争

competein...在……方面竞争

(2)competitionn.竞争,竞赛

competitorn.参赛者;

对手

competitiveadj.竞争性的

becompetingfiercelyforbusiness为了争夺业务而展开激烈的竞争

shouldnotcompetewitheachother不应该相互竞争

willnotbeallowedtocompeteforbestfilm不得参加最佳影片的角逐

competewithforeigncompanies与外国公司竞争

①Smallshopscan'

tcompeteinpriceswithbigones.

②I'

mafraidImightnotmakeitifIwanttocompeteforthefirstplace.

③Livinginahighlycompetitive(compete)society,youdefinitelyhavetoarmyourselfwithmoderntechnologyandskills.

(普通表达)Notonlydowetakevolleyballandbasketballcourses,butourschoolalsoholdsallkindsofsportsevents.

(高级表达)Notonlydowetakevolleyballandbasketballcourses,butourschoolalsoholdsallkindsofsportscompetitions.

5.promotevt.促进,提升

(1)promote...as...把……提升为……

promotesb.tosth.提升/晋升到……(职位)

promote...from...to...把……从……提升到……

(2)promotern.发起者,赞助者

promotionn.提升;

提拔;

晋升;

促进,推销

promoteeconomicgrowth促进经济增长

promotehissecondsoloalbum推广他的第二张个人专辑

bepromotedtoeditor被提升为编辑

①Whilewaitingfortheopportunitytogetpromoted/promotion(promote),Henrydidhisbesttoperformhisduty.

②Becauseofhisgoodperformance,hewaspromotedtoahigherpositioninthecompany.

③Teacherstakepartintheteachingactivitiesasapromot

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