届陕西省西安市西北工业大学附中高三适应性测试全国2卷英语 试题 Word版含答案Word下载.docx

届陕西省西安市西北工业大学附中高三适应性测试全国2卷英语 试题 Word版含答案Word下载.docx

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A.$15.B.$20.C.$25.

3.Whichflightwillthemantake?

A.10:

45.B.12:

00.C.14:

50.

4.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atabusstop.B.Onthestreet.C.Ataninformationdesk.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Thewoman'

spaper.B.Theweekendplan.C.Outdooractivities.

第二节

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inthedormitory.B.Atarentalagency.C.Atthewomen’shouse

7.WhatdoweknowaboutRandall?

A.Hestaysuplate.B.Heisquitehelpful.C.Heisveryoutgoing.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whatkindofmoviesdoesthewomanprobablyprefer?

A.Horrormovies.B.Musicals.C.Actionfilms

9.Whatwillthemandorightnow?

A.Rentamovie.B.Reporttotheclass.C.Participateintheparty

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?

A.Tosendaninvitation.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Tomakesuggestions.

11.Howmanypackagesofhotdogsdotheydecidetobuy?

A.Three.B.Six.C.Seven.

12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fellowworkers.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatshouldthegirldofirstbeforegoingouttoplaytoday?

A.Dothehousework.B.Dotheschoolwork.C.Playthepiano.

14.Whatdoesthegirldislike?

A.Cleaningthebathtub.B.CleaningthefamilyroomC.Wipingthewalls.

15.Howdoesthemansoundwhenhementionsgoingoutforlunch?

A.Serious.B.Humorous.C.Confident.

16.Whatwillthemandofirst?

A.Cooklunch.B.Cleantheyard.C.Cleanthebaseboards.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhydopeoplelightawhiskycontainerduringtheBurningoftheClavie?

A.Tolightpeople'

sway.B.Tohaveacompetition.C.Tobringgoodluck.

18.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofWorldChampionshipSnailRacing?

A.Interesting.B.Popular.C.Ridiculous.

19.Whereisthefestivaltocelebratethecomingofwinterheld?

A.InScotland.B.InFrance.C.InEngland.

20.Whichonehasthelongesthistory?

A.TheBurningoftheClavie.

B.WorldChampionshipSnailRacing.

C.TheWorldGurningChampionship.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

AnimalsOutofPaper

A

OPENINGSANDPREVIEWS

Yolo！

ProductionsandtheGreatGriffonpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph，inwhichanorigami（折纸术）artistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudio.MerriMilwedirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.12.（WestParkPresbyterianChurch，165W.86thSt.212-868-4444.）

TheAudience

HelenMirrenstarsintheplaybyPeterMorgan，aboutQueenElizabethIIoftheUKandherprivatemeetingswithtwelvePrimeMinistersinthecourseofsixtyyears.StephenDaldrydecidestodirectitpassionately.AlsostarringDylanBakerandJudithIvey.PreviewsbeginFeb.14.（Schoenfeld，236W.45thSt.212-239-6200.）

Hamilton

Lin-ManuelMirandawrotethismusicalaboutAlexanderHamilton，inwhichthebirthofAmericais

presentedasanimmigrantstory.ThomasKaildirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.17（.St.212-967-7555.）

OntheTwentiethCentury

Public，425Lafayette

KristinChenowethandPeterGallagherstarinthemusicalcomedybyBettyComdenandAdolphGreen，aboutaBroadwayproducerwhotriestowinamoviestar'

sloveduringacross-countrytrainjourney.ScottEllisdirects，forRoundaboutTheatreCompany.PreviewsbeginFeb.12.（AmericanAirlinesTheatre，227W.42ndSt.212-719-1300.）

21.WhatistheplaybyRajivJosephprobablyabout?

.

A.Atypeofart.B.Ateenager'

sstudio.

C.Agreatteacher.D.Agroupofanimals.

22.WhoisthedirectorofTheAudience?

A.HelenMirren.B.PeterMorgan.

C.DylanBaker.D.StephenDaldry.

23.WhichplaywillyougotoifyouareinterestedinAmericanhistory?

A.AnimalsOutofPaper.B.TheAudience.

C.Hamilton.D.OntheTwentiethCentury.

B

AtthefirstOlympicmarathonin1896,athletesranashortercoursethantoday’s42.2-kilometerevent.Evenso,onlythewinnerfinishedwithinthreehours.However,runnershaveimproved,andoneexpert

predictedlastyearthatthetwo-hourmarkwouldbebrokenin2028.

OnOct12,EliudKipchogecameinaheadofschedule–literally.The34-year-oldOlympicchampionfromKenyabecamethefirstpersontorunamarathoninlessthantwohours.Clockinginat1:

59:

40,Kipchogepumpedhischestandevenspedupaftercrossingthefinishlineasheranhappilytohiswife.“Nooneislimited.Thisshowsthepositivityofsport,”KipchogetoldtheBBCaftertheraceinVienna,Austria.“Togetherwhenwerun,wecanmakeitabeautifulworld.”

ApartfromKipchoge’sstrongwillpowerandoutstandingphysicalcondition,afewtricksofscienceandtechnologyhelpedhimreachthismilestoneinhumanathleticachievement.

Hillsandturnsslowrunnersdown,soKipchoge’steampickedthecourseinViennaforitsgentlecurves（弯曲度）.

Thecity’scoolanddryweatherwasalsoimportant,saidWired.Themagazinetalkedtoexercisephysiologists,whothinktheweatherhelpedkeepKipchoge’sbodyrunningmoreefficientlythroughouttherace.

Aspecialpairofshoesalsoplayedabigpart.AccordingtoTheNewYorkTimes,theshoesKipchogeworeweredesignedtogiveasignificantedge（优势）toanyonewearingtheminarace.

OneotherkeytothisbreakthroughwasKipchoge’spacingstrategy.Heranwithadreamteamofpacers,deployedbysportsscientists.FiverunnersformedaV-shapeaheadofKipchoge,reducingdrag（阻力）,andtworunnersfolloweddirectlybehindtopushhimforward.Kipchogestayedinthecenteroftheformation.Theteamrotated（轮换）memberseveryfivekilometers,andhestayedunderatwo-hourpaceforalmosttheentirelengthoftherace.Therewasalsoapacecardriving15metersinfrontofeveryone,castingalaser（激光）lineontheroadtokeepthemontrack.

“Fewworldrecordstodayaretechnologyfree,”notedTheTelegraph.Hardworkanddedicationarestillthecore（核心）ofathleticachievement,butscienceandtechnologyarehelpingmodernathletesmaximizetheirpotential.

24.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.42.2-kilometermarathonfirststartedin1896.

B.EliudKipchogeispredictedtobreaktherecordin2028.

C.EliudKipchogewontheOlympicchampionat1:

40.

D.EliudKipchogefromKenyasetanewmarathonrecordinlessthantwohour.

25.WhatfactordoesnotbenefitEliudKipchogeinthechallenge?

A.HisstrongwillpowerB.Physiologists’talk

C.HisextraordinaryphysicalconditionD.Specialrunningshoes

26.What’stheclosestexplanationoftheunderlinedword?

A.followB.monitorC.arrangeD.motivate

27.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Runningintorecordbooks.

B.Howtomaximizeone’sathleticpotential.

C.Fewworldrecordtodayaretechnologyfree.

D.EliudKipchoge’soutstandingsportsachievements.C

Wemaythinkwe'

reaculturethatgetsridofourworntechnologyatthefirstsightofsomethingshiny

andnew,butanewstudyshowsthatwekeepusingourolddevices（装置）wellaftertheygooutofstyle.That'

sbadnewsfortheenvironmentandourwallets—astheseoutdateddevicesconsumemuchmoreenergythantheneweronesthatdothesamethings.

Tofigureouthowmuchpowerthesedevicesareusing,CallieBabbittandhercolleaguesattheRochesterInstituteofTechnologyinNewYorktrackedtheenvironmentalcostsforeachproductthroughoutitslifefromwhenitsmineralsareminedtowhenwestopusingthedevice.Thismethodprovidedareadoutforhowhomeenergyusehasevolvedsincetheearly1990s.Devicesweregroupedbygeneration.Desktopcomputers,basicmobilephones,andbox-setTVsdefined1992.Digitalcamerasarrivedonthescenein1997.AndMP3players,smartphones,andLCDTVsenteredhomesin2002,beforetabletsande-readersshowedupin2007.

Asweaccumulatedmoredevices,however,wedidn'

tthrowoutouroldones."

Theliving-roomtelevisionisreplacedandgetsplantedinthekids'

room,andsuddenlyoneday,youhaveaTVineveryroomofthehouse,"

saidoneresearcher.Theaveragenumberofelectronicdevicesrosefromfourperhouseholdin1992to13in2007.We'

renotjustkeepingtheseolddevices—wecontinuetousethem.AccordingtotheanalysisofBabbitt'

steam,olddesktopmonitorsandboxTVswithcathoderaytubesaretheworstdeviceswiththeirenergy,consumptionandcontributiontogreenhousegasemissions（排放）morethandoublingduringthe1992to2007window.

Sowhat’sthesolution（解决方案）?

Theteam'

sdataonlywentupto2007,buttheresearchersalso

exploredwhatwouldhappenifconsumersreplacedoldproductswithnewelectronicsthatservemorethanonefunction,suchasatabletforwordprocessingandTVviewing.Theyfoundthatmoreon-demandentertainmentviewingontabletsinsteadofTVsanddesktopcomputerscouldcutenergyconsumptionby44%.

28.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofnewdevices?

A.Theyareenvironment-friendly.B.Theyarenobetterthantheold.

C.Theycostmoretouseathome.D.Theygooutofstylequickly.

29.WhydidBabbitt'

steamconducttheresearch?

A.Toreducethecostofminerals.

B.Totestthelifecycleofaproduct.

C.Toupdateconsumersonnewtechnology.

D.Tofindoutelectricityconsumptionofthedevices.

30.Whichofthefollowingusestheleastenergy?

A.Thebox-setTV.B.Thetablet.

C.TheLCDTV.D.Thedesktopcomputer.

31.Whatdoesthetextsuggestpeopledoaboutoldelectronicdevices?

A.Stopusingthem.B.Takethemapart.

C.Upgradethem.D.Recyclethem.

D

Springiscoming,anditistimeforthoseabouttograduatetolookforjobs.Competitionistough,so