学年高三英语上学期第一次摸底考试试题docWord文档下载推荐.docx
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A
BIKE&
WALKINGTOURSofBOSTON
CityViewTour
2.5hourslong
Dailyat10amand2pm
MostpopularBostonbiketour!
Ridingoncitystreets
Departure:
103AtlanticAve(Boston'
sNorthEnd)
TheCityViewTourcoversmostoftheCityofBoston.Thistourwilltakeyouthrough6differentneighborhoods,andcountlesshistoricalandculturalsitesthroughoutthecity.
Touroperator:
UrbanAdvenTours
TourdeBoston
Dailyat2pm
RidealongtheCharlesRiveronbikepaths
103AtlanticAve(NorthEnd)
TheTourdeBostonisafamily-friendlytourforfamilieswithyoungchildrenorthosewhoarenotascomfortableonabicycle.ThisrouteisalmostentirelyonbikepathsalongtheCharlesRiver.
BostonMovieMileWalkingTour
1.5hourslong
Thu&
Sunat12pm
SitonthefamousparkbenchesfromTed
and
GoodWillHunting
139TremontStreet(Boston)
TheBostonMovieMileTourwillstartattheOldTownTrolleyStopStore,andintothebeautifulneighborhoodofBeaconHill.AptlynicknamedTheMovieMile,BeaconHillisthemostfilmedareaofBoston.MovielocationsseenonthistourincludeTheThomasCrownAffair,ParentTrap,TheRealWorld,TheDeparted,BoondockSaints!
OnLocationToursBoston
1.IfMissLiisplanningtotaketheUrbanAdvenTours,shewillstartfrom___.
ACityofBostonBNorthEndCBeaconHillD103AtlanticAve
2.Whenyougoonthemovietour,howmanymovielocationswillyousee?
A.5B.6C.7D.8
3.Theinformationabovemaycomefroma______.
A.drivingschoolB.travelserviceC.sportscenterD.busstation
B
Somanyofusholdontolittlecomplaintsthatmayhavecomefromanargument,amisunderstanding,thewaywewereraised,orsomeotherpainfulevents.Stubbornly,wewaitforsomeoneelsetoreachouttous—believingthisistheonlywaywecanforgiveorrekindleafriendshiporfamilyrelationship.
Afriendofmine,recentlytoldmethatshehadn'
tspokentohersoninalmostthreeyears.Shesaidthatsheandhersonhadhadadisagreementabouthiswifeandthatshewouldn'
tspeaktohimagainunlesshecalledfirst.WhenIsuggestedthatshebetheonetoreachout,shesaid,“Ican'
tdothat.He'
stheonewhoshouldapologize.”Afteralittlegentleencouragement,however,shediddecidetobethefirstonetoreachout.Toheramazement,hersonwasgratefulforherwillingnesstocallandofferedanapologyofhisown.Asisusuallythecasewhensomeonetakesthechanceandreachesout,everyonewins.
Wheneverweholdontoouranger,weturn“smallstuff(问题)”intoreally“bigstuff”inourminds.Westarttobelievethatourpositionsaremoreimportantthanourhappiness.Theyarenot.Ifyouwanttobeamorepeacefulpersonyoumustunderstandthatbeingrightisalmostnevermoreimportantthanallowingyourselftobehappy.Thewaytobehappyistoletgo,andreachout.Letotherpeopleberight.Thisdoesn'
tmeanthatyou'
rewrong.Everythingwillbefine.You'
llexperiencethepeaceoflettinggo,aswellasthejoyoflettingothersberight.
You'
llalsonoticethat,asyoureachoutandletothersbe“right,”theywillbecomelessdefensiveandmorelovingtowardyou.Theymightevenreachback.But,ifforsomereasontheydon'
t,that'
sokaytoo.You'
llhavetheinnersatisfactionofknowingthatyouhavedoneyourparttocreateamorelovingworld,andcertainlyyou'
llbemorepeacefulyourself.
4.Theunderlinedword“rekindle”inParagraph1probablymeans“________”.
A.recoverB.develop
C.acceptD.replace
5.Intheauthor'
sopinion,weholdontoourangeroftenbecausewethink________.
A.wecanturnsmallissuesintobigones
B.ourpositionsarehigherthanothers
C.ourownopinionsmattermost
D.otherswillbelessdefensive
6.Thebestthingtodoafteraquarrelisto______.
A.letgoofourownrights
B.realizethatyouarewrong
C.expectotherstogivein
D.apologizetoothersfirst
7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.BePeacefulB.ReachOutandGive
C.SmallandBigStuffD.EnjoyYourFriendship
C
ThenumberofAmericanstudentswholearnedalanguageotherthanEnglishdecreasedbyabout100,000between2009and2013.Formany,takingaclassineconomicsmightseemmorebeneficialthanaFrenchcourse.Butisitreal?
TheChinesedialectscombinedalreadyhavemorenativespeakersthananyotherlanguage,followedbyHindiandUrdu.Englishcomesnextwith527millionnativespeakers.Arabicisspokenbynearly100millionmorenativespeakersthanSpanish,whichhas389millionspeakers.
Whichlanguageswilldominatethefuture?
Predictionsvary,dependingonyourlocationandpurpose.
Youwanttomakemoneyingrowthmarkets?
Thesewillbeyourlanguages.
ArecentU.K.focusedreportfeatureslanguagesspokeninthesocalledBRICcountries—Brazil,Russia,India,China—thatareusuallyknownastheworld'
sbiggestemergingeconomies.Hindi,Bengali,UrduandIndonesianwillcontrolmuchofthebusinessworldby2050,followedbySpanish,Portuguese,ArabicandRussian.Ifyouwanttogetthemostmoneyoutofyourlanguagecourse,studyingoneofthelanguageslistedaboveisprobablyasafebet.
Youwanttospeaktoasmanypeopleaspossible?
HowaboutChinese,SpanishorFrench?
1.Chinese.AlthoughChinesehasthreetimesmorenativespeakersthanEnglish,it'
sstillnotasevenlyspreadovertheworld.Moreover,Chineseisrarelyusedinsciencesanddifficulttoreadandwrite.
2.Spanish.SpanishmakesupforalackofnativespeakerscomparedwithChina—bybeingparticularlypopularasasecondlanguage,taughtinschoolsaroundtheworld.
3.French.FrenchhaslostgroundsinsomeregionsandespeciallyinEuropeinthelastdecades.French,however,couldgaininfluenceagainifwestAfricawhereitisfrequentlyspokenweretobecomemorepoliticallystableandeconomicallyattractive.
8.HowmanynativespeakersofArabicarethere?
A.100million.B.389million.
C.489million.D.527million.
9.Thosewhowanttomakemoneyingrowthmarketmightbemoreinterestedin________.
A.Spanish,ArabicandChinese
B.Bengali,UrduandIndonesian
C.Portuguese,GermanandFrench
D.Japanese,ItalianandChinese
10.WhatdoweknowaboutSpanishfromthepassage?
A.Itislearntmostlybythemselves.
B.It'
spopularasasecondlanguage.
C.Itiswidelyspokenbynativespeakers.
D.Itwillbespokenmostinthebusinessworld
11.What'
stheauthor'
sattitudetowardsforeignlanguagelearning?
A.Favorable.B.Negative.C.Doubtful.D.Neutral.
D
Accordingtoasurvey,only4%ofthepeopleintheworldareleft-handed.Why?
Onetheorycentersonthetwohalvesofthebrain.Forexample,thelefthalfandtherighthalf,eachofwhichfunctionsdifferently.Medicalsciencebelievesthatthelefthalfofthebraindominatesovertherighthalf.Thefoundationofthistheoryisthefactthatnervesfromthebraincrossoveratneck-leveltotheoppositesideofthebody,andnervesfromtheothersideofthebrainreciprocate(互换).Theendresultisthattheoppositesidesofthebodyarecontrolledbytheoppositesidesofthebrain.
Thedominantlefthalfofthebrain,whichkindlysuppliestherighthalfofthebody,theoreticallymakesitmoreskillfulinreading,writing,speaking,andworking,andmakesmostpeopleright-handed.Lefties,however,whoserighthalfofthebraindominates,workbestwiththeleftsideoftheirbodies.
Theorynumbertwofocusesontheasymmetricalnatureofthebody.Examplesoftheasymmetry,whichflowsfromheadtotoe,arethattherightsideofourfacesdiffersslightlyfromtheleft,thatourlegsdifferinstrength,orthatourfeetvaryinsize.Oneaspectofthisasymmetryisthatformostpeopletherighthandisstrongerthantheleft.
Thereisnodoubtthatallexistina“right-handedsociety”,whichproducesmostbasics,includingscissors,doorknobs,locks,screwdrivers,automobiles,buttonsonclothing,andmusicalinstrumentsforthe96%.Left-handedpeoplemakeupfortheunfairnessbybeingmembersofanelite(精英)society,whichincludesmanyofthegreatestgeniuses,includingMichelangeloandLeonardo
Davinci.
12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Left-handedpeoplearebetteratspeaking
B.Left-handedpeoplearebelievedtohavestrongerlefthalvesofthebrains
C.Right-handedpeopleworkbestwiththerightsideoftheirbodies
D.Right-handedpeopleareclevererthanleft-handedpeople
13.Whichofthewordsorphrasesisclosestinmeaningtotheword“asymmetrical”?
A.notbalancedB.valuableC.nottypicalD.negative
14.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Thisisanequalsocietyfortheleft-handedpeople
B.Mostgreatgeniusesareleft-handed
C.Left-handedpeopleareconsideredtobedisabled
D.Left-handedpeoplemayfeelinconvenientinthisright-handedsociety
15.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Whichprovestobethebetterwaytolive,right-handedorleft-handed?
B.Howdoleft-handedpeopledifferfromright-handedones?
C.Areleft-handedpeopleequallytreatedinsociety?
D.Whyaresomepeopleleft-handed?
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyonefacesproblemsinhis/herdailylife.___16___Don’tworry.Aslongasyouarebreathing,youcansolveproblems.
Beawareofproblem.
Firstofall,itisimportanttoknowandunderstandtheproblemcl