大学英语四级听力20Word文档下载推荐.docx
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ButIhavefourofmyowntotakebacktoo!
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
[解析]选A,综合推断题。
由男士所说的but和他在看到有四本书时的惊讶语气推知,他并没有想到要帮女士还这么多的书,故选A。
[考点]有关“图书”的词汇有:
book,magazine,newspaper,novel,journal,periodical,subscribe,latestissue,currentissue,quarterly,backnumber/issue,outofprint,referencebook等。
A.
C.
You'
relookingpleased.Didyourexamgowell?
No,actually.ButIjusthadajobofferfornextyear.
Whatdoesthemanimply?
[解析]选C,综合推断题。
由男士针对女士询问考试情况的顺利与否所回答的no和后面的but可以判断出,男士虽然考试不怎么顺利但还是很开心,因为已经找到了下一年的工作,故选C。
[考点]有关“考试”的词汇有:
quiz,finals,grade,credit,preparefor,getAs,getaC,nationaltest,mid-termexam,self-study,fail,pass,apassingscore等。
D.
Youryardisalwayssobeautiful,Cathy.Youmusthaveagardener.
Oh,no.Itwouldcostatleast$50amonthtohiresomeonetodothework,soIdomostofitmyself.Ienjoytakingcareoftheflowers,butIhavetoforcemyselftodotheweedingandcutthegrass.
WhatdoesCathyliketodo?
[解析]选D,综合推断题。
由女士所说的她喜欢照看花,但是必须强迫自己除草和剪草可知,她还喜欢在花圃工作,且对话中她明显说没有雇园丁(Idomostofitmyself),故选D。
[考点]虚拟语气用于简单句:
①在一些祈使句中,用动词原形表虚拟,如:
Godblessyou.上帝保佑你。
②在一些表让步的简单句中,用动词原形表虚拟,往往是习惯用法,如:
Comewhatwill.不管怎样一定要来。
③在一些表命令或要求的简单句中,用动词原形表虚拟,如:
Somebodygoandfetchmeabook.谁去帮我取一本书来。
Theseshoesareverycheap.IthinkI'
llbuythreepairs.
Whynotjustbuyonegoodpair?
Cheapshoeswearoutveryquickly.
Whatdoesthemansuggestthatthewomanshoulddo?
[解析]选C,建议题。
Whynot表建议,意为“为什么不…呢?
”又由onegoodpair可知,男士建议女士买一双好鞋就行了,故选C。
[考点]wearout有以下两种含义:
①wearsth.out使某物用坏或耗尽,如:
Mypatiencewaswornout.我忍无可忍。
②wearsb.out使某人精疲力竭或厌烦,如:
Wewerewornoutafterworkingforalongday.一整天的工作让我们筋疲力尽。
WhyhasJohnbeensodepressedthelastfewdays?
Hewasinacaraccidentwithhiswife.Fortunately,heisn'
tinjured,buthiswifeisinthehospital.
WhathappenedtoJohnandhiswife?
[解析]选A,信息明示题。
由对话中的but和heisn'
tinjured以及hiswifeisinthehospital可知男士并没有受伤,而他的妻子在医院,故选A。
[考点]有关“事故”的词汇有:
accident,drunkdriving,drunkdriver,danger,hurt,damage,kill,repair,fix,mechanicalproblem,breakdown,flatwe,trafficjam,rushhour,delay等。
21.00)
It'
steno'
clock.IsthattoolateforustocallProfessorBrownaboutthestudentcouncilmeeting?
Let'
sholdofftilltomorrow.
[解析]选D,信息明示题。
女士问男士“现在给教授打电话,是不是太晚了”,由男士所说的holdoff(推迟)可知,他的意思是等到第二天再打电话给教授,故选D。
[考点]holdoff以下几个含义:
①(雨、风暴等)未发生、延迟,如:
Therainheldoffjustlongenoughforustohaveawalk.雨一时下不起来,我们有足够的时间散步。
②阻止,抵挡住,如:
Hishighrankandchillymannerheldpeopleoff.他的高级官阶和冷淡的态度使人们不敢接近他。
③推迟,如:
Iwillholdoffmydecisionuntilnextweek.我将推迟到下星期再做决定。
Whenwillyoubeleavingforthewestcoast?
Iwon'
tbeabletogonowbecauseIjuststartedanewjob.Iwon'
tgetamomentfreeuntilmytrainingperiodisover,whichwillbeatleasttwomonths.
Whycan'
tthewomangotothewestcoast?
[解析]选C,信息明示题。
男士问女士什么时候去西海岸,女士说她现在不能去,因为刚刚开始一份新工作,而且正处于培训阶段,故选C。
[考点]有关“工作”的词汇有:
work,job,office,routine,promote,staylate,workovertime,overwork,extrahours,typeletters,businesstrip,bethroughwith,outofwork等。
Doyouthinkweshouldputanadinthepaperforthelostbike?
Byallmeans!
Whatdoesthewomansayaboutplacinganadvertisementinthepaper?
男士询问女士是否应该发布丢失自行车的广告,女士用byallmeans(当然可以)表示非常赞同,故选A。
[考点]关于means的常用短语有:
bymeansof用…,借助于…;
byanymeans一定,无论如何(常用于否定句);
bynomeans决不,一点都不。
Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
28.00)
(1).A.Aclasspresentationthey'
repreparing.
B.Atelevisionprogramthemaniswatching.
C.Visitingaclosefriendoftheirs.
D.Studyingforatest.(分数:
7.00)
[解析]9-12
Hi,Kaven.YourroommatetoldmethatIcouldfindyouintheTVlounge.Whatareyoudoinghere?
WhatdoesitlooklikeIamdoing?
Well,itlookslikeyouarewatchingtelevision.Butwehavealinearalgebramid-termtomorrow,soIthoughtyou'
dbestudingforitandmaybeIcanstudywithyou.
Oh,well,Iwasjusttakingabreak.ThislinearalgebrastuffgivesmeaheadacheifIworkonittoolong.
Iknowwhatyoumean.I'
vebeenworkingonitforthreehoursalready.I'
mbeginningtogocross-eyed.I'
dbeentheorizingatthesampleproblems.Ijustdon'
tgetsomeofthem.
ButIcan'
tbelieveyouarecomingtome.ImeanyoudoknowwhatIgotonthelasttest,don'
tyou?
Yeah,Iknow.Youtoldme.Ijustthoughttwoheadsmightbebetterthanone.
Yeah,that'
saniceidea.Butyouknow,IwishIknewthatpersoninourclasswhogotahundredonthelasttest.Shedidn'
tmissaquestion.Umm...wasitElizabeth?
Ohyeah,Elizabeth!
Sheisafriendofmine.She'
dbeabighelprightnow.Whydon'
tIgiveheracall?
What!
Atthishour?
salreadytenthirty.Idon'
twanttoimposeonher.
Yeah,Iguessyouareright.Butyouknowwhat,sheowesmeabigfavor.Let'
satleastgiveheracallandseewhatshesays.Maybegoingoversomeoftheproblemswithuswouldhelpherreviewthematerial.
sworthatry.
Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?
[解析]选D,主旨题。
对话中开始女生打算找男生一起为明天的考试复习,后又决定向一位在上次考试中获得满分的同学寻求帮助,可见对话的主题是关于考试前的准备工作,故选D。
(2).A.He'
stakingabreakfromstudying.
B.Hehasalreadyfinishedstudying.
C.Hewasassignedtowatchaprogrambyhisprofessor.
D.He'
sfindingoutsomeinformationforafriend.(分数:
Whyisthemanwatchingtelevision?
当女生对男生还看电视表示惊奇时,男生解释说他稍微休息一下,因为长时间看线性代数会头疼,故选A。
(3).A.BecauseElizabethisthewoman'
sfriend.
B.BecauseElizabethisafamousstarinTV.
C.BecauseElizabethisgoodatlinearalgebra.
D.BecauseElizabethisthedreaming-girloftheman.(分数:
WhydoesthemanwishtoknowElizabeth?
[解析]选C,综合理解题。
女生想和男生一起复习,但是男生也不是“高手”,他说希望能认识伊丽莎白,紧接着说了理由,即伊丽莎白在上次考试中得了满分,也就是说她线形代数学得很好,故选C。
(4).A.HeandElizabetharguedrecently.
B.HeheardElizabethdidpoorlyonthelasttest.
C.Hedoesn'
twanttobotherElizabethsolateintheevening.
dratherstudyinhisowndormitory.(分数:
Whydoesn'
tthemanwanttocallElizabeth?
当女生提议给伊丽莎白打电话时,男生说已经10点半了,所以不想打扰她(don'
twanttoimposeonher),故选C。
quiz(小测验),finals(期末考试),grade,credit,mathexam,physicsexam,preparefor,getA'
s,getaC,nationaltest,mid-termexam(期中考试),self-study,fail,pass,apassingscore,barelymadeit(刚好及格)。
Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
(1).A.It'
sonlyopentopoetrymajors.B.Itrequiresanotherclassfirst.
C.It'
salreadyfull.D.It'
sonlyofferedinthemorning.(分数:
[解析]13-15
Hi,Mark!
Howisitgoing?
Well,notsogreat.
What'
swrong?
I'
vegotabigproblemwiththepoetrycoursethat'
srequiredformymajor.
Isthatallfilledup?
No,no,thereisplentyroom,butthereisaprerequisite.I'
vegottotakeanintroductiontopoetrybeforeIcantakethespecialcourseinpoetsofthe1960s,andtheintroductorycoursesareonlyofferedintheevenings.
Youdon'
tlikeeveningclasses?
No,that'
snotthepoint.Iworkinthecafeteriaeveryevening.Ineedthemoneytopaymytuition.
Canyouasksomeonethatworktoswitchhourswithyou?
Maybeyoucouldjustswitchacoupleofevenings,sincethecourseprobablyonlyneedstwotimesaweek.
IwishIcould.Mybossjustdidmeafavorbyputtingmeonevenings,andhe'
llhittheceilingifIasktochangeagain.
Waitaminute!
Ihaveanidea.Haveyoucheckedthecoursesoveratthecommunitycollege?
Theymightofferintroductorypoetrycourseduringtheday.
Hey!
That'
sagreatidea.I'
mfreethisafternoon.IthinkI'
llgooverandcheckitout.
Yeah,theircoursesareactuallycheaperandyoucantransferthecreditsoverhere.
Thanksfortheadvice,Linda.I'
llletyouknowwhathappens.
Sure,Mark!
Goodluck!
Whatpreventsthemanfromtakingthepoetsofthe1960sclass?
[解析]选B,信息明示题。
男士说自己在诗歌课程上遇到了大麻烦,想要上关于20世纪60年代诗人的课程就得先上诗歌导论课,故选B。
(2).A.Alltheotherworkschedulesconflictwithhisclasses.
B.Hedoesn'
twanttoaskhisbossforanotherfavor.
C.Hewantstoworkthesamescheduleashisfriends.
D.Helikestodohishomeworkintheevening.(分数:
tthemanwanttochangehisworkschedule?
[解析]选B,综合理解题。
女士建议男士找同事调换工作时间,男士则说老板已经帮忙将自己安排到晚上上班了,如果他再要求换时间,老板就会暴跳如雷,由此推断,他不想改变工作时间是因为他不愿再求老板帮忙了,故选B。
(3).A.Itscoursescostless.
B.It'
sclosetowhereheworks.
C.Theclasssizeissmaller.
D.Itmayoffertheclassheneedsduringtheday.(分数:
Whydoesthemanwanttotakeaclassatthecommunitycollege?
女士问男士是否查过社区学院的课程,还说他们可能白天有诗歌导论课,男士根据女士的建议决定去试一下,故选D。
[考点]1)hittheceiling为口语表达,意为“勃然大怒”,与其同义的短语还有:
hittheroof,gothroughtheroof等,如:
TomwentthroughtheroofwhenAlicetoldhimshe'
dcrashedhiscar.艾丽丝告诉汤姆自己把他的汽车撞坏了,汤姆气得大发雷霆。
2)checkover意为“检查,查看”,checkout意为“(从旅馆、商店等)结账离开;
检查,调查”,这里意为“证实(说法)”,其他有关check的短语还有:
checkthrough检查;
checksth.off核对;
check(up.)onsb./sth.检查某人/某事物(是否真实、安全等),如:
Thepolicearecheckinguponthesuspect.警察正在调查该嫌疑人。
二、SectionB(总题数:
3,分数:
70.00)
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.