高中英语Unit6Design单元整合训练北师大版必修2整理Word文档格式.docx

高中英语Unit6Design单元整合训练北师大版必修2整理Word文档格式.docx

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3．Don’tleavetheenginerunning（run）whileyouarewaitingforsomeone。

4．Inclassyoushouldfixyourattentiononwhatyourteachersays。

5．Whathesaidwasnotrelatedtoourdiscussion.

6．Thestudentthat/who/whomtheteacherpraisedatthemeetingisourmonitor.

7．TheboywithwhomJohnspokeismybrother.

8．BythetimeIgraduatenextyear，Iwillhavelived（live）hereforfiveyears.

9．I’mnotintheleastsatisfiedwiththeresult.

10．EverymorningIgoouttobreathe（breath）freshair.

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．许多好的绿地也随之消失了,留下来的只是沙漠.

Alotofgreenlandhasgonewiththem，leavingonlysands．

2．我建议你尽可能多做运动。

Iadviseyoutotakeexerciseasmuchaspossible/youcan．

3．老师进来了，然后开始上课。

Incametheteacherandtheclassbegan.

4．那位富人对任何人都没有表现出同情心,包括他的父母。

Therichmanhadnomercyon/uponanyone，includinghisparents.

5．在大城市很多市民靠出租房屋谋生。

Notafewcitizensinbigcitiesmaketheirlivingbyrentingouthouses．

Ⅲ.微写作

用本单元词汇或句式完成下列写作任务

上周我去参观艺术展。

我看到了一幅画，它是陈逸飞艺术风格的典型代表。

这幅画可以追溯到许多年前。

我发现这幅作品很有想象力,很有价值。

为了更好地了解艺术,我决定努力学习与艺术相关的知识。

【参考范文】

LastweekIvisitedanartexhibition，whereIsawapaintingwhichwasatypicalexampleofChenYifei’sstyle.Anditcandatebacktomanyyearsago.Ialsofounditfullofimaginationandofgreatvalue。

Inordertoknowmoreaboutart，Idecidedtostudytheknowledgerelatedtoarthard。

[高考语篇再强化]

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

Theoldeststonebuildingsintheworldarethepyramids.Theyhavestoodfornearly5，000years，anditseemslikelythattheywillcontinuetostandforthousandsofyearsyet.ThereareovereightyofthemalongthebanksoftheNile，someofwhicharedifferentinshapefromthetruepyramids。

Themostfamousofthesearethe“Step"

pyramidandthe“Bent"

pyramid。

Someofthepyramidsstilllookasmuchalikeastheymusthavebeenwhentheywerebuiltthousandsofyearsago.Mostofthedamagesufferedbytheothershasbeenatthehandsofmenwhowerelookingfortreasureor，moreoften，forstonestouseinmodernbuildings.ThedryclimateofEgypthashelpedtokeepthepyramidsingoodcondition,andtheirveryshapehasmadethemlesslikelytofallintoruin.Thesearegoodreasonswhytheycanstillbeseentoday，butperhapsthemostimportantisthattheywereplannedtolastforever.

The“Step”pyramidhadtobeonthewestsideoftheNile，thesideonwhichthesunset。

Thiswasforleveloftherivertoprotectitagainsttheregularfloods。

ItcouldnotbetoofarfromtheNile，however，asthestonestobuilditneededtobecarriedinboatsdowntherivertothenearestpoint.Watertransportwas，ofcourse，mucheasierthanlandtransport.Thebuildersalsohadtofindarockbase，whichwasnotlikelytobreakunderthegreatweightofthepyramid。

Finally，ithadtobenearthecapital,orbetterstillneartheking'

spalacesothathecouldvisititeasilytopersonallychecktheprogressbeingmadeonthefinalrestingplaceforhisbody.

【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了埃及金字塔能保存长久的原因,以及其中被称为Step的金字塔建立在尼罗河西岸的原因。

1．Themostimportantreasonwhysomepyramidsremainingoodconditionisthat．

A．peoplehavetakengoodcareofthem

B．itdoesn’trainofteninEgypt

C．theywerewelldesigned

D．thegovernmenthasprotectedthemfromdamage

C　［细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“butperhapsthemostimportantisthattheywereplannedtolastforever”可知，金字塔保存完好的最重要的原因在于人们的精心设计。

故选C。

]

2．Mostofthedamagetothepyramidshasbeencausedby．

A．theregularfloods

B．thedryclimateofEgypt

C．thespecialshapeofthepyramids

D．peopleinsearchofbuildingmaterials

D　［细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“Mostofthedamagesufferedbytheothershasbeenatthehandsofmenwhowerelookingfortreasureor，moreoften，forstonestouseinmodernbuildings。

”可知，对金字塔的损坏大多数来自于人们的寻宝或寻找建筑材料。

故选D。

］

3．TheEgyptiansbuiltthepyramidsalongthebanksoftheNilebecause．

A．theybelievedintheirgod

B．itwasdifficulttofindalargerockbasefarfromtheNile

C．theriverhelpedalotinthetransportofbuildingmaterials

D．itwasnoteasytochooseasuitableplaceforthepyramids

C　[细节理解题。

根据第三段中的“Watertransportwas，ofcourse，mucheasierthanlandtransport。

"

可知,古埃及人在尼罗河西岸建造金字塔主要是因为水路运输建筑材料的便利.故选C。

4．Thelastparagraphofthepassagemainlytellsus．

A．itwaseasyforthekingtocheck

B．watertransportwaseasierthanlandtransport

C．therewasarockbaseforthe“Step"

pyramidtobebuilton

D．whythe“Step”pyramidhadtobebuiltonthewestsideoftheNile

D　[段落大意题。

最后一段主要叙述的是：

为什么Step金字塔被建在尼罗河的西岸。

B

TheInternetbringsusmanyadvantages。

WiththeInternet，peoplecansendandreceivee。

mails.OntheInternet，peoplecanskimovernews.UsingtheTelnet，theuseranywhereontheInternetcanlogintoanyothermachineonwhichhehasanaccount。

ItispossibletousetheFTPprogramtocopyfilesfromonemachineontheInternettoanother。

ButtheInternetalsobringsustroubles.

Internetuseseemstocauseafallinpsychological（心理的）health，accordingtoresearchatCarnegieMellonUniversity.EvenpeoplewhospentjustafewhoursaweekontheInternetexperiencedmoredepressionandlonelinessthanthosewhologgedonlessoften，thetwo。

yearstudyshowed.Anditwasn’tthatpeoplewhowerealreadyfeelingbadspentmoretimeontheInternet，butthatusingtheNetactuallyseemedtocausethebadfeelings。

Researchersarepuzzledovertheresults，whichwerecompletelyoppositetowhattheyhadexpected.TheyexpectedthattheNetwouldprovesociallyhealthierthantelevision,sincetheNetallowsuserstochoosetheirinformationandtocommunicatewithothers.

ThefactthatInternetusereducestimeusedforfamilyandfriendsmaybethereasonforthedropinhealth,researcherssaid.Faceless，bodiless“virtual（虚拟的）”communicationmaybelesspsychologicallysatisfyingthanactualconversations，andtherelationshipsformedthroughitmaynotbesodeep.AnotherpossibilityisthatexposuretothewiderworldthroughtheNetmakesuserslesssatisfiedwiththeirlives.

“Butit’simportanttorememberthisisnotaboutthetechnology；

it'

sabouthowitisused，”saidoneoftheresearchers。

“Itreallypointstotheneedforconsideringsocialfactors（因素）whenyoudesignnewinventions."

【语篇解读】　网络的确给人们的工作及生活带来了很多便利,但如果使用不当,它也会对人们的身心健康造成极大伤害。

5．Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat．

A．theInternetcanbringpeoplemanyadvantages

B．theInternetusemaycausepsychologicalproblems

C．theInternetusersarenotsatisfiedwiththeirlives

D．weshouldn’tusetheInternet

B　［主旨大意题。

本文侧重于谈论由于使用网络而产生的一些问题，主题句在第四段.作者其实是想提醒我们使用网络可能有损心理健康。

故B项最能概括文章大意。

6．Whyaretheresearcherspuzzlingovertheresults?

A．Becausetheresultswerecompletelydifferentfromwhattheyhadthought。

B．BecausetheNetprovedsociallyhealthierthantelevision.

C．BecausetheInternetuserswereallhealthier.

D．BecausetheInternetusersexperiencedlessdepressionandloneliness.

A　［推理判断题。

根据第五段第一句可知，令研究人员疑惑的是研究结果与他们期盼的完全相反。

故A项正确.]

7．WhatmaybethereasonswhytheInternetusecausesafallinpsychologicalhealth?

A．Internetusereducestimeusedforfamilyandfriends。

B．Virtualcommunicationislesspsychologicallysatisfyingthanactualconversations.

C．ExposuretothewiderworldthroughtheNetmakesuserslesssatisfiedwiththeirlives。

D．Alltheabove.

D　[推理判断题。

根据文章的最后两句话可知A、B、C都为原因.故选D.］

8．Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphmean?

A．Whatmattersisnotthetechnologybuthowitisused.

B．Thispassageisnotaboutthetechnologybutabouthowitisused.

C．Weshouldremembertolearnaboutthetechnology。

D．Weshouldremembertolearnhowtousecomputers.

A　[句意理解题.作者通过画线部分想表明这一切与技术本身无关,而是看我们怎么利用.故A项正确。

C

Laptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworld。

Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes，inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace。

IntheUnitedStatestoday，laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms。

WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears，eachofthe1,500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa$10millioncomputerprogramatWestlake，a110。

year。

oldcollege.ThestudentswithlaptopswillalsohaveaccesstotheInternet。

Inaddition，theywillbeabletousee。

mailsto“speak”withtheirteachers，theirclassmatesandtheirfamilies。

However，themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs。

Theycanworkwithitathome，inafast.foodrestaurantorunderthetrees-anywhereatall!

Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology，laptopuseinhighereducation，suchascollegesanduniversities，isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful，theybecomemoresimilarthandesktopcomputer。

Inaddition,theportablecomputerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternetbutalsolibrariesandotherresources。

Statehighereducationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents。

Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities.

AtWestlakeCollege，morethan60percentofthestaffusecomputers。

Thelaptopswillallowallteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons。

AsoneWestlaketeachersaid，“HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwe'

regivingstudentsawindowoftheworld．Theycanseeeverythinganddo