全国自考综合英语二试题及答案解析Word下载.docx
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3.Thesoldierwasawardedamedalbecausehe_______greatbraveryunderfire.
A.showsB.showed
C.hasshownD.hadshown
4.Myintentistohelpthoseparentswhonowrealisethatthey_______beoverindulgingtheirchildrenbutdon’tknowhowtostop.
A.mightB.could
C.wouldD.should
5.“_______bottleupyourangerandhaveanalmightyexplosion,whynotexpressitnowandthen?
”
A.InsteadofB.Despiteof
C.RatherthanD.Morethan
6.Wecannotaccuratelypredicthowmuchcarbondioxide_______byfactorieswillremainpermanentlyintheair.
A.releasedB.torelease
C.releasingD.beingreleased
7.HistoriansagreethatearlyAmericanIndianscamefromSiberia,_______along-vanishedlandbridgeacrosstheBeringStrait.
A.crossB.crossing
C.crossedD.tocross
8._______,butthefirebrigadecametoo.
A.IfonlythepolicearrivedB.Notonlythepolicearrived
C.OnlyifthepolicearrivedD.Notonlydidthepolicearrive
9.ColumbusDay_______onthetwelfthofOctoberbecauseonthatdayin1492,ChristopherColumbusfirstlandedinAmerica.
A.iscelebratedB.celebrates
C.celebratingD.wascelebrated
10.Everyoneofushasseveralhabits,_______mostofthemareunconsciousandweperformthemwithoutanythought.
A.evenifB.eventhough
C.sinceD.therefore
11.Onlywhenthewarwasoverin1953_______togetbacktowork.
A.thatwasheableB.thathewasable
C.washeableD.hewasable
12.Ifeveryrequestedobjectisgivenondemand,achildwouldhave_______opportunitiestolearnthevalueofmoney.
A.lessB.alittle
C.fewerD.afew
13.Thesupervisorcouldhavepreventedtheaccident_______itbeforehand.
A.hasheknownB.hadheknown
C.ifheknowsD.ifheknew
14.Thegovernmenthasdecidedtoincrease_______forcivilservants.
A.salariesB.fees
C.wagesD.earnings
15.Itgradually_______methatmuchofwhattheyhadsaidwasfarfromthetruth.
A.dawnedtoB.dawnedon
C.cametoD.cameon
16.Nowadaysmanyparentsfeelguilty_______spendinglittletimewiththeirchildren.
A.withB.at
C.aboutD.for
17.Itis_______knowledgethatwaterfreezesat0℃.
A.ordinaryB.normal
C.usualD.common
18.Adedicatednurseisalwaysreadyto_______patients’needs.
A.attendtoB.attendin
C.carewithD.careon
19.Wouldyou_______meafavourandkeepaneyeonmyhousewhileIamaway?
A.giveB.offer
C.doD.make
20.Howdothetwoproductscompareinterms_______qualityandreliability?
A.ofB.as
C.withD.about
21.Awomanwhowishestohaveasuccessfulcareerhasto_______somesacrifices.
A.involveB.make
C.giveD.offer
22.Hisparentsofferedtosettlehisdebts,buthe_______hearofit.
A.can’tB.couldn’t
C.won’tD.wouldn’t
23.Myparentsdon’t_______mytryingtoearnmoneyasapart-timer.
A.agreewithB.agreeof
C.approvewithD.approveof
24.Sheisproudthathertwolovelydaughtersareblessed_______atalentformusic.
A.byB.with
C.inD.for
25.Thelittlegirl’sbedroomisredecoratedinpink,whichmakesit_______cosy.
A.allthelessB.allthemore
C.lessD.more
II.完形填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并填在答题纸相应的位置上。
(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
Fillineachblankinthepassagewiththemostlikelyanswer.(15points)
MybrotherHenryhasanexcellentjobinabank.Icouldn’t26himwhenhetoldmethathehaddecidedtogiveit27.ThoughItriedtomakehim28hismind,Ifailed.“Youshouldreconsideryour29,”Isaid.“Youhavealreadyspentfiveyearsinthebankandyoucouldhaveawonderful30.Youmightbecomeabankmanger31thetimeyou’rethirtyfive.”“Iknow,”Henryanswered.“I’vegotnocomplaints32thebank.It’sapleasantjobinnicesurroundingsandwe33civilizedhours.Thebankmanagertoldmethatmy34wereexcellent.”“Thenwhydoyouwanttoleave?
”I35.“It’sthemoney,”Henrysaid.“Butyou’re36agoodsalary,”Ianswered.“Idon’t37that,”Henrysaid.“WhatdoIdointhebank?
Well,atthemoment38Idoiscountingmoney.Ifinditvery39.”“Whydoesthisupsetyou?
”Iasked,unableto40thelogicofHenry’sargument.“Youdon’tunderstand,”Henryanswered.“Ienjoycountingmyownmoney,butIhatecountingotherpeople’s!
”
26.A.forgiveB.believeC.trustD.remember
27.A.awayB.offC.upD.in
28.A.tochangeB.changeC.toalterD.alter
29.A.decisionB.determinationC.thoughtD.choice
30.A.jobB.occupationC.careerD.profession
31.A.byB.atC.onD.before
32.A.ofB.toC.withD.at
33.A.giveB.stayC.comeD.keep
34.A.prospectsB.aspectsC.consequencesD.results
35.A.claimedB.exclaimedC.announcedD.declared
36.A.obtainingB.gainingC.gettingD.winning
37.A.thinkB.considerC.meanD.refer
38.A.thatB.anythingC.nothingD.all
39.A.confusingB.exhaustingC.disgustingD.depressing
40.A.getB.believeC.followD.know
III.句子释义。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个正确答案,并填在答题纸相应的位置上。
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Choosetheclosestparaphrasedversionofeachofthefollowingsentencesortheitalicizedpart.(10points)
41.Theanswers[tostupidquestions]canbeagatewaytorealinsight.
A.Askingquestionsisimportantinlearning.
B.Youwilllearnsomethingusefulfromtheanswers.
C.Answeringquestionsisawayoflearningnewthings.
D.Theanswerscanopenthewaytoadeeperunderstanding.
42.Oncethesandshaverunoutofaperson’shourglass,theycannotbereplaced.
A.Ifaperson’sclockgoeswrong,nobodycanrepairit.
B.Onceanhourisgone,itwillnevercomebacktous.
C.Timeisaspreciousassandsinanhourglass.
D.Sandscaneasilyrunoutofanhourglass.
43.Aslongaswecouldlookforwardtogettingadrink[ofthatwater]later,therewassomethingtolivefor.
A.Wewerealleagertodrinkthatwater.
B.Weshouldn’tjustliveforadrinkofwater.
C.Ifwehaddrunkupthewater,wewouldbedead.
D.Weneededsomethingtolivefor,evenjustforadrinkofwater.
44.Ifthey[parents]givein,theyfeelregretandresentmentoverhavingbeenapushover.
A.theymakeuptheirmindtobemorestrict.
B.theyneverregretthattheyhavegivenin.
C.theyfeelupsetthattheyhaven’tbeenkindenough.
D.theyaresorryandangrythattheyhaven’tbeenfirmenough.
45.Romanceistheprivilegeoftherich,nottheprofessionoftheunemployed.
A.Amanwithoutajobshouldbewiseenoughnottofallinlove.
B.Therichandthepoorshouldbeequalinloveaffairs.
C.Youshouldneverfallinlovewithanyonewithoutajob.
D.Unemployedpeoplearenotentitledtogetmarried.
46.Moreover,itwasEmily’stheorythatchildrenlearnedloveaswellasdisciplinebyfamilyexample.
A.parentsshouldteachtheirchildrenbyexample.
B.parents’behaviorhelpsshapetheirchildren’scharacter.
C.childrenlearnthingsbycopyingwhattheirparentssayanddo.
D.childrenmirrortheirparents’strengthsaswellasweaknesses.
47.Thereisagreatdealtobesaidaboutthesuburb.
A.Thesuburbisagoodtopicforconversation.
B.Thesuburbisaniceplacetolivein.
C.Thesuburbhasmanyadvantages.
D.Thesuburbismuchtalkedabout.
48.Icanpenetratesocialmasksandrolesandseetheotherperson[myromanticpartner]onadeeperlevel.
A.Inspiteofhisindifference,Icanseehislovedeepdown.
B.Ataglance,Irecognisehimeventhoughhewearsafacemask.
C.Iknowwhatheisatheartbeyondhispublicimageandhisstatus.
D.Whetherheturnsouttobeamillionaireorabeggar,Iknowwhatheis.
49.Besides,they[terrorists]don’thaveaccesstotheknowledge[tobuildanatomicbomb].
A.Besides,itisnoneoftheirbusinesstodothat.
B.Besides,theyarenotknowledgeableenoughtodothat.
C.Besides,theycan’tgetthenecessaryinformation.
D.Besides,itisdifficultforthemtogetanopportunity.
50.AstormwasbearingdownuponIceland.
A.AstormwouldsoondestroyIceland.
B.AstormwasabouttostrikeIceland.
C.Icelandwasfrequentlyattackedbystorms.
D.Icelandwouldhavetofacethedamagesofastorm.
IV.阅读理解。
认真阅读下列两篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题,根据短文的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并填在答题纸相应的位置上。
Readthetwopassagesandanswerthequestions.(10points)
Passage1
PoliceOfficerTidwellleftthestationjustafter8a.m.onSunday,June4.Hehadspentanuneventfulnightondutyandwaslookingforwardtohisdayofrest.ByhabithetookashortcutdownthepathbehindDigbyHallRoad.Aminuteortwolater,hesawamanclimbingdownadrain-pipefromanopenbedroomwindowofnumber29.InsilenceTidwellcreptintothegarden.Themanreachedthegroundandwasdustinghimselfdownwhenhefelthisarmgripped.
“It’s8:
15onaSundaymorning,”saidtheofficer,“andthissortofthingseemsanunlikelyadventureatsuchatime.Wouldyoumindexplaining?
”
Themanwasobviouslystartledbuthekeptcalm.Hesaid,“Iknowwhat’sonyourmind,officer,butitisn’ttrue.Thisisaveryfunnymistake.”
“It’spartofmyjobtotakeaninterestinunusualevents.Ithinkyou’vejustleftthishouseinamannerotherthanthecustomaryone.Thatmaybequiteinnocent,butI’dliketomakesure.”Tidwelltookouthisnotebookandapen.“Name,addressandoccupationandthen,please,tellmeyourstory.”
“CharlieCrane,LorryDriver,fromNottingham,51BreconStreet.Mystory…”
“Yes,Whatwereyoudoinglikeaflyontha