中考英语总复习翻译英译汉专项练习.docx

中考英语总复习翻译英译汉专项练习.docx

《中考英语总复习翻译英译汉专项练习.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考英语总复习翻译英译汉专项练习.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

中考英语总复习翻译英译汉专项练习

中考英语总复习翻译英译汉专项练习

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

题号

一

总分

得分

评卷人

得分

一、翻译

翻译划线句子（共5小题，每小题2分）

1．Itwasacoldwinterevening.Anoldmanhaddonehisworkandwasgoinghomefromthefields.2．Onhiswayhesawsomethingontheground.Helookedatitandfounditwasasnake（蛇）.Itwasnotdead,butitcouldn’tmovebecauseitwassocold.

“Poorthing,”themansaid,“3．Imusttrytosaveyourlife.”Hepickeditupandlookedforawarmplacetoputitin.4．Buthowcouldhefindoneinsuchcoldweather?

Sohedecidedtoputthesnakeinsidehisclothes,rightnexttohisheart.

Afewminuteslater,thesnakecamebacktolifeandbegantomove.Whenithadbecomestrongenough,itgavethemanadeadlybite（咬）.Hekilleditandwenton.Whenhegotback,hewasveryillandhadtoliedown.5．Heknewhewasdying.

将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文（共4分，每小题2分）

6．Friendshipisoneofthegreatestpleasuresthatpeoplecanenjoy.Atruefrienddoesindeedfindpleasureinourjoyandsharepityinoursadness.Heorsheisalwaysatoursidetogiveushisorherhelp.

Knowinghowimportantfriendshipis,【小题2】weshouldbeverycarefulinourchoosingofafriend.Wemustchoosesomeonewhohasagoodcharacter,whodoeseverythinggoodandwhoshowskindnessofheart.Weshouldavoid（避免）thosepeoplewhoareeasilychanged.

阅读下面短文，将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文，并将其答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

Notonlymen,butalsowomenandyoungpeoplehavestress.Themostimportantreasonsforstressare:

death,diseases,exams,makingmoney,gettingmarried,movinghouses,changingjobs,endingfriendshipandsoon.7．Stressiseverywhereinoureverydaylife.

Howshouldwerelaxourselves?

Doctorsnowsaythatthereareeasierways–peopleshouldlaughandsmilemoreoften.8．Whenyoulaughandsmile,yourbodyrelaxes.Theyalsosaythatpeople,especiallymen,shouldcrymoreoften,becauseitisthenaturalwayofrelaxingthemselves.

9．Doingrelaxingexercise,talkingwithfriendsandlisteningtolightmusicareallusualwaysofrelaxingourselves.

阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。

将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。

（共6分，每小题2分）

10．In1938,aradioprogrambyactorOrsonWellesannouncedthataliensfromMarshadlandedontheearth.HedescribedwheretheyhadlandedandtoldhowtheyweremovingacrosstheUnitedStates.Welleswassoconvincingthathundredsofpeoplebelievedthestory,andpanicsetoffacrossthewholecountry.Bythetimetheauthoritiesrevealedthatthestorywasahoax,thousandsofpeoplehadfledfromtheirhomes.

OneAprilFool'sDay,areporterinEnglandannouncedthattherewouldbenomorespaghettibecausethespaghetti.Manypeoplerantotheirlocalsupermarkettobuyasmuchspaghettilocalsupermarkettobuyasmuchspaghettiastheycould.11．Bythetimepeoplerealizedthatthestorywasahoax,allofthespaghettiacrossthecountryhadbeensoldout.

AfamousTVstaronceinvitedhisgirlfriendontohisshowonAprilFool'sDay.Heaskedhertomaryhim.Shewasthrilled,becauseshereallywantedtogetmarried.12．However,whenshesaid"yes",hereplied,"AprilFool!

"Thatlittlejokedidn'thaveaveryhappyending.TheTVstarlostbothhisgirlfriendandhisshow.

阅读短文，将其中划线部分的句子译成中文。

Yo-YoMawasborninParisin1955.HeisChinesebuthasneverlivedinChina.Hebegantolearntoplaythecello（大提琴）,whenhewasfouryearsold.Hebecameacellistwhenhewas21yearsold.Hewon15GrammyAwardsaltogether.Heisoneofthemostfamouscellistsintheworldnow.54.InNewYork,peoplenamedastreetafterhim.

In1998,hestartedthe“SilkRoadProgect”55.Hewantedtotakeatripalongtheoldroadandmakenewmusic.

13．___________________________________________.

14．____________________________________________.

英译汉。

（2分，每题一分）

15．Hismusicmadehimfamousallovertheworld._________________________________.

16．Thegirlwholostherlegsforsavingherstudent’slifeiscalled”themostbeautifulwomanTeacher.”_________________________________________________.

阅读下面短文，将文中划线句子译成中文。

Somekidsinboardingschooloftenliketotalkwiththeirroommates.17．Theywon’tstoptalkinguntilsomeonecomestostopthem.Thisisthereasonwhymanyofthemaresleepyinclassthenextday.Lackof（缺乏）sleepisbadfortheirhealth.Growthhormones（生长激素）areveryimportantifoneistogrowtaller.18．Thebodymakesthemosthormonesbetween10p.m.and2a.m.Whileyouareasleep.19．Thismeansthatifyoudon’tgettosleepatthetime,youwon’tgrowtaller.

20．阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文

HowMuchWaterIsNeededaDay?

Manypeoplethinktheyshoulddrinkeightglassesofwateraday．Why?

Becausethatiswhattheyhavebeentoldalltheirlife．Butanewreportonsciencegivessomedifferentsuggestions：

peopleshoulddrinkaccordingtotheirbodies．112．Theyshoulddrinkasmuchwaterastheywouldliketodrink．

Thereportsa